Re: Thoughts on "Aliens: The World's Leading Scientists on the Search for Extraterrestrial Life", by physicist Jim Al-Khalili
a425couple <[email protected]> Sat, 25 Apr 2026 14:46:17 -0700
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On 4/25/26 11:48, Jim Wilkins wrote: > "a425couple" wrote in message news:[email protected]... > > https://eartharchives.org/articles/the-alien-world-of-the-burgess-shale/ > index.html > "These little creatures are still alive, and are about as unnoticeable as their extinct relative. They are, however, relatives of the progenitor of all vertebrates. Pikaia and its Cambrian cousins prove just how ancient this family is. The alien beasts of the Burgess Shale, while weird, were not always as unearthly as we think. They were merely setting the stage for other animals to come, and these future creatures would rise to dominate the seas and finally the land, in a very big way indeed." Indeed! IMHO, amazing how 'recently' it has been. The Cambrian Period (approx. 541–485 million years ago) is a foundational era in Earth's history marking the first appearance of most major animal phyla and the first complex ecosystems. It is defined by the "Cambrian Explosion," a rapid evolutionary burst of diverse, hard-shelled life forms—especially arthropods like trilobites—following a period of increased oxygenation. University of California Museum of Paleontology Significance of the Cambrian Period The Cambrian Explosion: A dramatic, relatively rapid increase in biodiversity where most major animal body plans appeared, shifting from simple to complex organisms within a few million years. Establishment of Modern Life: It marks the start of the Phanerozoic Eon and Paleozoic Era, laying the foundation for all subsequent evolutionary history. Geological Transformation: Supercontinent Pannotia broke up, creating expansive shallow seas that provided massive, new marine habitats. University of California Museum of Paleontology University of California Museum of Paleontology +4 Animals of the Cambrian Period