China caves on 125% tariff for major US export after White House predicts Beijing can't keep up

China waived a 125% tariff on ethane imports from the U.S. on Tuesday, 
according to a report from Reuters.

China had initially imposed the tariff earlier this month as part of its 
retaliation against President Donald Trump's Liberation Day tariff 
campaign. China is responsible for purchasing roughly half of America's 
ethane exports each year, according to the U.S. Energy Information 
Administration.

Chinese companies that rely on U.S. ethane include Satellite Chemical, SP 
Chemicals, Sinopec, Sanjiang Fine Chemical and Wanhua Chemical Group, 
while the key U.S. exporters are Enterprise Products Partners and Energy 
Transfer.

Ethane joins a growing list of products that China has granted tariff 
exemptions for amid the ongoing trade war with Washington.

Last week, Chinese officials granted exemptions for pharmaceuticals, 
microchips and aircraft engines and were asking firms to identify critical 
goods they need levy-free.

News of the ethane tariff's removal comes after U.S. Treasury Sec. Scott 
Bessent insisted that Trump's tariffs were putting major pressure on 
Beijing. Speaking at the White House on Tuesday morning, Bessent said the 
tariffs stand to cost China millions of jobs if it doesn't change course.

"I think that over time we will see that the Chinese tariffs are 
unsustainable for China," Bessent told reporters. "I've seen some very 
large numbers over the past few days that show if these numbers stay on, 
Chinese could lose 10 million jobs very quickly. And even if there is a 
drop in the tariffs that they could lose 5 million jobs."

"So remember that we are the deficit country," Bessent said. "They sell 
almost five times more goods to us than we sell to them. So the onus will 
be on them to take off these tariffs. They're unsustainable for them."

President Donald Trump announced widespread tariffs against a host of 
countries April 2, after routinely condemning other countries' trade 
practices and accusing them of engaging in unfair trade practices against 
the U.S.

The administration later walked back its initial proposal, and announced 
April 9 it would immediately hike tariffs on Chinese goods to 145%, but 
scale back reciprocal tariffs on other countries for 90 days to a baseline 
of 10%. In response, China proceeded to boost its tariffs on U.S. goods to 
125%.

Bessent also signaled that a trade deal with India, and possibly other 
Asian countries, could emerge in the near future.

"They have been the most forthcoming in terms of doing the deals," Bessent 
said. "As I mentioned, Vice President Vance was in India last week. I 
think that he and Modi made some very good progress. So I could see some 
announcements on India."

https://www.foxbusiness.com/politics/china-caves-125-tariff-major-us-
export-after-white-house-predicts-beijing-cant-keep-up