Re: Early-2014 Macbook Air and Linux Mint Cinnamon

John Ames <[email protected]>
Newsgroups comp.sys.mac.vintage,comp.os.linux.misc
Organization A place where nothing fits quite right
Message-ID <[email protected]>
On Wed, 24 Jun 2026 12:07:47 +0200
"Carlos E. R." <[email protected]> wrote:

> An accumulator is not a register. It is different, you can do
> operations on it. Maybe on current processors the difference is not
> that big.

The specifics depend on the architecture in question, but generally
speaking "accumulator" is used for a general-purpose register in an
architecture where there are other, non-general-purpose ones - e.g. the
6502, which has A (which most of the ALU instructions work on) plus the
X and Y registers, which are index registers but can also be used as
counters or spare registers for intermediate values in a pinch.

Other architectures take a different approach, and treat most or all
registers as general-purpose - e.g. the PDP-11, and any RISC design
I've ever heard of. Some split the difference, with a set of general-
purpose registers plus a set of specialized ones (the 68k, which has
eight GPRs and eight address registers.)

And then there's the 8086, in which all registers are *sorta* general-
purpose, except they also all have special functions the others don't,
except when you can override them, but sometimes you can't... :/
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