Re: LOTS of US Water Plants Hit by Hacks

On 05/08/2026 21:19, Robert Riches wrote:
> On 2026-08-05, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]> wrote:
>> On 05/08/2026 15:09, rbowman wrote:
>>> On Wed, 5 Aug 2026 02:55:04 -0400, c186282 wrote:
>>>
>>>>      Not sure how much 'steppers' were involved in THESE hacks. Sounds
>>>>      more like spoofing instrument readings to cause downstream machinery
>>>>      to run wild until it broke.
>>>
>>> Steppers faded away in the '70s. Mostly. Never underestimate the use of
>>> obsolete tech in US infrastructure.
>>
>> Steppers all over the place. Default thing to drive car instruments
>> these days. And 3D printers. And laser printers.
> 
> Sounds like the apparent disagreement might be a matter of which
> kind of "stepper" each party is talking about:
> 
>    - stepping relays/switches -- used in very old mechanical
>      telephone switching equipment
> 
Oh Strowgers...et all.

>          https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stepping_switch
> 
>    - stepper motors -- used in lot of current equipment
> 
>          https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stepper_motor
> 
Sorry, I hadn't heard the stuff described as just 'steppers' before, 
Stepping witches, Strowgers, Uniselectors etc etc.




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