Re: Problem of large data sets

Shu-Ju Tu <[email protected]> Wed, 24 Apr 2024 13:28:22 +0800
Newsgroups gmane.comp.ai.weka
Message-ID <CABaQXBt4wBarC3JfftWSsSNFf6hVtyrfXMsz4veTVie5QZmAjQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Hello Frank,

Thank you very much for taking time to answer my questions.
I will take your advise and try AttributeSelectedClassifier.

A quick question:
Is there a standard way to check whether the distributions of older and
newer data sets are similar or equivalent?
Should I use statistical t-test to check for each attribute?

Sincerely your and warmest regards,
Shu-Ju





Eibe Frank <[email protected]> =E6=96=BC 2024=E5=B9=B44=E6=9C=8820=
=E6=97=A5 =E9=80=B1=E5=85=AD =E4=B8=8A=E5=8D=8810:50=E5=AF=AB=E9=81=93=EF=
=BC=9A

> Thanks for sharing the data. I don=E2=80=99t think any of the differences=
 I
> observe are statistically significant. Classification accuracy always
> hovers around 60%.
>
>
>
> You did not include any test set, so I assume you used 10-fold
> cross-validation to estimate performance. Is it possible that you perform=
ed
> feature selection manually in the Preprocess panel (or similar) to achiev=
e
> 85% classification accuracy by tuning the attribute subset based on the
> accuracy estimate obtained in the Classify panel? This could explain the
> result: your smallest dataset has 70 instances and 121 attributes. It is
> very likely that you will get optimistic performance estimates by tuning
> the model based on the same dataset of 70 instances (and corresponding
> evaluation process) that is used to establish the final accuracy estimate=
.
>
>
>
> When you perform feature selection, it is essential to only use the
> training data to do this. For example, if you use k-fold cross-validation
> to establish the final accuracy estimate, then feature subsets must be
> selected independently from each of the k training folds (e.g., by
> performing nested k-fold cross-validation). The AttributeSelectedClassifi=
er
> will do this correctly for you.
>
>
>
> Cheers,
>
> Eibe
>
>
>
> *From: *Shu-Ju Tu <[email protected]>
> *Date: *Friday, 19 April 2024 at 5:19=E2=80=AFPM
> *To: *Weka machine learning workbench list. <[email protected]>
> *Subject: *[Wekalist] Re: Problem of large data sets
>
> Hello Frank,
>
>
>
> Thank you very much for the quick response to our questions.
>
> I attached the following files of different sample sizes along with this
> email.
>
> In the mean time, I will also try other options of classifiers as well.
>
>
>
> Sincerely yours and warm regards,
>
> Shu-Ju
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Eibe Frank <[email protected]> =E6=96=BC 2024=E5=B9=B44=E6=9C=8819=
=E6=97=A5 =E9=80=B1=E4=BA=94 =E4=B8=8A=E5=8D=889:20=E5=AF=AB=E9=81=93=EF=BC=
=9A
>
> Runtime will depend on the time complexity of the algorithm. RandomForest
> and AdaBoostM1 (with decision stumps or REPTree as the base classifier)
> scale quite well as you increase the number of samples: if N is the numbe=
r
> of samples, then the expected runtime should be O(N \times log N)).
>
>
>
> With fixed hyperparameter settings, the predictive performance of a
> well-behaved learning algorithm should not drop (significantly) as you
> increase the amount of training data (keeping the set of attributes the
> same).
>
>
>
> I=E2=80=99d be happy to take a quick look at those datasets with WEKA if =
you are
> able to share them with me.
>
>
>
> Cheers,
>
> Eibe
>
>
>
> *From: *Shu-Ju Tu <[email protected]>
> *Date: *Friday, 19 April 2024 at 12:54=E2=80=AFPM
> *To: *Weka machine learning workbench list. <[email protected]>
> *Subject: *[Wekalist] Re: Problem of large data sets
>
> Thank you very much for the reply to our problem.
>
> Yes and the difference is in the sample size of training data sets.
>
> #1 sample n=3D100
>
> #2 sample n=3D200
>
> #3 sample n=3D300
>
> #4 sample n>900
>
>
>
> Two quick follow-up questions:
>
>
>
> (1) A large data set will take a lot longer computing time of going
> through the feature selection process correct?
>
> (2) For a large data set, do I need to have any special consideration of
> parameter settings concerning Random Forest/AdaBoostM1 learning algorithm=
s?
>
>
>
> Best regards,
>
> Shu-Ju
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Eibe Frank <[email protected]> =E6=96=BC 2024=E5=B9=B44=E6=9C=8819=
=E6=97=A5 =E9=80=B1=E4=BA=94 =E4=B8=8A=E5=8D=887:05=E5=AF=AB=E9=81=93=EF=BC=
=9A
>
> I assume you use the same test data in all three cases and only the
> training data changes. For IID data, this kind of behaviour should not
> happen with well-behaved learning algorithms such as RandomForest and
> AdaBoostM1.
>
>
>
> Cheers,
>
> Eibe
>
>
>
> *From: *Shu-Ju Tu <[email protected]>
> *Date: *Thursday, 18 April 2024 at 8:01=E2=80=AFPM
> *To: *Weka machine learning workbench list. <[email protected]>
> *Subject: *[Wekalist] Re: Problem of large data sets
>
> Hello Thank you very much for sharing your information.
>
>
>
> Our data were obtained from the same PET imaging machine and identical
> settings.
>
> I believe our medical physicists routinely perform QA of high quality for
> this machine.
>
>
>
> Previously I was thinking that is the problem of a large number of data
> set (n>800).
>
> So that large number of data set (> 800) actually was not an issue?
>
>
>
> Shu-Ju
>
>
>
> Ulrich Mayring <[email protected]> =E6=96=BC 2024=E5=B9=B44=E6=9C=88=
18=E6=97=A5 =E9=80=B1=E5=9B=9B =E4=B8=8A=E5=8D=888:59=E5=AF=AB=E9=81=93=EF=
=BC=9A
>
> Am 17.04.24 um 05:00 schrieb Shu-Ju Tu:
> > Hi dear Weka development team staff:
> >
> > I have a problem of getting low predictive accuracy when running a larg=
e
> > data set.
> >
> > Here is the story and thank you for the patient in advance:
> > We started a small data set (n=3D100) last year.
> > It is a 2-class supervised data set and the class is evenly distributed
> > 50-50.
> > The correctly predictive accuracy on training after feature selection
> > and test data sets is about 85%.
> > We have tried RandomForest and AdaBoostM1.
> > Then we increased the data set to n=3D200 (later 300) and were getting
> > about similar predictive results.
> > Then recently we increased to n=3D800 and were getting very low accurac=
y
> > of 60%.
> >
> > Are there something we can do and try to improve on the results?
>
> Maybe your new data is significantly different from the old data. If so,
> you could try to retrain your model on the new data.
>
> I had a situation like that where I was looking at manufacturing data.
> Then they reconfigured / optimised the machine and the data changed
> enough to make my model useless.
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Wekalist mailing list -- [email protected]
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>
> _______________________________________________
> Wekalist mailing list -- [email protected]
> Send posts to [email protected]
> To unsubscribe send an email to [email protected]
> To subscribe, unsubscribe, etc., visit
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>
> _______________________________________________
> Wekalist mailing list -- [email protected]
> Send posts to [email protected]
> To unsubscribe send an email to [email protected]
> To subscribe, unsubscribe, etc., visit
> https://list.waikato.ac.nz/postorius/lists/wekalist.list.waikato.ac.nz
> List etiquette:
> http://www.cs.waikato.ac.nz/~ml/weka/mailinglist_etiquette.html
>
> _______________________________________________
> Wekalist mailing list -- [email protected]
> Send posts to [email protected]
> To unsubscribe send an email to [email protected]
> To subscribe, unsubscribe, etc., visit
> https://list.waikato.ac.nz/postorius/lists/wekalist.list.waikato.ac.nz
> List etiquette:
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>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div>Hello Frank,</div><div><br></div><div>Thank you very =
much for taking time to answer my questions.</div><div>I will take your adv=
ise and try=20
<span style=3D"font-size:11pt">AttributeSelectedClassifier.</span></div><di=
v><span style=3D"font-size:11pt"><br></span></div><div><span style=3D"font-=
size:11pt">A quick question:</span></div><div><span style=3D"font-size:11pt=
">Is there a standard way to check whether the distributions of older and n=
ewer data sets are similar or equivalent?</span></div><div><span style=3D"f=
ont-size:11pt">Should I use statistical t-test to check for each attribute?=
=C2=A0 <br></span></div><div><span style=3D"font-size:11pt"><br></span></di=
v><div><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">Sincerely your and warmest regards,<b=
r></span></div><div><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">Shu-Ju<br></span></div><=
div><span style=3D"font-size:11pt"><br></span></div><div><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:11pt"><br></span>

</div><div><br></div><div><br></div></div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><d=
iv dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">Eibe Frank &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:eibe.f=
[email protected]">[email protected]</a>&gt; =E6=96=BC 2024=E5=B9=
=B44=E6=9C=8820=E6=97=A5 =E9=80=B1=E5=85=AD =E4=B8=8A=E5=8D=8810:50=E5=AF=
=AB=E9=81=93=EF=BC=9A<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"m=
argin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left=
:1ex"><div class=3D"msg-7962366431958451221">





<div lang=3D"EN-NZ" style=3D"overflow-wrap: break-word;">
<div class=3D"m_-7962366431958451221WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">Thanks for sharing th=
e data. I don=E2=80=99t think any of the differences I observe are statisti=
cally significant. Classification accuracy always hovers around 60%.
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">You did not include a=
ny test set, so I assume you used 10-fold cross-validation to estimate perf=
ormance. Is it possible that you performed feature selection manually in th=
e Preprocess
 panel (or similar) to achieve 85% classification accuracy by tuning the at=
tribute subset based on the accuracy estimate obtained in the Classify pane=
l? This could explain the result: your smallest dataset has 70 instances an=
d 121 attributes. It is very likely
 that you will get optimistic performance estimates by tuning the model bas=
ed on the same dataset of 70 instances (and corresponding evaluation proces=
s) that is used to establish the final accuracy estimate.<u></u><u></u></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">When you perform feat=
ure selection, it is essential to only use the training data to do this. Fo=
r example, if you use k-fold cross-validation to establish the final accura=
cy estimate,
 then feature subsets must be selected independently from each of the k tra=
ining folds (e.g., by performing nested k-fold cross-validation). The Attri=
buteSelectedClassifier will do this correctly for you.<u></u><u></u></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">Cheers,<u></u><u></u>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">Eibe<u></u><u></u></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u><=
/span></p>
<div id=3D"m_-7962366431958451221mail-editor-reference-message-container">
<div>
<div style=3D"border-width:1pt medium medium;border-style:solid none none;b=
order-color:rgb(181,196,223) currentcolor currentcolor;padding:3pt 0cm 0cm"=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12pt"><b><span style=3D"color=
:black">From:
</span></b><span style=3D"color:black">Shu-Ju Tu &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sjtu=
@gap.cgu.edu.tw" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Date: </b>Friday, 19 April 2024 at 5:19</span><span style=3D"font-family=
:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">=E2=80=AF</span><span style=3D"c=
olor:black">PM<br>
<b>To: </b>Weka machine learning workbench list. &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:weka=
[email protected]" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a>&=
gt;<br>
<b>Subject: </b>[Wekalist] Re: Problem of large data sets<u></u><u></u></sp=
an></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hello Frank,<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thank you very much for the quick response to our qu=
estions.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I attached the following files of different sample s=
izes along with this email.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In the mean time, I will also try other options of c=
lassifiers as well.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Sincerely yours and warm regards,<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Shu-Ju<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Eibe Frank &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:eibe.frank@waikato.=
ac.nz" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a>&gt;
<span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic&quot;">=E6=96=BC<=
/span> 2024<span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic&quot;"=
>=E5=B9=B4</span>4<span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic=
&quot;">=E6=9C=88</span>19<span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;M=
S Gothic&quot;">=E6=97=A5</span><span lang=3D"EN-GB">
</span><span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic&quot;">=E9=
=80=B1=E4=BA=94</span><span lang=3D"EN-GB">
</span><span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic&quot;">=E4=
=B8=8A=E5=8D=88</span>9:20<span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;M=
S Gothic&quot;">=E5=AF=AB=E9=81=93=EF=BC=9A</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border-width:medium medium medium 1pt;border-style:non=
e none none solid;border-color:currentcolor currentcolor currentcolor rgb(2=
04,204,204);padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 6pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">Runtime will depend o=
n the time complexity of the algorithm. RandomForest and AdaBoostM1 (with d=
ecision stumps or REPTree as the base classifier)
 scale quite well as you increase the number of samples: if N is the number=
 of samples, then the expected runtime should be O(N \times log N)).</span>=
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">=C2=A0</span><u></u><=
u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">With fixed hyperparam=
eter settings, the predictive performance of a well-behaved learning algori=
thm should not drop (significantly) as you increase
 the amount of training data (keeping the set of attributes the same).</spa=
n><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">=C2=A0</span><u></u><=
u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">I=E2=80=99d be happy =
to take a quick look at those datasets with WEKA if you are able to share t=
hem with me.</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">=C2=A0</span><u></u><=
u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">Cheers,</span><u></u>=
<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">Eibe</span><u></u><u>=
</u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">=C2=A0</span><u></u><=
u></u></p>
<div id=3D"m_-7962366431958451221m_-3684511803295880724mail-editor-referenc=
e-message-container">
<div>
<div style=3D"border-width:1pt medium medium;border-style:solid none none;p=
adding:3pt 0cm 0cm;border-color:currentcolor">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12pt"><b><span style=3D"color=
:black">From:
</span></b><span style=3D"color:black">Shu-Ju Tu &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sjtu=
@gap.cgu.edu.tw" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Date: </b>Friday, 19 April 2024 at 12:54</span><span style=3D"font-famil=
y:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">=E2=80=AF</span><span style=3D"=
color:black">PM<br>
<b>To: </b>Weka machine learning workbench list. &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:weka=
[email protected]" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a>&=
gt;<br>
<b>Subject: </b>[Wekalist] Re: Problem of large data sets</span><u></u><u><=
/u></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thank you very much for the reply to our problem.<u>=
</u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Yes and the difference is in the sample size of trai=
ning data sets.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">#1 sample n=3D100<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">#2 sample n=3D200<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">#3 sample n=3D300<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">#4 sample n&gt;900<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Two quick follow-up questions:<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">(1) A large data set will take a lot longer computin=
g time of going through the feature selection process correct?<u></u><u></u=
></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">(2) For a large data set, do I need to have any spec=
ial consideration of parameter settings concerning Random Forest/AdaBoostM1=
 learning algorithms?<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Best regards,<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Shu-Ju<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Eibe Frank &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:eibe.frank@waikato.=
ac.nz" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a>&gt;
<span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic&quot;">=E6=96=BC<=
/span> 2024<span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic&quot;"=
>=E5=B9=B4</span>4<span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic=
&quot;">=E6=9C=88</span>19<span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;M=
S Gothic&quot;">=E6=97=A5</span><span lang=3D"EN-GB">
</span><span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic&quot;">=E9=
=80=B1=E4=BA=94</span><span lang=3D"EN-GB">
</span><span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic&quot;">=E4=
=B8=8A=E5=8D=88</span>7:05<span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;M=
S Gothic&quot;">=E5=AF=AB=E9=81=93=EF=BC=9A</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border-width:medium medium medium 1pt;border-style:non=
e none none solid;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 6pt;margin:5pt 0cm 5pt 4.8pt;border-c=
olor:currentcolor currentcolor currentcolor rgb(204,204,204)">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">I assume you use the =
same test data in all three cases and only the training data changes. For I=
ID data, this kind of behaviour should not happen
 with well-behaved learning algorithms such as RandomForest and AdaBoostM1.=
</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">=C2=A0</span><u></u><=
u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">Cheers,</span><u></u>=
<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">Eibe</span><u></u><u>=
</u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt">=C2=A0</span><u></u><=
u></u></p>
<div id=3D"m_-7962366431958451221m_-3684511803295880724m_-69097374691206225=
09mail-editor-reference-message-container">
<div>
<div style=3D"border-width:1pt medium medium;border-style:solid none none;p=
adding:3pt 0cm 0cm;border-color:currentcolor">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12pt"><b><span style=3D"color=
:black">From:
</span></b><span style=3D"color:black">Shu-Ju Tu &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sjtu=
@gap.cgu.edu.tw" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Date: </b>Thursday, 18 April 2024 at 8:01</span><span style=3D"font-fami=
ly:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">=E2=80=AF</span><span style=3D=
"color:black">PM<br>
<b>To: </b>Weka machine learning workbench list. &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:weka=
[email protected]" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a>&=
gt;<br>
<b>Subject: </b>[Wekalist] Re: Problem of large data sets</span><u></u><u><=
/u></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hello Thank you very much for sharing your informati=
on.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Our data were obtained from the same PET imaging mac=
hine and identical settings.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I believe our medical physicists routinely perform Q=
A of high quality for this machine.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Previously I was thinking that is the problem of a l=
arge number of data set (n&gt;800).<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">So that large number of data set (&gt; 800) actually=
 was not an issue?<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Shu-Ju<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Ulrich Mayring &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ulrich.mayring@=
isys.de" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a>&gt;
<span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic&quot;">=E6=96=BC<=
/span> 2024<span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic&quot;"=
>=E5=B9=B4</span>4<span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic=
&quot;">=E6=9C=88</span>18<span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;M=
S Gothic&quot;">=E6=97=A5</span><span lang=3D"EN-GB">
</span><span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic&quot;">=E9=
=80=B1=E5=9B=9B</span><span lang=3D"EN-GB">
</span><span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic&quot;">=E4=
=B8=8A=E5=8D=88</span>8:59<span lang=3D"EN-GB" style=3D"font-family:&quot;M=
S Gothic&quot;">=E5=AF=AB=E9=81=93=EF=BC=9A</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border-width:medium medium medium 1pt;border-style:non=
e none none solid;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 6pt;margin:5pt 0cm 5pt 4.8pt;border-c=
olor:currentcolor currentcolor currentcolor rgb(204,204,204)">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Am 17.04.24 um 05:00 schrieb Shu-Ju Tu:<br>
&gt; Hi dear Weka development team staff:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; I have a problem of getting low predictive accuracy when running a lar=
ge <br>
&gt; data set.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Here is the story and thank you for the patient in advance:<br>
&gt; We started a small data set (n=3D100) last year.<br>
&gt; It is a 2-class supervised data set and the class is evenly distribute=
d <br>
&gt; 50-50.<br>
&gt; The correctly predictive accuracy on training after feature selection =
<br>
&gt; and test data sets is about 85%.<br>
&gt; We have tried RandomForest and AdaBoostM1.<br>
&gt; Then we increased the data set to n=3D200 (later 300) and were getting=
 <br>
&gt; about similar predictive results.<br>
&gt; Then recently we increased to n=3D800 and were getting very low accura=
cy <br>
&gt; of 60%.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Are there something we can do and try to improve on the results?<br>
<br>
Maybe your new data is significantly different from the old data. If so, <b=
r>
you could try to retrain your model on the new data.<br>
<br>
I had a situation like that where I was looking at manufacturing data. <br>
Then they reconfigured / optimised the machine and the data changed <br>
enough to make my model useless.<br>
<br>
<br>
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