Re: [Tiki-devel] Tiki API discussion

Fabio Montefuscolo <[email protected]>
Newsgroups gmane.comp.cms.tiki.devel
Message-ID <CAF4KPBTyjNhULBpCMfmSGe7Gr6mVKzQttH=njXxkLMODtQEUwg@mail.gmail.com>
Thank you!

I watched the video now. That seems to be very nice.

Well, the OauthServer thing we have right now is very basic. It just works
to establish a session between ConverseJS and OpenFire. Both Openfire and
Tiki share a secret key that validates the oauth token ConverseJS gets from
Tiki and use into Openfire.





On Thu, Nov 25, 2021 at 1:52 PM Bernard Sfez via TikiWiki-devel <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Yes we are ;-)
>
> B
>
> On 25 Nov 2021, at 18:39, Fabio Montefuscolo <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> Please, if possible, can someone record the session?
>
> On Wed, Nov 24, 2021 at 2:41 AM Victor Emanouilov via TikiWiki-devel <
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
>> There is. Check https://doc.tiki.org/Tracker-Synchronization - you can
>> simulate the sending party via curl or another http lib and actually
>> create tracker items remotely. Please send me a private email if you
>> want some examples, so we don't spam the list...
>>
>> Regards,
>> Victor
>>
>> On 11/23/21 4:39 PM, Christoph Volkert wrote:
>> > I would like to do that. But found no way to do it, no documentation
>> and i was told that what i wanted (creating tracker items) is not possible
>> at all from remote.
>> >
>> >
>> > Mit freundlichen Grüßen
>> >
>> > Christoph Volkert
>> >
>> > Senior IT-Administrator
>> >
>> > ITeanova Consult GmbH
>> > Eppelheimer Straße 13
>> > 69115 Heidelberg
>> >
>> > Tel.:   (+49) 6221 77875-41
>> > E-mail: christoph.volkert-pJ4oRsUJzJFWk0Htik3J/[email protected]
>> >
>> > Geschäftsführer: Michael Bleier
>> > Registergericht Mannheim, HRB 700 480
>> >
>> >
>> > ________________________________________
>> > From: Victor Emanouilov via TikiWiki-devel [
>> [email protected]]
>> > Sent: 23 November 2021 15:36
>> > To: [email protected]
>> > Cc: Victor Emanouilov
>> > Subject: Re: [Tiki-devel] Tiki API discussion
>> >
>> > Sure, I wasn't meaning to exclude IT-Administrators, sysadmins, devops,
>> > etc. roles from using the API. Thanks for sharing those use-cases, they
>> > will definitely be possible via an API. However, even as of today, they
>> > seem to be possible if you configure Tiki source auth (via http auth)
>> > and use ajax services to create new tracker items with a simple HTTP
>> > post call from your bash scripts (using curl or whatever HTTP lib you
>> > have in hand).
>> >
>> > Regards,
>> > Victor
>> >
>> >
>> > On 11/23/21 1:53 PM, Christoph Volkert wrote:
>> >>> Tiki administrators and configurators will probably stay away from
>> the API as they don't write code.
>> >> Sorry, that's not true.
>> >> Let me explain it as a IT-Administrator with about 20 years experience.
>> >>
>> >> Even IT-Admins do not name themselves "coder" and some hate coding, at
>> least in more complex hybrid environments most IT-Admins are script-junkies.
>> >>
>> >> There are a lot of scripts to write. To automate functions and tasks
>> and to glue different systems together into one application.
>> >>
>> >> And that's where the tracker-"API" of TikiWiki should jump in.
>> >>
>> >> Actually, i migrate from MS Sharepoint to TikiWiki. In Sharepoint,
>> there is a list / log (similar to a tracker) of all our different
>> system-Backups that are executed regular in our local environment.
>> >> Those backups are executed by powershell (WebServiceProxy) and bash
>> scripts, but all those backup-script document their successful job into
>> that sharepoint list via a "API"-call.
>> >>
>> >> Another example is the shutdown-script that shuts down, via "API"-call
>> (e.g. https://blogs.sap.com/2014/06/12/scripting-sapmmc-operations/),
>> our various SAP application servers in case of a power failure. The UPS
>> starts a script that executes the SAP netweaver shutdown procedures and
>> after that,  shuts down the operation system of that SAP server node. All
>> that is done via a "API" call
>> >>
>> >> Therefore, such a API-call for TikiWiki trackers is not only used by
>> developers, but for every day production in a real environment. In my case,
>> i really need that function. And because such a API is not only used by
>> developers but by admins without deeper programming skills, it should be
>> easy to use for the basic functions like displaying and adding tracker
>> items.
>> >>
>> >> Thank you for your efforts
>> >>
>> >> ________________________________________
>> >> From: Bernard Sfez via TikiWiki-devel [
>> [email protected]]
>> >> Sent: 23 November 2021 10:03
>> >> To: Tiki developers
>> >> Cc: Bernard Sfez
>> >> Subject: Re: [Tiki-devel] Tiki API discussion
>> >>
>> >> Hello,
>> >>
>> >> I waited to avoid “one by one thank you” messages and needed some
>> times to read and understand.
>> >>
>> >> Thank you all for making this more understandable (for common mortal)
>> and organising this.
>> >>
>> >> I’ll be following from the back seats. ;-)
>> >>
>> >> Regards,
>> >> Bernard
>> >>
>> >>> On 20 Nov 2021, at 18:33, Jonny Bradley via TikiWiki-devel <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>> >>>
>> >>> Hi Bernard
>> >>>
>> >>> What Tiki has at the moment is a bit like what these guys used in
>> Sweden, as you shared the other day (it's a great story!)
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> https://www.wired.com/story/sweden-stockholm-school-app-open-source/
>> >>>
>> >>> And in Tiki that is what you/we have been partially documenting here
>> https://doc.tiki.org/API-Tracker and https://doc.tiki.org/api. The
>> reason the city there found it fairly easy to stop the parents using it was
>> that it wasn't published and documented.
>> >>>
>> >>> I think these pages should be updated and renamed maybe, to reflect
>> these new plans to make a proper API and make it clear those are notes
>> about unofficial ways of accessing AJAX services in older Tikis.
>> >>>
>> >>> A good example of what a proper one looks like is
>> https://stripe.com/docs/api
>> >>>
>> >>> Hope that helps,
>> >>>
>> >>> jonny
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> p.s. found this page, we should add these plans to it
>> https://dev.tiki.org/Application-Programming-Interface
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>> On 18 Nov 2021, at 08:47, Victor Emanouilov via TikiWiki-devel <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Bernard, thanks for the relevant questions! API (short of
>> Application Programming Interface) is really meant to be a communication
>> channel (interface) between 2 computer systems, so intended API users are
>> developers who want to build programs around Tiki - use Tiki data and
>> contribute data to Tiki but not using the UI we currently have. Tiki
>> administrators and configurators will probably stay away from the API as
>> they don't write code. One side-effect of the API will be improving
>> inter-Tiki support and ways 2 Tikies share information, but when these
>> improvements happen, we will document in a user-friendly way.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Regards,
>> >>>> Victor
>> >>>>
>> >>>> On 11/17/21 6:12 PM, Bernard Sfez wrote:
>> >>>>> Dear Victor,
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> I understand those are developer questions in a developers list.
>> >>>>> I also understand that this is an improvement (we are blessed to
>> have so talented developers like you are, thanks ;-) ).
>> >>>>> I understand also some people knows and discussed this already.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> However I, and may be other Tiki consultants here, have hard time
>> to understand what will be the impact for the Tiki configurators and the
>> Tiki admins.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> Will it change the existing way to use Tiki and its
>> tools/plugins/etc ?
>> >>>>> How can we digest and help with documentation ? (Because I guess
>> the consultants will be the one to help with the documentation and samples).
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> Bernard
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> PS: If the next TRM in a few day wasn’t that crowded with topics, I
>> would have invite the people who “knows” to explain and demonstrate to the
>> people that doesn’t. May be live meeting would help ?
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>> On 17 Nov 2021, at 14:33, Victor Emanouilov via TikiWiki-devel <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> Dear dev community,
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> We are adding an API to Tiki 24. Your input will be highly
>> valuable.
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> As discussed previously with Jonny, Marc and others, first step
>> was exploring the opportunity of exposing our ajax-related services as an
>> API. This makes sense but also has some drawbacks discussed below. Main
>> benefits:
>> >>>>>> - extremely quick start - we have many services accessible via
>> ajax for internal Tiki operations that can be exposed as an API for
>> external systems to retrieve data and manipulate data
>> >>>>>> - having one and the same code used by internal components and
>> external services will ensure interoperability in the future and same
>> behavior inside and outside Tiki
>> >>>>>> - avoid designing and especially coding a whole new level of
>> services for the API
>> >>>>>> - opportunity to enhance existing ajax services with missing
>> pieces like permission enforcement and documentation
>> >>>>>> Main drawbacks:
>> >>>>>> - lack the possibility of designing an API around an idea
>> (resources/restful or graphql)
>> >>>>>> - lack versioning support - changing an ajax service in Tiki
>> automatically changes the API which possibly breaks existing integrations
>> (though we can try to be as much backward-compatible as possible and also
>> provide a list of breaking changes when upgrading Tiki)
>> >>>>>> - existing services are not restful, neither graph-based, so the
>> resulting API is non-standard
>> >>>>>> - some of the existing services are not designed to be exposed via
>> API - e.g. Cypht ajax controllers
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> Having these points in mind, I started a MR with the quick-win
>> method of exposing Tiki ajax services here:
>> https://gitlab.com/tikiwiki/tiki/-/merge_requests/1028
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> Solved some of the problems with authentication (currently
>> bypassing all standard Tiki auth methods and allowing bearer token
>> authentication only for now), CSRF (turning it off for API but also
>> disabling session cookies, so CSRF are not possible via the API), ensure
>> requests are stateless and no JS or other funky stuff is going on. Now we
>> have the remaining TODO items like documenting the services, enforcing
>> permissions, consider versioning and restful resources. I consider 3
>> possible ways to go forward but needed your input before investing more
>> time:
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> 1. Leave the API urls like now 100% based on the ajax services.
>> Typical URL is tiki.org/api/controller/action?param1=val1&param2=val2,
>> e.g. tiki.org/api/tracker/view?id=12. Enhance services with permissions
>> (where missing), document endpoints, input parameters and output.
>> Versioning seems impossible in this case. At least the standard versioning
>> we are used to see. Maybe we can do versioning based on Tiki version - API
>> version 24 is one and the same for all Tiki 24 releases, then we have
>> version 25, etc...
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> 2. Add an adapter between ajax services and API. Make adapter
>> versionable (so we have API versions - any time an ajax service is changed,
>> we keep old behavior and add a new adapter for the new version). Adapter
>> will also help us come up with more standard restful API endpoints and
>> input/output. It can skip certain ajax services that doesn't make sense to
>> be exposed. Permissions should still be in the services themselves as
>> currently, it is possible to get any object attribute without even logging
>> in Tiki with a URL like this
>> https://tiki.org/tiki-ajax_services.php?controller=attribute&action=get&type=trackeritem&object=2856&attribute=tiki.geo.lat.
>> Documentation will be based on the newly written adapter rather than
>> existing ajax services. Will take more time but solve most of the
>> drawbacks. This is my preferred option.
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> 3. Design, write and document an API from scratch. We can make use
>> of existing ajax services in terms of code but don't depend on their
>> controller/action architecture - here we have the utmost flexibility to
>> design a graphql or restful API but also the most time-consuming. Without a
>> specific use-case, a project or a subset of Tiki-stored data and
>> functionality to expose, I think it will be a waste of time for now. Also,
>> one more bit here that's pretty important is the fact that Tiki as a web
>> application is stateful in so many ways - it has extensive use of the PHP
>> session that is not available in an API. Adding a proper stateless API
>> requires refactoring all those interal code elements to depend on incoming
>> params or database rather than the session which is a daunting task to even
>> think about. Tiki will certainly benefit from this refactor but at a price
>> of a huge time commitment.
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> I also have a question about API documentation. We have a bunch of
>> options here with most prominent ones being Swagger (OpenAPI), Raml and API
>> blueprint - all of which require a separate set of documentation sources
>> (in yaml, json or markdown format). We will need to go through existing
>> services and document endpoints, required params, input, output, etc.
>> Definitely a big task to do. I think there is also an option to use inline
>> documentation - PHP class and method annotation documentation that can be
>> exported to a visually appealing html doc. Not as robust as the first set
>> of tools I mentioned but having the docs and the code in one place has its
>> benefits (easier updates for example). Anyone has any preferences here?
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> Thanks!
>> >>>>>> Victor
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> _______________________________________________
>> >>>>>> TikiWiki-devel mailing list
>> >>>>>> [email protected]
>> >>>>>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/tikiwiki-devel
>> >>>> _______________________________________________
>> >>>> TikiWiki-devel mailing list
>> >>>> [email protected]
>> >>>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/tikiwiki-devel
>> >>>
>> >>> _______________________________________________
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>> >>
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>> >
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