create self-signed cert with config file

debian-jy+RX4/[email protected]
Newsgroups gmane.comp.encryption.openssl.user
Message-ID <[email protected]>
I'm trying to create a self-signed certificate/private key pair with the
`openssl` command-line tool, v1.1.1.  There is the usual example:

  openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout foo.key -out foo.crt

and I can add -addext 'subjectAltName=...' too.  I opened the resulting .crt
file in Mozilla and verified that it's a CA cert.

But I'd like to use -config to avoid being prompted for the DN fields.  (I'm
doing this repetitively.)  When I try 

  openssl req -x509 -config foo.conf -out foo.crt

moving as much as I can into the .conf file, the resulting .crt is missing
fields that I saw with the usual command line.  It doesn't appear to be a CA
cert at all.  The SAN fields are missing.

I'm also surprised that not all command-line options have config equivalents:
-days, for instance.

Is there a way to do this?

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