[Bug tree-optimization/126778] New: ICE compiling perlbench in verify_ssa caused by commit f87736236260bee8512fbf2441494c71952da6ed

"bergner at gcc dot gnu.org via Gcc-bugs" <[email protected]>
Newsgroups gmane.comp.gcc.bugs
Message-ID <[email protected]/bugzilla/>
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=126778

            Bug ID: 126778
           Summary: ICE compiling perlbench in verify_ssa caused by commit
                    f87736236260bee8512fbf2441494c71952da6ed
           Product: gcc
           Version: 17.0
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: tree-optimization
          Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
          Reporter: bergner at gcc dot gnu.org
  Target Milestone: ---

The following test case reduced from perlbench ICEs on trunk when compiling for
riscv:

bergner:~/$ cat bug.i
void glob3(char *sc, short *dc)
{
  while (dc && (*dc++ = *sc))
    ;
}
bergner:~/$ gcc -O3 -march=rv64imv -S bug.i
bug.i: In function 'glob3':
bug.i:1:6: error: PHI node with wrong VUSE on edge from BB 6
    1 | void glob3(char *sc, short *dc)
      |      ^~~~~
.MEM_90 = PHI <.MEM_4(6)>
expected .MEM_82
during GIMPLE pass: vect
bug.i:1:6: internal compiler error: verify_ssa failed
0x5724415 internal_error(char const*, ...)
       
/home/bergner/gcc/gcc-fsf-mainline-base/gcc/diagnostic-global-context.cc:787
0x24350a0 verify_ssa(bool, bool)
        /home/bergner/gcc/gcc-fsf-mainline-base/gcc/tree-ssa.cc:1226
0x1e46523 execute_function_todo
        /home/bergner/gcc/gcc-fsf-mainline-base/gcc/passes.cc:2107
0x1e450fc do_per_function
        /home/bergner/gcc/gcc-fsf-mainline-base/gcc/passes.cc:1699
0x1e466be execute_todo
        /home/bergner/gcc/gcc-fsf-mainline-base/gcc/passes.cc:2152
/home/bergner/gcc/build/gcc-fsf-mainline-debug/gcc/cc1 -fpreprocessed bug.i
-quiet -dumpbase bug.i -dumpbase-ext .i -march=rv64imv -mabi=lp64d
-misa-spec=20191213 -mtls-dialect=trad
-march=rv64imfdv_zicsr_zmmul_zve32f_zve32x_zve64d_zve64f_zve64x_zvl128b_zvl32b_zvl64b
-O3 -o bug.s
Please submit a full bug report, with preprocessed source (by using
-freport-bug).
Please include the complete backtrace with any bug report.
See <https://gcc.gnu.org/bugs/> for instructions.


Git bisect identifies the following commit as the culprit:

commit f87736236260bee8512fbf2441494c71952da6ed
Author:     Tamar Christina <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Tue Aug 4 15:31:02 2026 +0100
Commit:     Tamar Christina <[email protected]>
CommitDate: Tue Aug 4 15:31:45 2026 +0100

    vect: convert do-loop edges properly for
LOOP_VINFO_EARLY_BREAKS_VECT_PEELED [PR126301]
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