Re: Is it time to take the middle-end stringop/array warnings out of -Wall?

Jeffrey Law via Gcc <[email protected]>
Newsgroups gmane.comp.gcc.devel
Message-ID <[email protected]>

On 5/22/2026 8:36 PM, Andrew MacLeod via Gcc wrote:
> Not to throw cold water on the party, but that particular warning 
> infrastructure's past performance has been dismal in the presence of 
> better range info.  I'm afraid better range info from prange replacing 
> pointer_query will not achieve the desired result...  In fact I would 
> be very surprised if it isn't worse. (Sorry Sid :-) When ranger was 
> first enabled, the warnings got far worse which I took flak for from 
> the author... for producing more accurate ranges no less.  Kudos for 
> being optimistic tho.. you never know! :-)
IIRC what happened was when the ranges were completely unknown those 
diagnostic analysis wouldn't trigger.  Once Ranger started providing 
ranges, the diagnostic code would simply have more cases to analyze, 
some of which it couldn't produce a tight enough range to avoid bogus 
diagnostics.

The other problem is those diagnostics had a ton of heuristics to try 
and cut down false positives; my hope was that over time we'd see enough 
commonality that a real path forward on either the optimization 
problems, Ranger bits or the diagnostic analysis itself would present 
itself.   I'm not sure Martin ever saw things that way and once I 
departed Red Hat I didn't have an kind of mandate to focus on those 
problems or to push Martin in this direction.

These warnings feel a lot more problematical than the uninit warnings.  
Probably because uninit is a simpler problem.  A false positive is 
generally  due to a missed optimization resulting in an infeasible path 
in the CFG.   For the array indexing, oob reads/writes we're talking 
about we can get confused by aliases, vectorization, etc etc.  There's 
just a lot more that can go wrong than just an infeasible path in the CFG.

Ultimately it's all just a long way of saying that while I see value in 
these diagnostics, I think we need to acknowledge that the situation 
isn't improving and they're causing significant issues.

Jeff
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