Re: Make: puzzeling make behaviour ?

B Thomas <[email protected]> wrote:

> I changed the build rule to 
> 
> build:  $(PROGRAMS)
>  	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o "$<" "$<".c
> 
> Shouldn't this work ? However I still have
> the same problem. 

The problem remains because make thinks like this:

1) It wants to create a file named "build". To create the file "build" it
thinks it has a command line which you have specified.

2) Before it can create "build" it will have to create $(PROGRAMS). There
is no rule that specifies how to create $(PROGRAMS) so it uses a built in
rule.

> This make file rule or something else results in :
> gcc -I/home/bt/include   -L/usr/X11R6/lib -lX11 -lGL -lGLU -lm
> -L/home/bt/lib -lgltk  Hello_World.c   -o Hello_World

So make has a built in rule on how to build a program from a C source. If
you still want to call your target "build" the right way to do this would
be something like:

build:  $(PROGRAMS)

%: %.c
	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $<


Above "build" depends on $(PROGRAMS) and a custom rule has been specified
how programs are built from C source. The fact that no file named "build"
is created is no problem. This is how Makefiles are usually written.
However, the de-facto standard for the default rule is usually "all"
instead of "build", but you are free to call the rule whatever you want.

> Output of nm/ar  commands is as follows :

Your output from nm and ar looks fine, once you get the right command done
by make the library will probably be usable.

regards Henrik
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