RE: Loop connection
"Bram Kerkhof" <[email protected]> Wed, 1 Apr 2015 11:56:06 +0200
| Newsgroups | gmane.comp.hardware.bus.can |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
I don’t see this working in any reliable fashion. How will node4 decide to turn on the switch? What happens if only one of the two CAN conductors is disconnected/broken? What if the disturbance is not a clean cut? How should the terminators be placed? In short: it won’t work, instead of increasing the reliability you will end up with something that is more error-prone. I do see ways to design for redundancy/high availability. One way is to use fault tolerant transceivers (that can survive a CAN conductor disruption or short to ground/power), another way is to use two CAN interfaces per node and redundant cabling (as is commonly used for vehicle network backbones), optionally using different paths: T-+-----+-----+-----+-T | | | | N.1 N.2 N.3 N.4 | | | | T-+-----+-----+-----+-T cheers, Bram From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Hideki Masudaya Sent: woensdag 1 april 2015 4:33 To: [email protected]; [email protected] Subject: RE: [CANLIST] Loop connection Thanks Allen I'm Soory for bad my explain. My thinking network is following. Ring wireing on Sw box+node4 if Sw is turn off, (a) to (b) short wire is shut down. (a) to (b) => (a) to (d) to (c) to (b) if Sw is turn on , (a) to (b) short wire is conect. Sw control is node4. Each node conect branch from Ring wireing. Terminator is include 2nodes. If node4 turn on SW, CAN bus is Loop toporogy. CAN bus is not defined Loop toporogy. Why not? Image of connection. (d) ====================(a) || Ring Wireing || (SW box+node4) (c)====================(b) || || || node1 node2 node3… Best Regards, Hideki MASUDAYA From: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Allen Pothoof Sent: Tuesday, March 31, 2015 10:46 PM To: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> Subject: RE: [CANLIST] Loop connection Are you talking about a ring topology: node 1 connected to node 2, node 2 to node 3, node 3 to node 4 and node 4 back to node 1? CAN is designed as a bus topology, where a node broadcasts it's information onto a common backbone and other nodes can consume or ignore it, depending on their needs. In a ring topology, every node has to handle each packet that comes in and forward it on to the next node. If you took a CAN bus and "connected the ends together", what I suspect would happen is that the nodes would go bus off fairly quickly due to bus errors. I'm not sure what kind of reflectance you'd get as the message tried to "go both ways around the ring" and I don't know where you'd put the terminating resisters (or if it even makes sense to talk about "terminating" resisters). In short, CAN is not designed to work in a ring topology. Al. _____ From: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> To: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> ; [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> Subject: RE: [CANLIST] Loop connection Date: Mon, 30 Mar 2015 23:57:04 +0000 Thanks Allen, I am sorry for Mail title. I forgot changing title. I want to know pysical reason. If I make Loop conectiion of CAN network,the system is not conection? Or comunication is still alive? I think sytem node is about 4~8units. Kind Regurds, hideki MASUDAYA From: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Allen Pothoof Sent: Tuesday, March 31, 2015 6:07 AM To: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> Subject: RE: [CANLIST] Loop connection Hideki, First of all, I've changed the subject title; it's not considered polite to hijack other people's threads. To your question as to why CAN "is not Specify Loop Type connection", bear in mind that CAN is a broadcast network, not a point-to-point network. As such, it is somewhat akin to a radio: a node "broadcasts" it's data but doesn't know how many other nodes are listening; it may be 1 or it could be 100. If some number of those nodes go off-line or become disconnected, the broadcasting node neither knows nor cares. The only requirement is that there must be at least 1 other node active to acknowledge the transmission. Regards, Al Pothoof _____ From: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> To: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> ; [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> Subject: RE: [CANLIST] Busmaster CAN bus simulator -- "Function editor" Date: Mon, 30 Mar 2015 08:44:10 +0000 Hello I have a question about CAN Netowork. CAN Network is not Specify Loop Type connection. I want to know why . I consider Redundant system of CAN Network. If the system detect cutting CAN wire, the system connect another CAN wire. Its system problem is ability of loop connection. Kind Regurds, hideki MASUDAYA