Re: [stack] peg: a lazy, non-deterministic concatenative language

"dustin.deweese" <[email protected]> Wed, 25 Apr 2012 11:12:52 -0000
Newsgroups gmane.comp.lang.concatenative
Message-ID <[email protected]>
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--- In [email protected], eas lab <lab.eas@...> wrote:
>
> > Last in, first out =3D queue
> > First in, first out =3D stack
> Didn't anybody pick up this 'typo'?

This is why I prefer a pencil to a pen.

Oh well. Point and laugh.

>=20
> > I can't think of any other strategies that have a single unambiguous
> > "top" element.
> Think rather in term of the 'most recent' element.
>=20
> ] We know concatenative languages that use an accumulator and ones that
> ] use a stack; we also know ones that use multiples of each (for example,
> ] ANS Forth can have a separate floating point stack, and Machine Forth
> ] uses a memory fetch register; note that the return stack in Forth does
> ] NOT count, since accessing that makes the program NOT concatenative).
> I disagree: it's the concept of LIFO/most-recent, and not the implementat=
ion
> details, that count..
>=20
> Consider the following real-life-task:
> papers are 'stacked' in their order of creation;
> we need to present them to the emperor in their order of creation;
> so we could sequentially 'pop' them to another 'pile';
> and than 'pop & present' from that 'pile'.
>=20
> NB. I distinguish between the stack and the pile;
> where the pile is stack2 of pop(stack).
>=20
> If some of the papers may not be handled by the 'presenter',
> they could be piled on a separate/floating-point-pile.
>=20
> But then we've destroyed/lost the <sequence markers>,
> by bifubricating the stack/pile.
>=20
> I'm guessing that in FORTH, when/if you ADD a floating-point-facility,
> you must have a mechanism to keep the 2nd [or more] stack 'syncronised'.
> So effectively/conceptually there's only ONE stack.  Or?
>=20
> =3D=3D Chris Glur.
>

I considered having separate stacks for each type in Peg.  Each argument to=
 a word would be taken from the appropriate stack depending on the type req=
uired. Then, values could be wrapped in semantic types to minimize stack ma=
nipulation.

For instance a word 'greeting' could require a 'name' and a 'title', both o=
f which are simply wrappers for strings, and the greeting would return "Hel=
lo [title] [name]!" regardless of the order of arguments. It would just use=
 the title and name on the top of their respective stacks.

I decided against this, because it would complicate many other things.


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<br>
--- In <a href="mailto:concatenative%40yahoogroups.com">[email protected]</a>, eas lab &lt;lab.eas@...&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Last in, first out = queue<br>
&gt; &gt; First in, first out = stack<br>
&gt; Didn't anybody pick up this 'typo'?<br>
<br>
This is why I prefer a pencil to a pen.<br>
<br>
Oh well. Point and laugh.<br>
<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; &gt; I can't think of any other strategies that have a single unambiguous<br>
&gt; &gt; &quot;top&quot; element.<br>
&gt; Think rather in term of the 'most recent' element.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; ] We know concatenative languages that use an accumulator and ones that<br>
&gt; ] use a stack; we also know ones that use multiples of each (for example,<br>
&gt; ] ANS Forth can have a separate floating point stack, and Machine Forth<br>
&gt; ] uses a memory fetch register; note that the return stack in Forth does<br>
&gt; ] NOT count, since accessing that makes the program NOT concatenative).<br>
&gt; I disagree: it's the concept of LIFO/most-recent, and not the implementation<br>
&gt; details, that count..<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Consider the following real-life-task:<br>
&gt; papers are 'stacked' in their order of creation;<br>
&gt; we need to present them to the emperor in their order of creation;<br>
&gt; so we could sequentially 'pop' them to another 'pile';<br>
&gt; and than 'pop &amp; present' from that 'pile'.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; NB. I distinguish between the stack and the pile;<br>
&gt; where the pile is stack2 of pop(stack).<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; If some of the papers may not be handled by the 'presenter',<br>
&gt; they could be piled on a separate/floating-point-pile.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; But then we've destroyed/lost the &lt;sequence markers&gt;,<br>
&gt; by bifubricating the stack/pile.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; I'm guessing that in FORTH, when/if you ADD a floating-point-facility,<br>
&gt; you must have a mechanism to keep the 2nd [or more] stack 'syncronised'.<br>
&gt; So effectively/conceptually there's only ONE stack.  Or?<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; == Chris Glur.<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
I considered having separate stacks for each type in Peg.  Each argument to a word would be taken from the appropriate stack depending on the type required. Then, values could be wrapped in semantic types to minimize stack manipulation.<br>
<br>
For instance a word 'greeting' could require a 'name' and a 'title', both of which are simply wrappers for strings, and the greeting would return &quot;Hello [title] [name]!&quot; regardless of the order of arguments. It would just use the title and name on the top of their respective stacks.<br>
<br>
I decided against this, because it would complicate many other things.<br>
<br>
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