Solaris 11 and pcsc-lite

Hi All,

I know this may not be the best place to ask, but I am really exhausted
from trying to find information from Google and Oracle about their
pcsc-lite on Solaris 11.

What I have now is a Solaris 11 box with a PC/SC reader (SCM SCR-331 DI)
attached to the USB port. My intention is to access a smart card using
PC/SC using the locally attached reader on the USB port.

I have downloaded the Solaris PCSC_lite_1.3 and CCID_IFD_1.3.10 and set up
according to Oracle's instructions (installing the packages etc.) After
installing the packages I expected the rdrlist in the pcsctools directory
would list out the locally installed reader, but what I got is
"SCardEstablishContext error: Service not available." error message. I
checked out the documentation and it means "the pcscd service is not
started". I used "ps -ef | grep pcscd" and found the process.

I then launched the pcscd daemon in the foreground and found the message
like this:

wto@solaris:~$ sudo /usr/lib/smartcard/pcscd -L -f -d DEBUG -a
Password:
validate.c:174:() PCSCLITE_LIB_DIR=/usr/lib/smartcard,
argv[0]:pcscdValidate.so.1
debuglog.c:298:() Debug options: APDU
cfgfuncs.c:913:() launchMode............ LAUNCHER
cfgfuncs.c:913:() logLevel ............. DEBUG
cfgfuncs.c:913:() logType .............. STDERR
cfgfuncs.c:913:() logFile .............. <null>
cfgfuncs.c:913:() baseDir .............. /var/run/pcscd
cfgfuncs.c:913:() instanceScript........ <null>
cfgfuncs.c:913:() ifdPluginDir ......... <null>
cfgfuncs.c:913:() pcscdPIDFile ......... /var/run/pcscd/pcscd.pid
cfgfuncs.c:913:() pcscConfigFile........ /etc/smartcard/pcscd.conf
cfgfuncs.c:913:() readerConfigFile...... <null>
cfgfuncs.c:913:() netBindFile .......... <null>
cfgfuncs.c:913:() pcscdMemMappedFile.... <null>
cfgfuncs.c:913:() argv0 ................ /usr/lib/smartcard/pcscd
cfgfuncs.c:913:() transportType ........ SOCKET_INETV4
cfgfuncs.c:913:() portNbr .............. 5999
cfgfuncs.c:913:() dpyNbr ............... -1
cfgfuncs.c:913:() screenNbr ............ -1
cfgfuncs.c:913:() xHostIp .............. 255.255.255.255
cfgfuncs.c:913:() useMappedMemory....... FALSE
cfgfuncs.c:913:() runInForeground ...... TRUE
cfgfuncs.c:913:() apduDebug ............ FALSE
cfgfuncs.c:913:() verbose .............. 0
cfgfuncs.c:913:() portNbrWild .......... FALSE
cfgfuncs.c:913:() baseDirWild .......... FALSE
cfgfuncs.c:913:() useAuthentication..... TRUE
cfgfuncs.c:913:() instanceTimeout ...... 0
cfgfuncs.c:913:() statusPollRate ....... 400000
cfgfuncs.c:913:() fifoPingTimeout ...... 20
cfgfuncs.c:913:() relaunchThreshold .... 2
cfgfuncs.c:913:() relaunchInterval ..... 1
launcher.c:558:() Setup launcher signal handlers

When I tried to launch in "instance mode" I got the following error message:

wto@solaris:~$ sudo /usr/lib/smartcard/pcscd -I -f -d DEBUG -a
Password:
validate.c:174:() PCSCLITE_LIB_DIR=/usr/lib/smartcard,
argv[0]:pcscdValidate.so.1
pcscdaemon.c:413:() pcscd PID=8983 logging...

debuglog.c:298:() Debug options: APDU
instance.c:101:() Initializing new instance: pcscd -I -x :0, pid=8983

instance.c:103:() Setup instance signal handlers
pargs: cannot examine 8872: no such process or core file
instance.c:146:() putenv(DISPLAY=:0)
instance.c:177:() Couldn't open fifo No such file or directory

When I tried to launch in "default mode" I got the following:

wto@solaris:~$ sudo /usr/lib/smartcard/pcscd -f -d DEBUG -a
validate.c:174:() PCSCLITE_LIB_DIR=/usr/lib/smartcard,
argv[0]:pcscdValidate.so.1
debuglog.c:298:() Debug options: APDU
cfgfuncs.c:913:() launchMode............ DEFAULT
cfgfuncs.c:913:() logLevel ............. DEBUG
cfgfuncs.c:913:() logType .............. STDERR
cfgfuncs.c:913:() logFile .............. <null>
cfgfuncs.c:913:() baseDir .............. /var/run/pcscd
cfgfuncs.c:913:() instanceScript........ <null>
cfgfuncs.c:913:() ifdPluginDir ......... /usr/lib/smartcard/ifd-ccid.bundle
cfgfuncs.c:913:() pcscdPIDFile ......... /var/run/pcscd/pcscd.pid
cfgfuncs.c:913:() pcscConfigFile........ /etc/smartcard/pcscd.conf
cfgfuncs.c:913:() readerConfigFile...... /etc/smartcard/reader-Local.conf
cfgfuncs.c:913:() netBindFile .......... <null>
cfgfuncs.c:913:() pcscdMemMappedFile.... <null>
cfgfuncs.c:913:() argv0 ................ /usr/lib/smartcard/pcscd
cfgfuncs.c:913:() transportType ........ SOCKET_INETV4
cfgfuncs.c:913:() portNbr .............. 0
cfgfuncs.c:913:() dpyNbr ............... 0
cfgfuncs.c:913:() screenNbr ............ 0
cfgfuncs.c:913:() xHostIp .............. 127.0.0.1
cfgfuncs.c:913:() useMappedMemory....... FALSE
cfgfuncs.c:913:() runInForeground ...... TRUE
cfgfuncs.c:913:() apduDebug ............ FALSE
cfgfuncs.c:913:() verbose .............. 0
cfgfuncs.c:913:() portNbrWild .......... FALSE
cfgfuncs.c:913:() baseDirWild .......... FALSE
cfgfuncs.c:913:() useAuthentication..... TRUE
cfgfuncs.c:913:() instanceTimeout ...... 0
cfgfuncs.c:913:() statusPollRate ....... 400000
cfgfuncs.c:913:() fifoPingTimeout ...... 20
cfgfuncs.c:913:() relaunchThreshold .... 2
cfgfuncs.c:913:() relaunchInterval ..... 1
pcscdaemon.c:827:() Invalid reader config file:
/etc/smartcard/reader-Local.conf: No such file or directory
pcscdaemon.c:1054:() Cleaning per-instance files

pcscdaemon.c:838:() pcsc-lite 1.1 daemon ready.
hotplug_libusb.c:103:() HPReadBundleValues(): Drop Dir: /usr/lib/smartcard
hotplug_libusb.c:272:() Found matching USB device: /dev/usb:4e6.5111/0
hotplug_libusb.c:413:() Adding USB device: /dev/usb:4e6.5111/0
readerfactory.c:1105:() Attempting startup of SCM SCR 331-DI (901001B6) 00
00 using /usr/lib/smartcard/ifd-ccid.bundle/Contents/Solaris/libccid.so
readerfactory.c:976:() Loading IFD Handler 3.0
ifdhandler.c:1518:init_driver() Driver version: 1.3.10
ifdhandler.c:1530:init_driver() LogLevel: 0x0003
ifdhandler.c:1554:init_driver() DriverOptions: 0x0000
ifdhandler.c:87:IFDHCreateChannelByName() lun: 0, device:
usb:04e6/5111:libusb:/dev/usb:4e6.5111/0
ccid_usb.c:238:OpenUSBByName() Manufacturer: Ludovic Rousseau (
[email protected])
ccid_usb.c:248:OpenUSBByName() ProductString: Generic CCID driver
ccid_usb.c:254:OpenUSBByName() Copyright: This driver is protected by terms
of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1, or (at your option)
any later version.
ccid_usb.c:410:OpenUSBByName() Found Vendor/Product: 04E6/5111 (SCM SCR
331-DI)
ccid_usb.c:412:OpenUSBByName() Using USB bus/device: /dev/usb/4e6.5111/0
ccid_usb.c:784:get_data_rates() IFD does not support GET_DATA_RATES
request: I/O error
ifdhandler.c:117:IFDHCreateChannelByName() IFDHCreateChannelByName:
OpenPortByName succeeded
ifdhandler.c:357:IFDHGetCapabilities() tag: 0xFAE,
usb:04e6/5111:libusb:/dev/usb:4e6.5111/0 (lun: 0)
ifdhandler.c:404:IFDHGetCapabilities() Reader supports 2 slot(s)
ifdhandler.c:543:IFDHGetCapabilities() Returning *Length = 1
ifdhandler.c:550:IFDHGetCapabilities() Returning *Value = 
ifdhandler.c:357:IFDHGetCapabilities() tag: 0xFAC,
usb:04e6/5111:libusb:/dev/usb:4e6.5111/0 (lun: 0)
ifdhandler.c:543:IFDHGetCapabilities() Returning *Length = 1
ifdhandler.c:550:IFDHGetCapabilities() Returning *Value =
readerfactory.c:1105:() Attempting startup of SCM SCR 331-DI (901001B6) 00
01 using /usr/lib/smartcard/ifd-ccid.bundle/Contents/Solaris/libccid.so
readerfactory.c:822:() Warning library pointer not NULL
readerfactory.c:976:() Loading IFD Handler 3.0
ifdhandler.c:87:IFDHCreateChannelByName() lun: 1, device:
usb:04e6/5111:libusb:/dev/usb:4e6.5111/0
ccid_usb.c:238:OpenUSBByName() Manufacturer: Ludovic Rousseau (
[email protected])
ccid_usb.c:248:OpenUSBByName() ProductString: Generic CCID driver
ccid_usb.c:254:OpenUSBByName() Copyright: This driver is protected by terms
of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1, or (at your option)
any later version.
ccid_usb.c:349:OpenUSBByName() Opening slot: 1
ifdhandler.c:117:IFDHCreateChannelByName() IFDHCreateChannelByName:
OpenPortByName succeeded
ifdhandler.c:1099:IFDHPowerICC() action: PowerUp,
usb:04e6/5111:libusb:/dev/usb:4e6.5111/0 (lun: 0)
12:47 Card ATR: 3B BE 96 00 00 41 05 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90 00
hotplug_libusb.c:272:() Found matching USB device: /dev/usb:4e6.5111/0
hotplug_libusb.c:286:() Refresh USB device: /dev/usb:4e6.5111/0
hotplug_libusb.c:272:() Found matching USB device: /dev/usb:4e6.5111/0
hotplug_libusb.c:286:() Refresh USB device: /dev/usb:4e6.5111/0
hotplug_libusb.c:272:() Found matching USB device: /dev/usb:4e6.511

But no matter what mode I launched the pcscd daemon, the rdrlist still
returns "SCardEstablishContext error: Service not available."

What I don't understand is, does Solaris pcsc-lite actually support
accessing an USB CCID reader attached locally to the box? If yes, what
configuration am I missing?

Thanks very much and Best Regards

William To

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