Re: Draft for discussion: Project Tick General Public License v2.0 (only)

"M.samet Duman via License-discuss" <[email protected]> Thu, 22 Jan 2026 17:07:34 +0300
Newsgroups gmane.comp.licenses.open-source.general
Message-ID <[email protected]>
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Hello Bruce, =20
Hello all,

Thank you for the guidance. I understand the concern about review scope =
and time investment.

Based strictly on the current PT-GPL v2 text, below are five specific =
areas where the license is intended to diverge from existing copyleft =
licenses. For each point, I have included only the relevant operative =
language, followed by a short statement of intent.

---

1. Explicit opt-in for network-based source obligations

Relevant text:
> This License does not require network-based source disclosure =20
> unless the copyright holder has expressly chosen to enable such =20
> obligations by an Explicit Network Use Notice.

> =E2=80=9CExplicit Network Use Notice=E2=80=9D means a clear and =
prominent notice =20
> placed by the copyright holder stating that operation of the Work =20
> through a computer network shall be treated as conveying for the =20
> purposes of source availability.

Intent: =20
Unlike AGPL-style copyleft, network-based obligations are not automatic. =
The copyright holder explicitly decides whether network operation should =
trigger source availability.

---

2. Network operation triggers source availability only, not full =
conveyance

Relevant text:
> Such operation may be treated as conveyance solely for the purpose =20
> of triggering the source availability obligations expressly set forth =20=

> in this License, where an Explicit Network Use Notice applies.

> This License does not require disclosure of unrelated systems, =20
> independent services, or proprietary infrastructure that are not =20
> derived from the covered Work itself.

Intent: =20
This deliberately limits the legal effect of network use, avoiding =
spillover into unrelated systems or services.

---

3. Service-aware definition of Corresponding Resource

Relevant text:
> Corresponding Resource means all Source Code required to generate, =20
> install, run, and modify the Work, including build scripts, interface =20=

> definitions, and supporting code specifically designed for or tightly =20=

> coupled to the Work.

> Corresponding Resource includes only those configuration or =
integration =20
> components that are specifically written to make the covered Work =20
> function as a network-accessible service, and does not include general =
=20
> infrastructure or unrelated systems.

Intent: =20
This explicitly includes service glue and deployment-specific code, =
while drawing a clear boundary around general infrastructure.

---

4. Anti-gatekeeping and equal-access requirements

Relevant text:
> Any technical, contractual, procedural, or policy-based measure that =20=

> has the effect of discouraging, delaying, conditioning, or preventing =20=

> access to the Corresponding Resource constitutes a failure to comply =20=

> with the requirements of this License.

> Availability shall not be conditioned on exclusive agreements, =20
> non-disclosure obligations, account registration, payment, or =20
> acceptance of terms inconsistent with this License.

Intent: =20
This addresses modern access barriers common in hosted and SaaS-style =
distribution models that are not explicitly handled in GPL.

---

5. Managed platforms and technological measures

Relevant text:
> The obligations created by this License arise exclusively from its =20
> operative provisions and are independent of such external constraints.

> Technical mechanisms =E2=80=A6 are permitted provided that such =
mechanisms =20
> do not prevent recipients from accessing, modifying, or conveying =20
> the Corresponding Resource of the covered Work under the terms of =20
> this License.

Intent: =20
This generalizes anti-tivoization principles to managed and =
platform-controlled environments, without prohibiting legitimate =
security mechanisms.

---

If this format is useful, I can extract additional points in the same =
way for further discussion.

Thank you for taking the time to review this.

Best regards, =20
Mehmet Samet Duman =20
Author of Project Tick

> Bruce Perens <[email protected]> =C5=9Funlar=C4=B1 yazd=C4=B1 (22 Oca =
2026 06:14):
>=20
>=20
> I would like you to extract the relevant text for each of the 5 points =
you'd like feedback upon, and present the relevant and innovative text, =
only, with each point. I think this would be a manageable chunk that =
people could look at and comment upon without taking a large part of =
their day. I don't represent anyone but me, but given the dearth of =
other participation so far, I am assuming that other folks would like =
that too.
>=20
>     Thanks
>=20
>     Bruce
>=20
> On Wed, Jan 21, 2026 at 3:56=E2=80=AFPM M.samet Duman =
<[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> =
wrote:
>> Hello Bruce, =20
>> Hello all,
>>=20
>> Thank you for the feedback. Based on it, I am sharing a revised draft =
of the Project Tick General Public License v2.
>>=20
>> To avoid unnecessary review burden, I want to be explicit about what =
feedback I am asking for and what I am not:
>>=20
>> - I am aware of the concern regarding GPL text derivation; this draft =
does not
>>   assert originality of expression and is presented solely to discuss
>>   behavioral differences, not to request approval of a new GPL =
variant.
>> - I am not asking for a line-by-line legal review of the entire text.
>> - I am not claiming originality of wording relative to GPL text.
>> - I am asking whether the specific behavioral mechanisms described =
below are
>>   useful, redundant, or problematic from an Open Source Definition =
perspective.
>>=20
>> In particular, feedback is requested only on these points:
>>=20
>> - Explicit opt-in treatment of network-based source obligations =20
>> - Separation of operation from conveyance as legal concepts =20
>> - Narrow, explicit definition of Corresponding Resource for service =
deployment =20
>> - Clear fencing of all explanatory material as non-normative =20
>> - Absence of any ecosystem-level interpretive or compatibility =
authority
>>=20
>> The full draft is included below the signature for reference only, =
since the license has not yet been published elsewhere. No approval is =
requested at this stage.
>>=20
>> If it would be preferable, I am happy to extract and discuss only =
individual clauses in follow-up.
>>=20
>> Thank you again for the candid feedback and time.
>>=20
>> Best regards, =20
>> Mehmet Samet Duman =20
>> Author of Project Tick
>>=20
>> =
=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=
=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=
=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=
=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=
=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=
=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=
=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=
=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=
=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93
>> Below is the current draft of the Project Tick General Public =
License,
>> Version 2. This text is provided for reference and discussion only =
and is not yet
>> finalized or published.
>>=20
>> PROJECT TICK GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
>> Version 2, 2 February 2026
>>=20
>> Copyright (C) 2026 Project Tick <https://projecttick.org/>
>> Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
>> of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
>> This is the canonical text of the Project Tick General Public
>> License, Version 2. Works licensed under this text are governed
>> exclusively by Version 2 of the License, unless the applicable
>> copyright holder explicitly authorizes the use of another version.
>>=20
>> Preamble
>>=20
>> The Project Tick General Public License is a copyright-based copyleft
>> license intended for software programs, as designated by the =
applicable
>> copyright holder. Unless expressly stated otherwise, this License
>> applies to the Work solely in its capacity as software.
>>=20
>> This License is designed to ensure that recipients of a covered Work
>> can effectively access, study, modify, and share that Work, without
>> being subjected to restrictions that undermine the practical exercise
>> of those rights.
>>=20
>> By applying this License, a copyright holder authorizes recipients to
>> use, modify, and convey the Work under a consistent set of =
conditions.
>> Any party that conveys a covered Work must do so in a manner that
>> preserves the same rights and obligations for all downstream =
recipients.
>>=20
>> This License places particular emphasis on the availability of the
>> Work in forms suitable for modification and reuse. Where a covered =
Work
>> is conveyed together with its preferred form for modification, access
>> to that form must be provided in a manner consistent with this =
License.
>> A copy of this License must accompany all conveyances of the Work.
>>=20
>> The License also defines the scope of permitted use, modification, =
and
>> conveyance in a clear and predictable manner, while disclaiming
>> warranties for the Work. Unless the copyright holder explicitly =
states
>> otherwise, this License does not impose any obligation to distribute
>> future versions of a Work under the same terms.
>>=20
>> Some devices or deployment environments may impose technical or =
design
>> constraints that affect the execution of modified versions of a Work.
>> The obligations created by this License arise exclusively from its
>> operative provisions and are independent of such external =
constraints.
>>=20
>> Each contributor to a covered Work grants a non-exclusive, worldwide,
>> royalty-free patent license limited to what is necessary to exercise
>> the rights granted under this License with respect to that =
contributor=E2=80=99s
>> contributions.
>>=20
>> This License preserves the core freedoms and obligations commonly
>> associated with established copyleft licenses, while explicitly
>> extending those principles to network-based operation, managed
>> deployment environments, and service-oriented use cases that are
>> not consistently addressed by traditional distribution-focused =
models.
>>=20
>> In practical terms, this License is intended to be understandable
>> and usable by individual developers, small teams, and community
>> projects, not only by legal experts. It does not require permission
>> to use or study the Work, and it does not restrict private,
>> experimental, or non-public use. Its obligations apply only when
>> the Work is shared with others or used to provide its functionality
>> to the public.
>>=20
>> This License does not require network-based source disclosure
>> unless the copyright holder has expressly chosen to enable such
>> obligations by an Explicit Network Use Notice.
>>=20
>> The binding terms governing use, modification, and conveyance of
>> covered Works are set forth below.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>> ------------------------ TERMS AND CONDITIONS =
-----------------------------
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>> ------------------ PART I =E2=80=94 CORE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS =
-------------------
>> The provisions of this Part define the essential permissions, =
conditions, -
>> and obligations of this License. Compliance with this Part is =
mandatory for
>> any use, modification, operation, or conveyance of a covered Work. =
--------
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> I. Definitions.
>>=20
>> "This License" refers to the Project Tick General Public License,
>> Version 2.
>>=20
>> "Compatible License" means a license that is compatible with this
>> License under applicable copyright law, without imposing additional
>> restrictions on the exercise of the rights granted under this =
License.
>>=20
>> "Copyright" refers to laws similar to copyright that apply to other
>> types of Works, such as semiconductor chips.
>>=20
>> "Work" means a software program licensed under this License.
>> Each licensee is referred to as "you". "Recipients" may be
>> individuals or organizations.
>>=20
>> To "modify" a Work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the
>> Work in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the
>> making of an exact copy.  The resulting Work is called a "modified
>> version" of the earlier Work or a Work "based on" the earlier Work.
>>=20
>> To "convey" a Work means any kind of propagation that enables other
>> parties to make or receive copies of the Work. Mere interaction with
>> a user through a computer network, without the transfer of a copy,
>> does not by itself constitute conveying.
>>=20
>> "Explicit Network Use Notice" means a clear and prominent notice
>> placed by the copyright holder stating that operation of the Work
>> through a computer network shall be treated as conveying for the
>> purposes of source availability.
>>=20
>> To "operate" a Work means to run, deploy, or make functional use
>> of the Work for the primary purpose of providing its functionality
>> or output to third parties as a service or system, whether directly
>> or indirectly, including through a computer network, where such =
parties
>> are not under the direct control of the operator.
>>=20
>> A "Library Work" is a Work that is designed to provide reusable
>> functionality intended to be linked, imported, or otherwise combined
>> with other independent Works, without, by its nature, forming a =
single
>> Combined Work merely by being present.
>>=20
>> "User Product" means (1) any tangible personal property which is
>> normally used for personal, family, or domestic purposes, and (2)
>> anything designed or sold for incorporation into a dwelling. In
>> determining whether a product is a User Product, doubtful cases shall
>> be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular product received
>> by a particular user, "normally used" refers to the typical or common
>> use of that class of product, regardless of the status of the =
particular
>> user or the way in which the particular user actually uses, expects
>> to use, or is expected to use the product.
>>=20
>> "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
>> procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to
>> install and run modified versions of a covered Work in that User
>> Product from a modified version of its Corresponding Resource. The
>> information must be sufficient to ensure that the continued operation
>> of the modified object code is not prevented or interfered with =
solely
>> because the Work has been modified.
>>=20
>> A "Combined Work" is a Work produced by linking, importing, or
>> otherwise combining a Library Work with another independent Work,
>> whether statically or dynamically.
>>=20
>> An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"
>> to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
>> feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
>> tells the user that there is no warranty for the Work (except to the
>> extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
>> Work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License.  If
>> the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
>> menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> II. Source Code and Corresponding Resource.
>>=20
>> "Source Code" means the preferred form of the Work for making
>> modifications to it. It includes all files, definitions, scripts,
>> build instructions, and materials necessary to understand, modify,
>> build, install, and run the Work in practice, in a form that is
>> reasonably suitable for editing. "Object Code" means any form of
>> the Work that is not Source Code. Deliberate obfuscation, =
minification,
>> code generation output without the corresponding human-readable =
input,
>> or any other transformation that materially impairs the readability,
>> auditability, or modifiability of the Work shall not be considered
>> Source Code. "Standard Interface" refers to either a formal standard
>> defined by a recognized standards organization, or, where applicable,
>> an interface that is widely used and publicly documented among
>> practitioners working in the relevant language, platform, or
>> ecosystem. The "System Libraries" of an executable Work include
>> components that (1) are included as part of the normal packaging
>> of a Main Component, but are not part of the Work itself, and (2)
>> serve only to enable use of the Work with that Main Component or
>> with an implementation of a Standard Interface. In this context,
>> a "Main Component" refers to a kernel, operating system, window
>> system, compiler, runtime, or object code interpreter used to run
>> the Work. For a Work conveyed in object code or other non-source =
form,
>> "Corresponding Resource" means all Source Code required to generate,
>> install, run, and modify the Work, including build scripts, interface
>> definitions, and supporting code specifically designed for or tightly
>> coupled to the Work. The Corresponding Resource does not include =
System
>> Libraries, general-purpose development tools, or third-party =
components
>> that are not derived from the Work and are not required for its =
modification
>> or the exercise of rights granted under this License. Any portion of =
the Work
>> that is licensed under this License must remain licensed under this =
License.
>> This License does not require relicensing of independent third-party =
components.
>> For a Work conveyed in Source Code form, the Source Code itself =
constitutes the
>> Corresponding Resource.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> III. Transmission of Modified Source Versions.
>>=20
>> You may convey a Work based on the Work, or modifications derived =
from
>> the Work, in Source Code form under the terms of Section 5, provided
>> that you also comply with all of the following conditions:
>>=20
>>   a) The modified Work must contain prominent notices stating that =
you
>>      have modified it, together with the date of each such =
modification.
>>=20
>>   b) The modified Work must contain clear notices stating that it is
>>      licensed under this License, together with any applicable =
additional
>>      permissions expressly permitted under this License. Such notices =
may
>>      replace or update existing notices to accurately reflect the =
modified
>>      status of the Work.
>>=20
>>   c) You must license the modified Work, as a whole, under this =
License
>>      to any recipient who receives a copy of it. This License, and =
any
>>      applicable additional permissions permitted by it, shall =
therefore
>>      apply to the modified Work and all of its parts, regardless of =
how they
>>      are packaged or distributed.
>>=20
>> This License does not permit relicensing of the modified Work under
>> different terms. However, this provision does not invalidate =
permissions
>> that you may have obtained separately and independently from the
>> copyright holders of portions of the Work.
>>=20
>>   d) If the modified Work includes interactive user interfaces, such
>>      interfaces must display Appropriate Legal Notices, unless the =
original
>>      Work did not include such notices and the nature of the =
interface makes
>>      their display impractical or unreasonable.
>>=20
>>   e) If the modified Work is a Library Work, the Library Work itself =
must
>>      remain licensed under this License. Linking, importing, or =
otherwise
>>      using a Library Work in combination with other independent Works =
does
>>      not remove or alter the obligations imposed by this License on =
the
>>      Library Work itself, nor does it grant permission to relicense =
the
>>      Library Work under different terms.
>>=20
>> A compilation of a covered Work with other separate and independent
>> Works that are not, by their nature, extensions of the covered Work =
and
>> that are not combined with it to form a single unified Work is =
referred
>> to as an "aggregate". The inclusion of a covered Work in an aggregate
>> does not cause this License to apply to the other Works in the =
aggregate,
>> provided that the compilation and its conveyance do not impose
>> additional restrictions on the rights granted under this License with
>> respect to the covered Work.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> IV. Transmission of Non-Source Formats.
>>=20
>> For the purposes of this Section, "Network Interaction" means =
operation
>> of a Work through a computer network primarily for the purpose of
>> providing its functionality or output to third parties, regardless of
>> whether a copy of the Work is transferred.
>>=20
>> This provision is not intended to discourage legitimate service
>> deployment, experimentation, or community-hosted use of covered
>> Works. Its purpose is solely to ensure that recipients interacting
>> with a covered Work through a network are afforded the same practical
>> freedoms to access, study, and modify the Work as recipients who
>> receive copies through traditional distribution.
>>=20
>> In particular, this License does not require disclosure of unrelated
>> systems, independent services, or proprietary infrastructure that
>> are not derived from the covered Work itself.
>>=20
>> Operating a covered Work through Network Interaction primarily for =
the
>> purpose of providing its functionality or output to the public may be
>> treated as conveying the Work where the copyright holder has =
expressly
>> required such treatment by an explicit notice solely for the purposes
>> of triggering the source availability obligations set forth in this
>> License. This does not include internal, private, testing, =
development,
>> or incidental uses that do not primarily provide the Work=E2=80=99s =
functionality
>> to the public. In accordance with Sections 4 and 5, you may convey a
>> covered Work in object code or other non-source form, provided that =
the
>> Corresponding Resource of the Work is made available under the terms =
of
>> this License in a machine-readable form. The Corresponding Resource =
must
>> be made available in a manner that is no less accessible, timely, and =
usable
>> than the object code itself.
>>=20
>>   a) You may convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical
>>      product (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied =
by
>>      the Corresponding Resource fixed on a durable physical medium
>>      customarily used for software exchange.
>>=20
>>   b) You may convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical
>>      product (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied =
by a
>>      written offer, valid for at least three years and for as long as =
you
>>      offer spare parts, updates, or customer support for that product
>>      model, to provide any recipient with either:
>>=20
>>        (1) a copy of the Corresponding Resource for all covered Works =
in
>>            the product, on a durable physical medium customarily used =
for
>>            software exchange, for a price no higher than the =
reasonable
>>            cost of physically performing this transmission; or
>>=20
>>        (2) immediate and unrestricted access to copy the =
Corresponding
>>            Resource through any reasonable and publicly accessible =
means.
>>=20
>> The refusal or non-acceptance of such a written offer by any =
recipient
>> does not relieve you of the obligation to ensure that the
>> Corresponding Resource remains publicly available under this License
>> for the duration required by this Section.
>>=20
>>   c) You may convey individual copies of the object code together =
with a
>>      copy of the written offer described in subsection (b), but only
>>      occasionally, for non-commercial purposes, and only if you =
received
>>      the object code accompanied by such an offer.
>>=20
>>   d) You may convey the object code by offering access from a =
designated
>>      location, free of charge or for a fee, provided that equivalent =
access
>>      to the Corresponding Resource is offered in the same manner, =
without
>>      delay, additional conditions, or practical barriers. If the =
object
>>      code is offered from a network server, the Corresponding =
Resource may
>>      be hosted on a different server operated by you or by a third =
party,
>>      provided that clear, prominent, and persistent instructions are =
given
>>      alongside the object code indicating where and how the =
Corresponding
>>      Resource may be obtained.
>>=20
>> Any technical, contractual, procedural, or policy-based measure that
>> has the effect of discouraging, delaying, conditioning, or preventing
>> access to the Corresponding Resource constitutes a failure to comply
>> with the requirements of this License.
>>=20
>>   e) You may convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission,
>>      provided that you clearly inform all peers where the object code =
and
>>      the Corresponding Resource are being offered to the general =
public,
>>      free of charge, under the terms of this License.
>>=20
>> A separable portion of the object code whose source is excluded from
>> the Corresponding Resource as a System Library need not be included =
in
>> the transmission of the object code. If you convey an object code =
Work
>> under this Section in, with, or specifically for use in a User =
Product,
>> and the conveyance occurs as part of a transaction transferring the =
right
>> of possession or use of the User Product to the recipient, the =
Corresponding
>> Resource must be accompanied by the Installation Information. This =
requirement
>> does not apply if neither you nor any third party retains the ability =
to
>> install modified object code on the User Product. The Corresponding =
Resource
>> and any Installation Information provided under this Section must be =
in a
>> publicly documented format, must not impose additional restrictions =
that
>> materially limit the practical ability of recipients to exercise the =
rights
>> granted under this License to access, and must remain available for =
as long
>> as necessary to satisfy the requirements of this License.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> V. Termination.
>>=20
>> You may not convey, or modify a covered Work except as
>> expressly permitted under this License. Any attempt to do so =
otherwise
>> is void and shall automatically terminate your rights under this
>> License. However, if you cease all violations of this License, your
>> rights under this License from a particular copyright holder are
>> reinstated provisionally, unless and until that copyright holder
>> explicitly and finally terminates those rights.
>>=20
>> Your rights are reinstated permanently if the copyright holder fails =
to
>> notify you of the violation by reasonable means within sixty (60) =
days
>> after the cessation of the violation.
>>=20
>> Additionally, your rights are reinstated permanently if this is the
>> first time you have received notice of a violation of this License =
from
>> that copyright holder, and you cure the violation within thirty (30)
>> days after receiving such notice.
>>=20
>> Termination of your rights under this Section does not terminate the
>> licenses of any parties who have received copies of the Work, or =
rights
>> under this License, from you prior to such termination.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> VI. Acceptance Not Required for Possession or Use.
>>=20
>> You are not required to accept this License in order to receive,
>> possess, or use a copy of a covered Work. The mere act of =
downloading,
>> receiving, storing, or executing the Work does not constitute =
acceptance
>> of this License.
>>=20
>> Propagation or conveyance of a covered Work that occurs solely as an
>> automatic, incidental, or passive consequence of using a network,
>> distribution system, or peer-to-peer transmission to receive a copy
>> likewise does not require acceptance of this License.
>>=20
>> However, nothing other than this License grants you permission to
>> convey, or modify a covered Work. Any such actions without
>> authorization under this License constitute copyright infringement.
>>=20
>> By propagating, conveying, or modifying a covered Work, you indicate
>> your acceptance of this License and all of its terms and conditions
>> with respect to those actions.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> VII. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
>>=20
>> The license granted to recipients of a covered Work arises solely by
>> operation of this License and not by virtue of any separate =
agreement,
>> contract, or policy.
>>=20
>> Each time you convey a covered Work, the recipient automatically
>> receives a license directly from the original licensors to use,
>> operate, study, modify, and convey that Work, subject to the terms =
and
>> conditions of this License.
>>=20
>> You are not responsible for enforcing compliance with this License by
>> third parties.
>>=20
>> An "entity transaction" means a transaction that transfers control of
>> an organization, transfers substantially all of its assets, =
subdivides
>> an organization, or merges organizations. If conveyance of a covered
>> Work results from an entity transaction, each party to that =
transaction
>> who receives a copy of the Work also receives any licenses to the =
Work
>> that the predecessor in interest had or could grant under this =
License,
>> together with the right to receive the Corresponding Resource of the
>> Work, if the predecessor possesses it or can obtain it with =
reasonable
>> effort.
>>=20
>> You may not impose any additional legal, contractual, technical, or
>> policy-based restrictions on the exercise of the rights granted or
>> affirmed under this License. Any attempt to impose such further
>> restrictions is void and shall not affect the rights of recipients
>> under this License.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> VIII. Patents.
>>=20
>> A "Contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes the use of a
>> covered Work under this License. The Work so licensed is referred to
>> as the Contributor=E2=80=99s "Contributor Version".
>>=20
>> Each Contributor grants to every recipient of the Contributor Version
>> a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free, irrevocable patent license
>> under any patent claims owned or controlled by that Contributor, to
>> the extent that such claims are necessarily infringed by the use,
>> operation, modification, or conveyance of the Contributor Version in
>> a manner permitted by this License.
>>=20
>> This patent license applies only to those patent claims that are
>> unavoidably infringed by exercising the rights granted under this
>> License with respect to the Contributor Version. It does not extend
>> to patent claims that would be infringed solely as a result of =
further
>> modification, combination, or use beyond the scope of the Contributor
>> Version.
>>=20
>> If you convey a covered Work, you may not rely on, assert, or enforce
>> any patent license, agreement, covenant, or arrangement that would
>> result in any recipient being denied the full exercise of the rights
>> granted under this License.
>>=20
>> Any patent license granted in connection with a covered Work must be
>> non-discriminatory and must extend equally to all recipients of that
>> Work under this License.
>>=20
>> Nothing in this License shall be construed as limiting, excluding, or
>> waiving any implied patent license, patent exhaustion doctrine, or
>> other defenses to patent infringement that may be available under
>> applicable law.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> IX. Linking and Combined Works.
>>=20
>> A Library Work covered by this License may be linked, combined, or
>> otherwise integrated with an independent Work, whether statically or
>> dynamically, without causing this License to apply to the independent
>> Work as a whole, provided that the terms of this Section are =
satisfied.
>>=20
>> The Library Work itself, and any modifications to it, must remain
>> licensed under this License. Any party conveying a modified version =
of
>> the Library Work, or a Combined Work containing a modified Library =
Work,
>> must comply with the terms of this License with respect to the =
Library
>> Work.
>>=20
>> You must not restrict the ability of recipients to modify the Library
>> Work and to relink or otherwise use a modified version of the Library
>> Work with the Combined Work. This includes providing the necessary
>> source code, interface information, and build mechanisms required to
>> enable such modification and relinking.
>>=20
>> A Combined Work that merely links to, imports, or uses a Library Work
>> through its defined interfaces shall not be required to be licensed
>> under this License, provided that the Library Work remains separable
>> and replaceable.
>>=20
>> Mere aggregation of independent Works, or communication between
>> independent Works through standard interfaces, inter-process
>> communication, command-line invocation, or network protocols, does =
not
>> by itself cause this License to apply to such independent Works.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> X. Equal Access to Corresponding Resource.
>>=20
>> Where access to a covered Work or its Corresponding Resource is =
granted
>> to any recipient, such access must be provided in a manner consistent
>> with the requirements of this License and must not impose additional
>> restrictions that materially and demonstrably impair the ability of
>> recipients to exercise the rights granted herein.
>>=20
>> Differences in timing, format, location, or method of access shall =
not
>> constitute a violation of this License unless they have the practical
>> effect of preventing or significantly hindering recipients from
>> understanding, modifying, or reusing the Work.
>>=20
>> The Corresponding Resource must be provided in a form that is =
reasonably
>> usable and modifiable by a competent developer using commonly =
available
>> tools.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> XI. Protection of Contributor Rights.
>>=20
>> No agreement, policy, contract, or other arrangement may =
retroactively
>> restrict, revoke, or nullify the rights granted to a Contributor =
under
>> this License with respect to their contributions.
>>=20
>> Any additional agreement affecting a Contributor=E2=80=99s =
contributions must
>> not diminish the permissions, freedoms, or protections granted by =
this
>> License to that Contributor or to recipients of the covered Work.
>>=20
>> If conditions are imposed upon you, whether by court order, =
agreement,
>> policy, or otherwise, that contradict the conditions of this License,
>> such conditions do not excuse you from complying with this License. =
If
>> you cannot convey a covered Work in a manner that simultaneously
>> satisfies your obligations under this License and any other =
applicable
>> obligations, then you may not convey the covered Work at all.
>>=20
>> You may not impose, accept, or pass through any obligation that has =
the
>> effect of restricting, conditioning, or discouraging the exercise of
>> the rights granted under this License by recipients of the covered =
Work.
>> For example, if you agree to terms that require the collection of =
fees,
>> royalties, or other consideration as a condition of further =
conveyance,
>> and such terms are incompatible with this License, you must refrain
>> entirely from conveying the covered Work under those terms.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> XII. Uniform Exercise of Rights.
>>=20
>> Where a covered Work is conveyed, distributed, or made available in
>> object code, executable, operational, or service form, the
>> Corresponding Resource for that Work must be made available under =
this
>> License no later than the time at which such form is first provided =
to
>> any recipient.
>>=20
>> A difference in timing, manner, or conditions under which access to =
the
>> Work or its Corresponding Resource is provided shall constitute a
>> violation of this License only where such difference materially and
>> demonstrably prevents recipients from exercising the rights granted
>> under this License.
>>=20
>> Nothing in this Section shall be construed to prohibit staged =
releases,
>> differentiated distribution models, or varied access arrangements,
>> provided that the Corresponding Resource is made available in a =
manner
>> consistent with the requirements of this License and without imposing
>> additional restrictions on the exercise of the rights granted herein.
>>=20
>> The rights granted under this License apply equally to all recipients
>> and all fields of endeavor. No restriction or condition may be =
imposed
>> that limits the exercise of such rights based on the nature, =
identity,
>> or purpose of the recipient.
>>=20
>> The rights granted under this License may not be negated or =
restricted
>> by separate agreements, policies, or contractual terms to the extent
>> that such terms conflict with this License.
>>=20
>> Where a covered Work is operated as part of a larger system, service,
>> or deployment, the Corresponding Resource shall include only the =
source
>> code of the covered Work itself and any modifications thereto, and =
does
>> not require the disclosure of independent works or system components
>> that are not derived from the covered Work.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> XIII. Disclaimer of Warranty.
>>=20
>> TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE WORK IS =
PROVIDED
>> "AS IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. EXCEPT WHERE OTHERWISE
>> EXPRESSLY STATED IN WRITING, THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER =
PARTIES
>> PROVIDE THE WORK WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, =
INCLUDING,
>> BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS =
FOR
>> A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. THE ENTIRE RISK AS =
TO
>> THE QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, AND FUNCTIONALITY OF THE WORK IS WITH YOU.
>> SHOULD THE WORK PROVE DEFECTIVE OR FAIL TO OPERATE AS EXPECTED, YOU
>> ASSUME ALL COSTS OF NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR, CORRECTION, OR =
REMEDIATION.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> XIV. Limitation of Liability.
>>=20
>> TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL
>> ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, CONTRIBUTOR, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES,
>> CONVEYS, OR OTHERWISE MAKES THE WORK AVAILABLE BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR
>> ANY DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DIRECT,
>> INDIRECT, GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
>> PUNITIVE DAMAGES, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OF, OR
>> INABILITY TO USE, THE WORK, EVEN IF SUCH PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF =
THE
>> POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> XV. Interpretation of Sections XIII and XIV.
>>=20
>> If the disclaimer of warranty or limitation of liability set forth in
>> Sections XIII and XIV of this License cannot be given full legal =
effect
>> under applicable local law, such provisions shall be enforced to the
>> maximum extent permitted by that law.
>>=20
>> In such cases, courts shall apply the local law in a manner that most
>> closely approximates an absolute exclusion or limitation of civil
>> liability in connection with the Work, consistent with the intent of
>> Sections XIII and XIV, unless a warranty or assumption of liability
>> accompanies a copy of the Work in return for a fee.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>> -------- PART II =E2=80=94 NETWORK-BASED OPERATION AND PLATFORM =
CONSTRAINTS--------
>> This Part clarifies how the core obligations of this License apply =
when ---
>> a covered Work is operated, deployed, or made available as part of a =
------
>> network-accessible service or managed system. THIS PART IS =
NON-NORMATIVE. -
>> Nothing in this Part creates additional permissions, obligations, or =
------
>> restrictions beyond those expressly set forth in Part I. =
------------------
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> I. Design Intent and Scope (Non-Normative)
>>=20
>> This License is intentionally designed to address deployment models
>> and technical realities that are insufficiently covered by existing
>> copyleft licenses, including but not limited to:
>>=20
>> - Network-based service operation without distribution
>> - Managed deployment environments and platform-controlled systems
>> - Modern software supply chains involving orchestration and service =
glue
>>=20
>> The operative provisions of this License reflect these goals =
directly.
>> This explanatory section is non-normative and does not modify the =
legal
>> terms of the License.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> II. Authority of Interpretation.
>>=20
>> The terms of this License shall be interpreted according to their
>> plain meaning and intent, as expressed in the text of this License,
>> and in accordance with applicable law. No person or organization may
>> grant permissions, exceptions, or interpretations that purport to
>> modify the terms of this License or impose additional obligations
>> beyond those expressly stated herein, except by the applicable
>> copyright holder with respect to their own contributions.
>> Any statements, policies, guidance documents, contractual terms,
>> or representations not expressly incorporated into this License
>> shall have no effect on the scope, interpretation, or enforcement
>> of the rights and obligations granted under this License. Nothing
>> in this section limits judicial interpretation, community analysis,
>> academic commentary, or non-binding explanatory materials, provided
>> that such materials do not claim to alter or supersede the terms of
>> this License.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> III. Protection of Users=E2=80=99 Legal Rights Against Technological =
Measures.
>>=20
>> No covered Work shall be considered part of an effective =
technological
>> measure under Article 11 of the WIPO Copyright Treaty of 20 December =
1996,
>> or any similar law, to the extent that such a measure is used =
primarily
>> to restrict or prohibit the exercise of rights granted under this =
License.
>>=20
>> By licensing, conveying, or otherwise applying this License to a =
Work,
>> you agree not to assert any legal right to prohibit or restrict the
>> circumvention of technological measures where such circumvention is
>> necessary to exercise the rights granted under this License.
>>=20
>> This Section does not prohibit the use of technical mechanisms that =
are
>> designed solely to ensure system integrity, security, authenticity, =
or
>> reliable distribution, including but not limited to secure boot
>> mechanisms, cryptographic signature verification, or platform-level
>> distribution requirements, provided that such mechanisms do not =
prevent
>> recipients from accessing, modifying, or conveying the Corresponding
>> Resource of the covered Work under the terms of this License.
>>=20
>> Any technological, contractual, legal, or policy-based mechanism =
that,
>> in practice, conditions access to the Corresponding Resource on =
payment,
>> exclusive agreements, subscription status, customer classification, =
or
>> acceptance of terms inconsistent with this License shall be deemed a
>> technological measure for the purposes of this Section.
>>=20
>> Platform policies or distribution requirements that apply uniformly,
>> without discrimination, and that do not restrict the availability or
>> exercise of rights granted under this License shall not, by =
themselves,
>> constitute a violation of this Section.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> IV. Additional Terms.
>>=20
>> Nothing in this License grants permission to relicense a Work in a
>> manner not permitted by the terms under which that Work was =
originally
>> licensed.
>>=20
>> "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement this License by
>> granting limited exceptions to one or more of its conditions, without
>> removing, weakening, or contradicting the core requirements of this
>> License.
>>=20
>> Additional permissions that apply to an entire Work shall be treated
>> as incorporated into this License with respect to that Work, to the
>> extent that they are valid under applicable law. Where additional
>> permissions apply only to a specific portion of a Work, that portion
>> may be used under those permissions, provided that the Work as a =
whole
>> remains governed by this License.
>>=20
>> When conveying a Work covered by this License, you are not required =
to
>> propagate additional permissions that were granted by a previous
>> contributor, unless such permissions are inseparable from the =
material
>> to which they apply. Additional permissions may also be removed when
>> modifying the Work, where such removal is necessary to preserve the
>> consistency or intent of this License.
>>=20
>> You may place additional permissions on material added by you to a
>> covered Work, provided that you have the authority to grant such
>> permissions for that material.
>>=20
>> Notwithstanding the other provisions of this License, additional
>> permissions applicable to material added by you may include terms
>> that:
>>=20
>>   a) disclaim warranty or limit liability for that material;
>>=20
>>   b) require that reasonable legal notices or author attributions be
>>      preserved in Appropriate Legal Notices associated with that =
material;
>>=20
>>   c) prohibit misrepresentation of the origin of that material or =
require
>>      that modified versions be clearly marked as such;
>>=20
>>   d) restrict the promotional use of the names of licensors or =
authors
>>      of that material;
>>=20
>>   e) disclaim any rights under trademark law to use specific trade =
names,
>>      trademarks, or service marks associated with that material.
>>=20
>> No additional permission may impose conditions that restrict, negate,
>> or circumvent the obligations of this License concerning source
>> availability, copyleft requirements, network-based use, or the rights
>> of recipients to use, modify, and redistribute the Work.
>>=20
>> Where additional permissions apply to a Work, the applicable source
>> files must include a clear notice describing those permissions or
>> indicating where the full text of such permissions may be found.
>>=20
>> Notwithstanding the copyleft requirements of this License, a covered
>> Work may be combined, linked, or otherwise used together with a Work
>> licensed under a Compatible License, provided that such
>> combination does not impose additional restrictions on the covered
>> Work beyond those permitted by this License.
>>=20
>> A Work licensed under a Compatible License shall be
>> considered, for the purposes of this License, to be =
license-compatible
>> with this License. Such compatibility applies solely for the purposes
>> of combination, linking, and interoperability, and does not alter the
>> copyleft requirements applicable to the covered Work itself.
>>=20
>> The designation of a Compatible License does not grant
>> permission to relicense a covered Work under that license, unless =
such
>> permission is expressly stated by the applicable copyright holder.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> V. Essential Permissions.
>>=20
>> All rights granted under this License are granted for the full term =
of
>> copyright applicable to the Work and are irrevocable, provided that
>> the conditions of this License are satisfied. Subject to the terms =
and
>> conditions of this License, you are permitted to use, operate, study,
>> modify, and convey the Work. Operation of an unmodified Work for =
private,
>> internal, testing, development, or evaluation purposes does not, by =
itself,
>> impose any obligation to convey the Work or make its Corresponding =
Resource
>> available, except where expressly stated in this License.
>>=20
>> You may convey the Work, in original or modified form, provided that
>> each recipient receives the same rights and obligations under this
>> License, and that no additional restrictions are imposed on the
>> exercise of those rights.
>>=20
>> You may engage third parties to perform activities on your behalf
>> relating to the creation, modification, operation, or display of the
>> Work, provided that such activities are carried out under your
>> authorization and that no copies of the Work are retained, conveyed,
>> or made available beyond the scope of that engagement, except as
>> permitted under this License.
>>=20
>> If the Work, or a modified version of the Work, is operated primarily
>> for the purpose of providing its functionality or output to third
>> parties through a computer network, including via hosted, remote, or
>> internet-accessible services, such operation may be treated as =
conveyance
>> solely for the purpose of triggering the source availability =
obligations
>> expressly set forth in this License, where an Explicit Network Use
>> Notice applies. In such cases, the Corresponding Resource of the Work
>> must be made publicly available under this License in a reasonable,
>> timely, and accessible manner, at no additional charge.
>>=20
>> Any output resulting from the operation of the Work is covered under
>> this License only to the extent that such output itself constitutes,
>> in whole or in part, a covered Work or a derivative thereof.
>>=20
>> Sublicensing of the Work as a separate license grant is not =
permitted.
>> All rights granted to recipients arise solely from this License and =
not
>> from any separate license grant by an intermediary. This License may
>> not be applied to a Work in a manner that subjects the same Work, in
>> whole or in part, to additional or conflicting license terms. =
Relicensing
>> of the Work is permitted only where explicitly authorized under the =
terms
>> of this License.
>>=20
>> V.a Network-Based Operation
>>=20
>> The obligations described in this License apply in addition to, and
>> independently from, any obligations arising from distribution or
>> transfer of copies, including where the Work is operated to provide
>> functionality to third parties through a network.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> VI. Transmission of Identical Copies.
>>=20
>> You may convey exact, unmodified copies of the Work, as received, in =
any
>> medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on
>> each copy an appropriate copyright notice; keep intact all notices
>> stating that this License applies to the Work and that no warranty is
>> provided; and provide all recipients with a copy of this License.
>>=20
>> The conveyance of identical copies under this Section shall not =
impose
>> any technical, contractual, procedural, or practical restrictions =
that
>> would limit or interfere with the recipients=E2=80=99 ability to =
access, copy,
>> modify, or redistribute the Work in accordance with the terms of this
>> License.
>>=20
>> Where identical copies of the Work are made available to any =
recipient
>> through online services, subscription-based systems, or controlled
>> access platforms, the Corresponding Resource for that Work must be =
made
>> publicly available under this License no later than the time such =
copies
>> are first made available to any recipient. Such availability shall =
not
>> be conditioned on exclusive agreements, non-disclosure obligations,
>> account registration, payment, or acceptance of terms inconsistent =
with
>> this License.
>>=20
>> Nothing in this License prohibits charging a fee for the physical act =
of
>> transferring a copy, or for providing services such as support,
>> maintenance, or warranty protection. However, such fees or services
>> shall not be used to restrict, delay, condition, or discourage access
>> to the Work or its Corresponding Resource.
>>=20
>> Distribution of the Work through application stores, repositories, or
>> other controlled platforms is permitted only to the extent that such
>> distribution does not impose additional restrictions beyond those
>> permitted by this License.
>>=20
>> Clear, prominent, and persistent instructions for obtaining the
>> Corresponding Resource must be provided alongside the Work, and such
>> resource must be accessible to the general public through any =
reasonable
>> and publicly accessible means without undue barriers.
>>=20
>> For the avoidance of doubt, Corresponding Resource includes only
>> those configuration or integration components that are specifically
>> written to make the covered Work function as a network-accessible
>> service, and does not include general infrastructure or unrelated
>> systems. This obligation applies regardless of whether such code is
>> characterized as =E2=80=9Cglue code=E2=80=9D, =E2=80=9Cinfrastructure =
code=E2=80=9D, or =E2=80=9Cdeployment
>> configuration=E2=80=9D.
>>=20
>> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>=20
>> END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
>>=20
>>=20
>>> Bruce Perens <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> =C5=9Funlar=C4=
=B1 yazd=C4=B1 (22 Oca 2026 01:01):
>>>=20
>>> First, this is substantially derivative of GPL text, which itself =
has terms preventing its modification. If you are not going to get the =
permission of FSF, you should fix that. And FSF may not grant permission =
in the interest of reducing license propagation.=20
>>>=20
>>> Second, although you have stated your design goals, you have not =
shown what language achieves those goals and how it is different from =
existing licenses like GPL. You should do that in detail, because this =
thing is big enough that I don't want to spend hours decoding it and =
differentiating it from GPL, and I doubt many other people would want to =
either, especially given the likelyhood of this becoming a viable =
license with significant community use - which is still very much in =
doubt.  It would probably be better for you to put up the language you =
think is innovative and we can discuss those pieces.
>>>=20
>>>     Thanks
>>>=20
>>>     Bruce
>>>=20
>>> On Wed, Jan 21, 2026 at 10:10=E2=80=AFAM M.samet Duman via =
License-discuss <[email protected] =
<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>>> Hello all,
>>>>=20
>>>> Following the recent guidance, I am sharing this text here on =
license-discuss rather than license-review.
>>>>=20
>>>> Below is the draft of the Project Tick General Public License, =
Version 2.0 (only). This version is intended to be a stable release =
candidate, but it is still open to refinement based on community =
feedback before any formal submission.
>>>>=20
>>>> The design goals for v2.0 are:
>>>>=20
>>>> - To remain clearly within the GPLv3 / AGPLv3 family of strong =
copyleft licenses =20
>>>> - To address network-based use explicitly, while avoiding =
technology- or interface-specific mandates =20
>>>> - To focus on practical exercisability of rights rather than =
absolute or rigid prohibitions =20
>>>> - To avoid unnecessary constraints on legitimate distribution =
models, staged releases, or workflows, provided that recipient freedoms =
are not materially impaired
>>>>=20
>>>> I would appreciate feedback specifically on:
>>>> - Any remaining Open Source Definition concerns =20
>>>> - Language that may be overly restrictive or ambiguous in practice =20=

>>>> - Areas where the intent may be clear to the author but unclear to =
downstream users
>>>>=20
>>>> This is a draft for discussion only; no approval is being requested =
at this stage.
>>>>=20
>>>> Thank you for your time and expertise.
>>>>=20
>>>> ---------
>>>> License text:
>>>>=20
>>>>              PROJECT TICK GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
>>>>                   Version 2, 2 February 2026
>>>>=20
>>>>  Copyright (C) 2026 Project Tick <https://projecttick.org/>
>>>>  Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
>>>>  of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
>>>>  This is the canonical text of the Project Tick General Public
>>>>  License, Version 2. Works licensed under this text are governed
>>>>  exclusively by Version 2 of the License, unless the applicable
>>>>  copyright holder explicitly authorizes the use of another version.
>>>>=20
>>>>                          Preamble
>>>>=20
>>>>   The Project Tick General Public License is a copyright-based
>>>> copyleft license designed for use with software programs, where
>>>> explicitly designated by the applicable copyright holder.
>>>> Unless explicitly stated otherwise by the copyright holder, this
>>>> License applies to the Work as a software program.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Many Works are distributed under licenses that restrict the
>>>> ability of recipients to use, modify, and redistribute them.
>>>> In contrast, this License is intended to ensure that all
>>>> recipients of a covered Work receive fundamental freedoms to
>>>> access, study, modify, and share that Work.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Authors may apply this License to their Works to guarantee
>>>> that these freedoms are preserved when the Work is conveyed
>>>> to others, whether in original or modified form. Any recipient
>>>> who conveys a covered Work is required to pass on the same
>>>> rights and obligations under this License, thereby preserving
>>>> those freedoms for downstream recipients.
>>>>=20
>>>>   This License prioritizes the availability of Works in forms
>>>> suitable for modification and reuse. Where a covered Work is
>>>> conveyed together with its preferred form for modification,
>>>> access to that form must not be restricted, delayed, or
>>>> conditioned in a manner inconsistent with the terms of this
>>>> License. A copy of this License must accompany all conveyances
>>>> of a covered Work.
>>>>=20
>>>>   This License also protects authors and contributors by clearly
>>>> defining the scope of permitted use, modification, and
>>>> distribution, and by providing the Work without warranty.
>>>> Nothing in this License requires future versions of a Work to
>>>> be distributed under the same terms, unless the copyright
>>>> holder explicitly states otherwise.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Certain devices or systems may be designed in ways that limit
>>>> a user=E2=80=99s ability to install or run modified versions of a
>>>> Work. The obligations imposed by this License are defined
>>>> solely by its operative provisions and are independent of
>>>> external design or deployment constraints.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Each contributor to a covered Work grants a non-exclusive,
>>>> worldwide, royalty-free patent license to the extent necessary
>>>> to exercise the rights granted under this License with respect
>>>> to that contributor=E2=80=99s contributions.
>>>>=20
>>>>   This License is part of a family of licenses developed within the
>>>> Project Tick ecosystem. Project Tick may publish documentation
>>>> describing licenses that are commonly used or considered compatible
>>>> within the Project Tick ecosystem. Such documentation is provided
>>>> solely for informational and community guidance purposes and does
>>>> not alter the rights or obligations defined by this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   The precise terms and conditions governing the use, modification,
>>>> and conveyance of covered Works are set forth below.
>>>>=20
>>>>                          TERMS AND CONDITIONS
>>>>=20
>>>>   0. Definitions.
>>>>=20
>>>>   "This License" refers to the Project Tick General Public License,
>>>> Version 2.
>>>>=20
>>>>   "Project Tick Compatible License" refers, for informational =
purposes
>>>> only, to licenses that Project Tick may publicly identify as =
commonly
>>>> used or considered compatible within the Project Tick ecosystem.
>>>> Such identification is non-normative, does not modify or extend the
>>>> terms of this License, does not grant any additional permissions, =
and
>>>> does not constitute an authoritative or legally binding =
determination
>>>> of license compatibility. Actual compatibility between licenses is
>>>> determined solely by the terms of the respective licenses and
>>>> applicable law.
>>>>=20
>>>>   "Copyright" refers to laws similar to copyright that apply to =
other
>>>> types of Works, such as semiconductor chips.
>>>>=20
>>>>   "Work" means a software program licensed under this License.
>>>> Each licensee is referred to as "you". "Recipients" may be
>>>> individuals or organizations.
>>>>=20
>>>>   "Ecosystem Work" means any Work that is explicitly designated
>>>> by the copyright holder as forming part of the Project Tick
>>>> ecosystem, including but not limited to core applications,
>>>> reference implementations, protocol definitions, metadata
>>>> formats, registries, service components, and infrastructure
>>>> software. Such designation does not, by itself, impose any
>>>> additional restrictions or obligations beyond those expressly
>>>> set forth in this License. Such designation must be made in a
>>>> clear and publicly accessible manner, including but not limited
>>>> to source file headers, documentation, or official project =
metadata.
>>>>=20
>>>>   To "modify" a Work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the
>>>> Work in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the
>>>> making of an exact copy.  The resulting Work is called a "modified
>>>> version" of the earlier Work or a Work "based on" the earlier Work.
>>>>=20
>>>>   To "propagate" a Work means to do anything with it that, without
>>>> permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
>>>> infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on
>>>> a computer or modifying a private copy.  Propagation includes =
copying,
>>>> distribution (with or without modification), making available to =
the
>>>> public, and in some countries other activities as well.
>>>>=20
>>>>   To "convey" a Work means any kind of propagation that enables =
other
>>>> parties to make or receive copies of the Work. Mere interaction =
with
>>>> a user through a computer network, without the transfer of a copy,
>>>> does not by itself constitute conveying; however, such interaction
>>>> may give rise to additional obligations under this License as =
expressly
>>>> provided elsewhere.
>>>>=20
>>>>   To "operate" a Work means to run, deploy, or make functional use
>>>> of the Work for the primary purpose of providing its functionality
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parties
>>>> are not under the direct control of the operator.
>>>>=20
>>>>   A "Library Work" is a Work that is designed to provide reusable
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combined
>>>> with other independent Works, without, by its nature, forming a =
single
>>>> Combined Work merely by being present.
>>>>=20
>>>>   "User Product" means (1) any tangible personal property which is
>>>> normally used for personal, family, or domestic purposes, and (2)
>>>> anything designed or sold for incorporation into a dwelling. In
>>>> determining whether a product is a User Product, doubtful cases =
shall
>>>> be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular product received
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common
>>>> use of that class of product, regardless of the status of the =
particular
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>>>>=20
>>>>   "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
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>>>> information must be sufficient to ensure that the continued =
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>>>> of the modified object code is not prevented or interfered with =
solely
>>>> because the Work has been modified.
>>>>=20
>>>>   "Network Interaction" means operation of a Work through a =
computer
>>>> network primarily for the purpose of providing its functionality
>>>> or output to third parties, regardless of whether a copy of the
>>>> Work is transferred.
>>>>=20
>>>>   A "Combined Work" is a Work produced by linking, importing, or
>>>> otherwise combining a Library Work with another independent Work,
>>>> whether statically or dynamically.
>>>>=20
>>>>   An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal =
Notices"
>>>> to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
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the
>>>> extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
>>>> Work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License.  =
If
>>>> the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as =
a
>>>> menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
>>>>=20
>>>>   1. Authority of Interpretation.
>>>>=20
>>>>   The terms of this License shall be interpreted according to their
>>>> plain meaning and intent, as expressed in the text of this License,
>>>> and in accordance with applicable law. No person or organization =
may
>>>> grant permissions, exceptions, or interpretations that purport to
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>>>> copyright holder with respect to their own contributions.
>>>> Any statements, policies, guidance documents, contractual terms,
>>>> or representations not expressly incorporated into this License
>>>> shall have no effect on the scope, interpretation, or enforcement
>>>> of the rights and obligations granted under this License. Nothing
>>>> in this section limits judicial interpretation, community analysis,
>>>> academic commentary, or non-binding explanatory materials, provided
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>>>> this License.
>>>>=20
>>>> 2. Source Code and Corresponding Resource.
>>>>=20
>>>>   "Source Code" means the preferred form of the Work for making
>>>> modifications to it. It includes all files, definitions, scripts,
>>>> build instructions, and materials necessary to understand, modify,
>>>> build, install, and run the Work in practice, in a form that is
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applicable,
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>>>> practitioners working in the relevant language, platform, or
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generate,
>>>> install, run, and modify the Work, including build scripts, =
interface
>>>> definitions, and supporting code specifically designed for or =
tightly
>>>> coupled to the Work. The Corresponding Resource does not include =
System
>>>> Libraries, general-purpose development tools, or third-party =
components
>>>> that are not derived from the Work and are not required for its =
modification
>>>> or the exercise of rights granted under this License. Any portion =
of the Work
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License.
>>>> This License does not require relicensing of independent =
third-party components.
>>>> For a Work conveyed in Source Code form, the Source Code itself =
constitutes the
>>>> Corresponding Resource.
>>>>=20
>>>>   3. Essential Permissions.
>>>>=20
>>>>   All rights granted under this License are granted for the full =
term of
>>>> copyright applicable to the Work and are irrevocable, provided that
>>>> the conditions of this License are satisfied. Subject to the terms =
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>>>> conditions of this License, you are permitted to use, operate, =
study,
>>>> modify, and convey the Work. Operation of an unmodified Work for =
private,
>>>> internal, testing, development, or evaluation purposes does not, by =
itself,
>>>> impose any obligation to convey the Work or make its Corresponding =
Resource
>>>> available, except where expressly stated in this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   You may convey the Work, in original or modified form, provided =
that
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>>>>=20
>>>>   You may engage third parties to perform activities on your behalf
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the
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conveyed,
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>>>>   If the Work, or a modified version of the Work, is operated =
primarily
>>>> for the purpose of providing its functionality or output to third
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>>>> internet-accessible services, such operation shall be deemed
>>>> conveyance solely for the purpose of triggering the source =
availability
>>>> obligations expressly set forth in this License. In such cases, the
>>>> Corresponding Resource of the Work must be made publicly available
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>>>> at no additional charge.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Any output resulting from the operation of the Work is covered =
under
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constitutes,
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>>>>=20
>>>>   Sublicensing of the Work as a separate license grant is not =
permitted.
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may
>>>> not be applied to a Work in a manner that subjects the same Work, =
in
>>>> whole or in part, to additional or conflicting license terms. =
Relicensing
>>>> of the Work is permitted only where explicitly authorized under the =
terms
>>>> of this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   4. Protection of Users=E2=80=99 Legal Rights Against =
Technological Measures.
>>>>=20
>>>>   No covered Work shall be considered part of an effective =
technological
>>>> measure under Article 11 of the WIPO Copyright Treaty of 20 =
December 1996,
>>>> or any similar law, to the extent that such a measure is used =
primarily
>>>> to restrict or prohibit the exercise of rights granted under this =
License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   By licensing, conveying, or otherwise applying this License to a =
Work,
>>>> you waive any legal right to prohibit or restrict the circumvention =
of
>>>> technological measures where such circumvention is necessary to =
exercise
>>>> the rights granted under this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   This Section does not prohibit the use of technical mechanisms =
that are
>>>> designed solely to ensure system integrity, security, authenticity, =
or
>>>> reliable distribution, including but not limited to secure boot
>>>> mechanisms, cryptographic signature verification, or platform-level
>>>> distribution requirements, provided that such mechanisms do not =
prevent
>>>> recipients from accessing, modifying, or conveying the =
Corresponding
>>>> Resource of the covered Work under the terms of this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Any technological, contractual, legal, or policy-based mechanism =
that,
>>>> in practice, conditions access to the Corresponding Resource on =
payment,
>>>> exclusive agreements, subscription status, customer classification, =
or
>>>> acceptance of terms inconsistent with this License shall be deemed =
a
>>>> technological measure for the purposes of this Section.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Platform policies or distribution requirements that apply =
uniformly,
>>>> without discrimination, and that do not restrict the availability =
or
>>>> exercise of rights granted under this License shall not, by =
themselves,
>>>> constitute a violation of this Section.
>>>>=20
>>>>   5. Transmission of Identical Copies.
>>>>=20
>>>>   You may convey exact, unmodified copies of the Work, as received, =
in any
>>>> medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish =
on
>>>> each copy an appropriate copyright notice; keep intact all notices
>>>> stating that this License applies to the Work and that no warranty =
is
>>>> provided; and provide all recipients with a copy of this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   The conveyance of identical copies under this Section shall not =
impose
>>>> any technical, contractual, procedural, or practical restrictions =
that
>>>> would limit or interfere with the recipients=E2=80=99 ability to =
access, copy,
>>>> modify, or redistribute the Work in accordance with the terms of =
this
>>>> License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Where identical copies of the Work are made available to any =
recipient
>>>> through online services, subscription-based systems, or controlled
>>>> access platforms, the Corresponding Resource for that Work must be =
made
>>>> publicly available under this License no later than the time such =
copies
>>>> are first made available to any recipient. Such availability shall =
not
>>>> be conditioned on exclusive agreements, non-disclosure obligations,
>>>> account registration, payment, or acceptance of terms inconsistent =
with
>>>> this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Nothing in this License prohibits charging a fee for the physical =
act of
>>>> transferring a copy, or for providing services such as support,
>>>> maintenance, or warranty protection. However, such fees or services
>>>> shall not be used to restrict, delay, condition, or discourage =
access
>>>> to the Work or its Corresponding Resource.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Distribution of the Work through application stores, =
repositories, or
>>>> other controlled platforms is permitted only to the extent that =
such
>>>> distribution does not impose additional restrictions beyond those
>>>> permitted by this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Clear, prominent, and persistent instructions for obtaining the
>>>> Corresponding Resource must be provided alongside the Work, and =
such
>>>> resource must be accessible to the general public through any =
reasonable
>>>> and publicly accessible means without undue barriers.
>>>>=20
>>>>   6. Transmission of Modified Source Versions.
>>>>=20
>>>>   You may convey a Work based on the Work, or modifications derived =
from
>>>> the Work, in Source Code form under the terms of Section 5, =
provided
>>>> that you also comply with all of the following conditions:
>>>>=20
>>>>   a) The modified Work must contain prominent notices stating that =
you
>>>>      have modified it, together with the date of each such =
modification.
>>>>=20
>>>>   b) The modified Work must contain clear notices stating that it =
is
>>>>      licensed under this License, together with any applicable =
additional
>>>>      permissions expressly permitted under this License. Such =
notices may
>>>>      replace or update existing notices to accurately reflect the =
modified
>>>>      status of the Work.
>>>>=20
>>>>   c) You must license the modified Work, as a whole, under this =
License
>>>>      to any recipient who receives a copy of it. This License, and =
any
>>>>      applicable additional permissions permitted by it, shall =
therefore
>>>>      apply to the modified Work and all of its parts, regardless of =
how they
>>>>      are packaged or distributed.
>>>>=20
>>>>   This License does not permit relicensing of the modified Work =
under
>>>> different terms. However, this provision does not invalidate =
permissions
>>>> that you may have obtained separately and independently from the
>>>> copyright holders of portions of the Work.
>>>>=20
>>>>   d) If the modified Work includes interactive user interfaces, =
such
>>>>      interfaces must display Appropriate Legal Notices, unless the =
original
>>>>      Work did not include such notices and the nature of the =
interface makes
>>>>      their display impractical or unreasonable.
>>>>=20
>>>>   e) If the modified Work is a Library Work, the Library Work =
itself must
>>>>      remain licensed under this License. Linking, importing, or =
otherwise
>>>>      using a Library Work in combination with other independent =
Works does
>>>>      not remove or alter the obligations imposed by this License on =
the
>>>>      Library Work itself, nor does it grant permission to relicense =
the
>>>>      Library Work under different terms.
>>>>=20
>>>>   A compilation of a covered Work with other separate and =
independent
>>>> Works that are not, by their nature, extensions of the covered Work =
and
>>>> that are not combined with it to form a single unified Work is =
referred
>>>> to as an "aggregate". The inclusion of a covered Work in an =
aggregate
>>>> does not cause this License to apply to the other Works in the =
aggregate,
>>>> provided that the compilation and its conveyance do not impose
>>>> additional restrictions on the rights granted under this License =
with
>>>> respect to the covered Work.
>>>>=20
>>>>   7. Transmission of Non-Source Formats.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Operating a covered Work through Network Interaction primarily =
for the
>>>> purpose of providing its functionality or output to the public =
shall
>>>> constitute conveying the Work solely for the purposes of triggering =
the
>>>> source availability obligations set forth in this License. This =
does
>>>> not include internal, private, testing, development, or incidental =
uses
>>>> that do not primarily provide the Work=E2=80=99s functionality to =
the public.
>>>> In accordance with Sections 4 and 5, you may convey a covered Work =
in
>>>> object code or other non-source form, provided that the =
Corresponding
>>>> Resource of the Work is made available under the terms of this =
License
>>>> in a machine-readable form. The Corresponding Resource must be made
>>>> available in a manner that is no less accessible, timely, and =
usable
>>>> than the object code itself.
>>>>=20
>>>>   a) You may convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical
>>>>      product (including a physical distribution medium), =
accompanied by
>>>>      the Corresponding Resource fixed on a durable physical medium
>>>>      customarily used for software exchange.
>>>>=20
>>>>   b) You may convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical
>>>>      product (including a physical distribution medium), =
accompanied by a
>>>>      written offer, valid for at least three years and for as long =
as you
>>>>      offer spare parts, updates, or customer support for that =
product
>>>>      model, to provide any recipient with either:
>>>>=20
>>>>        (1) a copy of the Corresponding Resource for all covered =
Works in
>>>>            the product, on a durable physical medium customarily =
used for
>>>>            software exchange, for a price no higher than the =
reasonable
>>>>            cost of physically performing this transmission; or
>>>>=20
>>>>        (2) immediate and unrestricted access to copy the =
Corresponding
>>>>            Resource through any reasonable and publicly accessible =
means.
>>>>=20
>>>>   The refusal or non-acceptance of such a written offer by any =
recipient
>>>> does not relieve you of the obligation to ensure that the
>>>> Corresponding Resource remains publicly available under this =
License
>>>> for the duration required by this Section.
>>>>=20
>>>>   c) You may convey individual copies of the object code together =
with a
>>>>      copy of the written offer described in subsection (b), but =
only
>>>>      occasionally, for non-commercial purposes, and only if you =
received
>>>>      the object code accompanied by such an offer.
>>>>=20
>>>>   d) You may convey the object code by offering access from a =
designated
>>>>      location, free of charge or for a fee, provided that =
equivalent access
>>>>      to the Corresponding Resource is offered in the same manner, =
without
>>>>      delay, additional conditions, or practical barriers. If the =
object
>>>>      code is offered from a network server, the Corresponding =
Resource may
>>>>      be hosted on a different server operated by you or by a third =
party,
>>>>      provided that clear, prominent, and persistent instructions =
are given
>>>>      alongside the object code indicating where and how the =
Corresponding
>>>>      Resource may be obtained.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Any technical, contractual, procedural, or policy-based measure =
that
>>>> has the effect of discouraging, delaying, conditioning, or =
preventing
>>>> access to the Corresponding Resource shall be deemed a violation of
>>>> this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   e) You may convey the object code using peer-to-peer =
transmission,
>>>>      provided that you clearly inform all peers where the object =
code and
>>>>      the Corresponding Resource are being offered to the general =
public,
>>>>      free of charge, under the terms of this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   A separable portion of the object code whose source is excluded =
from
>>>> the Corresponding Resource as a System Library need not be included =
in
>>>> the transmission of the object code. If you convey an object code =
Work
>>>> under this Section in, with, or specifically for use in a User =
Product,
>>>> and the conveyance occurs as part of a transaction transferring the =
right
>>>> of possession or use of the User Product to the recipient, the =
Corresponding
>>>> Resource must be accompanied by the Installation Information. This =
requirement
>>>> does not apply if neither you nor any third party retains the =
ability to
>>>> install modified object code on the User Product. The Corresponding =
Resource
>>>> and any Installation Information provided under this Section must =
be in a
>>>> publicly documented format, must not impose additional restrictions =
that
>>>> materially limit the practical ability of recipients to exercise =
the rights
>>>> granted under this License to access, and must remain available for =
as long
>>>> as necessary to satisfy the requirements of this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   For the avoidance of doubt, Corresponding Resource includes any
>>>> configuration, orchestration, interface adaptation, protocol =
binding,
>>>> or service integration code that is specifically designed to enable
>>>> the operation of the covered Work as part of a network-accessible
>>>> service. This obligation applies regardless of whether such code is
>>>> characterized as =E2=80=9Cglue code=E2=80=9D, =E2=80=9Cinfrastructure=
 code=E2=80=9D, or =E2=80=9Cdeployment
>>>> configuration=E2=80=9D.
>>>>=20
>>>>   8. Additional Terms.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Nothing in this License grants permission to relicense a Work in =
a
>>>> manner not permitted by the terms under which that Work was =
originally
>>>> licensed.
>>>>=20
>>>>   "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement this License =
by
>>>> granting limited exceptions to one or more of its conditions, =
without
>>>> removing, weakening, or contradicting the core requirements of this
>>>> License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Additional permissions that apply to an entire Work shall be =
treated
>>>> as incorporated into this License with respect to that Work, to the
>>>> extent that they are valid under applicable law. Where additional
>>>> permissions apply only to a specific portion of a Work, that =
portion
>>>> may be used under those permissions, provided that the Work as a =
whole
>>>> remains governed by this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   When conveying a Work covered by this License, you may choose not =
to
>>>> propagate additional permissions from that copy or from any portion
>>>> thereof. Additional permissions may also be removed when modifying =
the
>>>> Work, where such removal is necessary to preserve the consistency =
or
>>>> intent of this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   You may place additional permissions on material added by you to =
a
>>>> covered Work, provided that you have the authority to grant such
>>>> permissions for that material.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Notwithstanding the other provisions of this License, additional
>>>> permissions applicable to material added by you may include terms
>>>> that:
>>>>=20
>>>>   a) disclaim warranty or limit liability for that material;
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>>>>   b) require that reasonable legal notices or author attributions =
be
>>>>      preserved in Appropriate Legal Notices associated with that =
material;
>>>>=20
>>>>   c) prohibit misrepresentation of the origin of that material or =
require
>>>>      that modified versions be clearly marked as such;
>>>>=20
>>>>   d) restrict the promotional use of the names of licensors or =
authors
>>>>      of that material;
>>>>=20
>>>>   e) disclaim any rights under trademark law to use specific trade =
names,
>>>>      trademarks, or service marks associated with that material.
>>>>=20
>>>>   No additional permission may impose conditions that restrict, =
negate,
>>>> or circumvent the obligations of this License concerning source
>>>> availability, copyleft requirements, network-based use, or the =
rights
>>>> of recipients to use, modify, and redistribute the Work.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Where additional permissions apply to a Work, the applicable =
source
>>>> files must include a clear notice describing those permissions or
>>>> indicating where the full text of such permissions may be found.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Notwithstanding the copyleft requirements of this License, a =
covered
>>>> Work may be combined, linked, or otherwise used together with a =
Work
>>>> licensed under a Project Tick Compatible License, provided that =
such
>>>> combination does not impose additional restrictions on the covered
>>>> Work beyond those permitted by this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   A Work licensed under a Project Tick Compatible License shall be
>>>> considered, for the purposes of this License, to be =
license-compatible
>>>> with this License. Such compatibility applies solely for the =
purposes
>>>> of combination, linking, and interoperability, and does not alter =
the
>>>> copyleft requirements applicable to the covered Work itself.
>>>>=20
>>>>   The designation of a Project Tick Compatible License does not =
grant
>>>> permission to relicense a covered Work under that license, unless =
such
>>>> permission is expressly stated by the applicable copyright holder.
>>>>=20
>>>>   9. Termination.
>>>>=20
>>>>   You may not propagate, convey, or modify a covered Work except as
>>>> expressly permitted under this License. Any attempt to do so =
otherwise
>>>> is void and shall automatically terminate your rights under this
>>>> License. However, if you cease all violations of this License, your
>>>> rights under this License from a particular copyright holder are
>>>> reinstated provisionally, unless and until that copyright holder
>>>> explicitly and finally terminates those rights.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Your rights are reinstated permanently if the copyright holder =
fails to
>>>> notify you of the violation by reasonable means within sixty (60) =
days
>>>> after the cessation of the violation.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Additionally, your rights are reinstated permanently if this is =
the
>>>> first time you have received notice of a violation of this License =
from
>>>> that copyright holder, and you cure the violation within thirty =
(30)
>>>> days after receiving such notice.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Termination of your rights under this Section does not terminate =
the
>>>> licenses of any parties who have received copies of the Work, or =
rights
>>>> under this License, from you prior to such termination.
>>>>=20
>>>>   10. Acceptance Not Required for Possession or Use.
>>>>=20
>>>>   You are not required to accept this License in order to receive,
>>>> possess, or use a copy of a covered Work. The mere act of =
downloading,
>>>> receiving, storing, or executing the Work does not constitute =
acceptance
>>>> of this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Propagation or conveyance of a covered Work that occurs solely as =
an
>>>> automatic, incidental, or passive consequence of using a network,
>>>> distribution system, or peer-to-peer transmission to receive a copy
>>>> likewise does not require acceptance of this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   However, nothing other than this License grants you permission to
>>>> propagate, convey, or modify a covered Work. Any such actions =
without
>>>> authorization under this License constitute copyright infringement.
>>>>=20
>>>>   By propagating, conveying, or modifying a covered Work, you =
indicate
>>>> your acceptance of this License and all of its terms and conditions
>>>> with respect to those actions.
>>>>=20
>>>>   11. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
>>>>=20
>>>>   The license granted to recipients of a covered Work arises solely =
by
>>>> operation of this License and not by virtue of any separate =
agreement,
>>>> contract, or policy.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Each time you convey a covered Work, the recipient automatically
>>>> receives a license directly from the original licensors to use,
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and
>>>> conditions of this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   You are not responsible for enforcing compliance with this =
License by
>>>> third parties.
>>>>=20
>>>>   An "entity transaction" means a transaction that transfers =
control of
>>>> an organization, transfers substantially all of its assets, =
subdivides
>>>> an organization, or merges organizations. If conveyance of a =
covered
>>>> Work results from an entity transaction, each party to that =
transaction
>>>> who receives a copy of the Work also receives any licenses to the =
Work
>>>> that the predecessor in interest had or could grant under this =
License,
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>>>> Work, if the predecessor possesses it or can obtain it with =
reasonable
>>>> effort.
>>>>=20
>>>>   You may not impose any additional legal, contractual, technical, =
or
>>>> policy-based restrictions on the exercise of the rights granted or
>>>> affirmed under this License. Any attempt to impose such further
>>>> restrictions is void and shall not affect the rights of recipients
>>>> under this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   12. Patents.
>>>>=20
>>>>   A "Contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes the use of a
>>>> covered Work under this License. The Work so licensed is referred =
to
>>>> as the Contributor=E2=80=99s "Contributor Version".
>>>>=20
>>>>   Each Contributor grants to every recipient of the Contributor =
Version
>>>> a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free, irrevocable patent =
license
>>>> under any patent claims owned or controlled by that Contributor, to
>>>> the extent that such claims are necessarily infringed by the use,
>>>> operation, modification, or conveyance of the Contributor Version =
in
>>>> a manner permitted by this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   This patent license applies only to those patent claims that are
>>>> unavoidably infringed by exercising the rights granted under this
>>>> License with respect to the Contributor Version. It does not extend
>>>> to patent claims that would be infringed solely as a result of =
further
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>>>> Version.
>>>>=20
>>>>   If you convey a covered Work, you may not rely on, assert, or =
enforce
>>>> any patent license, agreement, covenant, or arrangement that would
>>>> result in any recipient being denied the full exercise of the =
rights
>>>> granted under this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Any patent license granted in connection with a covered Work must =
be
>>>> non-discriminatory and must extend equally to all recipients of =
that
>>>> Work under this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Nothing in this License shall be construed as limiting, =
excluding, or
>>>> waiving any implied patent license, patent exhaustion doctrine, or
>>>> other defenses to patent infringement that may be available under
>>>> applicable law.
>>>>=20
>>>>   13. Linking and Combined Works.
>>>>=20
>>>>   A Library Work covered by this License may be linked, combined, =
or
>>>> otherwise integrated with an independent Work, whether statically =
or
>>>> dynamically, without causing this License to apply to the =
independent
>>>> Work as a whole, provided that the terms of this Section are =
satisfied.
>>>>=20
>>>>   The Library Work itself, and any modifications to it, must remain
>>>> licensed under this License. Any party conveying a modified version =
of
>>>> the Library Work, or a Combined Work containing a modified Library =
Work,
>>>> must comply with the terms of this License with respect to the =
Library
>>>> Work.
>>>>=20
>>>>   You must not restrict the ability of recipients to modify the =
Library
>>>> Work and to relink or otherwise use a modified version of the =
Library
>>>> Work with the Combined Work. This includes providing the necessary
>>>> source code, interface information, and build mechanisms required =
to
>>>> enable such modification and relinking.
>>>>=20
>>>>   A Combined Work that merely links to, imports, or uses a Library =
Work
>>>> through its defined interfaces shall not be required to be licensed
>>>> under this License, provided that the Library Work remains =
separable
>>>> and replaceable.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Mere aggregation of independent Works, or communication between
>>>> independent Works through standard interfaces, inter-process
>>>> communication, command-line invocation, or network protocols, does =
not
>>>> by itself cause this License to apply to such independent Works.
>>>>=20
>>>>   14. Equal Access to Corresponding Resource.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Where access to a covered Work or its Corresponding Resource is =
granted
>>>> to any recipient, such access must be provided in a manner =
consistent
>>>> with the requirements of this License and must not impose =
additional
>>>> restrictions that materially and demonstrably impair the ability of
>>>> recipients to exercise the rights granted herein.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Differences in timing, format, location, or method of access =
shall not
>>>> constitute a violation of this License unless they have the =
practical
>>>> effect of preventing or significantly hindering recipients from
>>>> understanding, modifying, or reusing the Work.
>>>>=20
>>>>   The Corresponding Resource must be provided in a form that is =
reasonably
>>>> usable and modifiable by a competent developer using commonly =
available
>>>> tools.
>>>>=20
>>>>   15. Protection of Contributor Rights.
>>>>=20
>>>>   No agreement, policy, contract, or other arrangement may =
retroactively
>>>> restrict, revoke, or nullify the rights granted to a Contributor =
under
>>>> this License with respect to their contributions.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Any additional agreement affecting a Contributor=E2=80=99s =
contributions must
>>>> not diminish the permissions, freedoms, or protections granted by =
this
>>>> License to that Contributor or to recipients of the covered Work.
>>>>=20
>>>>   If conditions are imposed upon you, whether by court order, =
agreement,
>>>> policy, or otherwise, that contradict the conditions of this =
License,
>>>> such conditions do not excuse you from complying with this License. =
If
>>>> you cannot convey a covered Work in a manner that simultaneously
>>>> satisfies your obligations under this License and any other =
applicable
>>>> obligations, then you may not convey the covered Work at all.
>>>>=20
>>>>   You may not impose, accept, or pass through any obligation that =
has the
>>>> effect of restricting, conditioning, or discouraging the exercise =
of
>>>> the rights granted under this License by recipients of the covered =
Work.
>>>> For example, if you agree to terms that require the collection of =
fees,
>>>> royalties, or other consideration as a condition of further =
conveyance,
>>>> and such terms are incompatible with this License, you must refrain
>>>> entirely from conveying the covered Work under those terms.
>>>>=20
>>>>   16. Uniform Exercise of Rights.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Where a covered Work is conveyed, distributed, or made available =
in
>>>> object code, executable, operational, or service form, the
>>>> Corresponding Resource for that Work must be made available under =
this
>>>> License no later than the time at which such form is first provided =
to
>>>> any recipient.
>>>>=20
>>>>   A difference in timing, manner, or conditions under which access =
to the
>>>> Work or its Corresponding Resource is provided shall constitute a
>>>> violation of this License only where such difference materially and
>>>> demonstrably prevents recipients from exercising the rights granted
>>>> under this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Nothing in this Section shall be construed to prohibit staged =
releases,
>>>> differentiated distribution models, or varied access arrangements,
>>>> provided that the Corresponding Resource is made available in a =
manner
>>>> consistent with the requirements of this License and without =
imposing
>>>> additional restrictions on the exercise of the rights granted =
herein.
>>>>=20
>>>>   The rights granted under this License apply equally to all =
recipients
>>>> and all fields of endeavor. No restriction or condition may be =
imposed
>>>> that limits the exercise of such rights based on the nature, =
identity,
>>>> or purpose of the recipient.
>>>>=20
>>>>   The rights granted under this License may not be negated or =
restricted
>>>> by separate agreements, policies, or contractual terms to the =
extent
>>>> that such terms conflict with this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Where a covered Work is operated as part of a larger system, =
service,
>>>> or deployment, the Corresponding Resource shall include only the =
source
>>>> code of the covered Work itself and any modifications thereto, and =
does
>>>> not require the disclosure of independent works or system =
components
>>>> that are not derived from the covered Work.
>>>>=20
>>>>   17. Disclaimer of Warranty.
>>>>=20
>>>>   TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE WORK IS =
PROVIDED
>>>> "AS IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. EXCEPT WHERE OTHERWISE
>>>> EXPRESSLY STATED IN WRITING, THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER =
PARTIES
>>>> PROVIDE THE WORK WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, =
INCLUDING,
>>>> BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS =
FOR
>>>> A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. THE ENTIRE RISK =
AS TO
>>>> THE QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, AND FUNCTIONALITY OF THE WORK IS WITH =
YOU.
>>>> SHOULD THE WORK PROVE DEFECTIVE OR FAIL TO OPERATE AS EXPECTED, YOU
>>>> ASSUME ALL COSTS OF NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR, CORRECTION, OR =
REMEDIATION.
>>>>=20
>>>>   18. Limitation of Liability.
>>>>=20
>>>>   TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT =
SHALL
>>>> ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, CONTRIBUTOR, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES,
>>>> CONVEYS, OR OTHERWISE MAKES THE WORK AVAILABLE BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR
>>>> ANY DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DIRECT,
>>>> INDIRECT, GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY, =
OR
>>>> PUNITIVE DAMAGES, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OF, =
OR
>>>> INABILITY TO USE, THE WORK, EVEN IF SUCH PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF =
THE
>>>> POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
>>>>=20
>>>>   19. Interpretation of Sections 17 and 18.
>>>>=20
>>>>   If the disclaimer of warranty or limitation of liability set =
forth in
>>>> Sections 17 and 18 of this License cannot be given full legal =
effect
>>>> under applicable local law, such provisions shall be enforced to =
the
>>>> maximum extent permitted by that law.
>>>>=20
>>>>   In such cases, courts shall apply the local law in a manner that =
most
>>>> closely approximates an absolute exclusion or limitation of civil
>>>> liability in connection with the Work, consistent with the intent =
of
>>>> Sections 17 and 18, unless a warranty or assumption of liability
>>>> accompanies a copy of the Work in return for a fee.
>>>>=20
>>>>                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
>>>>=20
>>>>             How to Apply This License to Your Programs
>>>>=20
>>>>   If you develop a new program and wish to grant the public the
>>>> freedoms to use, study, modify, and convey it under the terms of
>>>> this License, you may apply this License to the program by
>>>> attaching the notices described below.
>>>>=20
>>>>   It is recommended to place these notices at the beginning of
>>>> each source file, in order to clearly indicate the applicable
>>>> license terms and the exclusion of warranty. Each file should
>>>> include at least a copyright notice and a reference to where the
>>>> full text of this License can be found.
>>>>=20
>>>>     <Program name> =E2=80=94 <brief description of what the Work =
does>
>>>>     Copyright (C) <year> <author or organization>
>>>>=20
>>>>     This Work is released under the Project Tick General Public =
License,
>>>>     Version 2.
>>>>=20
>>>>     This License grants you the right to use, operate, study, =
modify, and
>>>>     convey this Work, provided that all conditions of the =
PT-GPL-2.0-only
>>>>     are fully respected. Any distribution or other conveyance of =
this Work,
>>>>     whether in original or modified form, must preserve these =
rights and
>>>>     the corresponding obligations for all recipients.
>>>>=20
>>>>     This Work is provided for practical use and experimentation, =
but it is
>>>>     distributed strictly on an "AS IS" basis. No warranty is =
provided, and
>>>>     no assurances are made regarding performance, correctness, =
reliability,
>>>>     fitness for any purpose, or non-infringement. All risks arising =
from the
>>>>     use, operation, or modification of this Work are assumed =
entirely by
>>>>     the user.
>>>>=20
>>>>     Whenever this Work is conveyed in any form, a complete copy of =
the
>>>>     Project Tick General Public License, Version 2, must be =
included.
>>>>     If the License text is not distributed alongside the Work =
itself, it
>>>>     must be made available through a clear, persistent, and =
publicly
>>>>     accessible location, in a manner fully consistent with the =
requirements
>>>>     of the License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   You are encouraged to include information on how to contact the
>>>> author or maintainer of the program by electronic means.
>>>>=20
>>>>   If the program provides an interactive user interface, whether
>>>> through a terminal, graphical interface, or network-based system,
>>>> it should display Appropriate Legal Notices in a reasonable and
>>>> prominent manner. Such notices should include a copyright notice,
>>>> a statement that the program is provided without warranty, and
>>>> information on how to view a copy of this License.
>>>>=20
>>>>   If you develop the program as part of your employment, education,
>>>> or under contract, you should ensure that no conflicting claims
>>>> exist with respect to the copyright of the program, or that any
>>>> required permissions or disclaimers have been obtained.
>>>>=20
>>>>   This License is a copyleft license. Works covered by it may not
>>>> be incorporated into proprietary works except as expressly
>>>> permitted by the terms of this License. If you intend to permit
>>>> use, linking, or incorporation under different conditions, you
>>>> should carefully evaluate whether a different license better
>>>> suits your goals.
>>>>=20
>>>> -----------
>>>>=20
>>>> Best regards, =20
>>>> Mehmet Samet Duman =20
>>>> Author of Project Tick
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> The opinions expressed in this email are those of the sender and =
not necessarily those of the Open Source Initiative. Official statements =
by the Open Source Initiative will be sent from an opensource.org =
<http://opensource.org/> email address.
>>>>=20
>>>> License-discuss mailing list
>>>> [email protected] =
<mailto:[email protected]>
>>>> =
http://lists.opensource.org/mailman/listinfo/license-discuss_lists.opensou=
rce.org
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> --
>>> Bruce Perens K6BP
>>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --
> Bruce Perens K6BP


--Apple-Mail=_546E61D7-EEBC-4F1A-BF59-B0B58C4880E7
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=utf-8

<html aria-label=3D"message body"><head><meta http-equiv=3D"content-type" =
content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body =
style=3D"overflow-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
line-break: after-white-space;"><div>Hello Bruce, &nbsp;</div><div>Hello =
all,</div><div><br></div><div>Thank you for the guidance. I understand =
the concern about review scope and time =
investment.</div><div><br></div><div>Based strictly on the current =
PT-GPL v2 text, below are five specific areas where the license is =
intended to diverge from existing copyleft licenses. For each point, I =
have included only the relevant operative language, followed by a short =
statement of =
intent.</div><div><br></div><div>---</div><div><br></div><div>1. =
Explicit opt-in for network-based source =
obligations</div><div><br></div><div>Relevant text:</div><div>&gt; This =
License does not require network-based source disclosure =
&nbsp;</div><div>&gt; unless the copyright holder has expressly chosen =
to enable such &nbsp;</div><div>&gt; obligations by an Explicit Network =
Use Notice.</div><div><br></div><div>&gt; =E2=80=9CExplicit Network Use =
Notice=E2=80=9D means a clear and prominent notice &nbsp;</div><div>&gt; =
placed by the copyright holder stating that operation of the Work =
&nbsp;</div><div>&gt; through a computer network shall be treated as =
conveying for the &nbsp;</div><div>&gt; purposes of source =
availability.</div><div><br></div><div>Intent: &nbsp;</div><div>Unlike =
AGPL-style copyleft, network-based obligations are not automatic. The =
copyright holder explicitly decides whether network operation should =
trigger source =
availability.</div><div><br></div><div>---</div><div><br></div><div>2. =
Network operation triggers source availability only, not full =
conveyance</div><div><br></div><div>Relevant text:</div><div>&gt; Such =
operation may be treated as conveyance solely for the purpose =
&nbsp;</div><div>&gt; of triggering the source availability obligations =
expressly set forth &nbsp;</div><div>&gt; in this License, where an =
Explicit Network Use Notice applies.</div><div><br></div><div>&gt; This =
License does not require disclosure of unrelated systems, =
&nbsp;</div><div>&gt; independent services, or proprietary =
infrastructure that are not &nbsp;</div><div>&gt; derived from the =
covered Work itself.</div><div><br></div><div>Intent: =
&nbsp;</div><div>This deliberately limits the legal effect of network =
use, avoiding spillover into unrelated systems or =
services.</div><div><br></div><div>---</div><div><br></div><div>3. =
Service-aware definition of Corresponding =
Resource</div><div><br></div><div>Relevant text:</div><div>&gt; =
Corresponding Resource means all Source Code required to generate, =
&nbsp;</div><div>&gt; install, run, and modify the Work, including build =
scripts, interface &nbsp;</div><div>&gt; definitions, and supporting =
code specifically designed for or tightly &nbsp;</div><div>&gt; coupled =
to the Work.</div><div><br></div><div>&gt; Corresponding Resource =
includes only those configuration or integration &nbsp;</div><div>&gt; =
components that are specifically written to make the covered Work =
&nbsp;</div><div>&gt; function as a network-accessible service, and does =
not include general &nbsp;</div><div>&gt; infrastructure or unrelated =
systems.</div><div><br></div><div>Intent: &nbsp;</div><div>This =
explicitly includes service glue and deployment-specific code, while =
drawing a clear boundary around general =
infrastructure.</div><div><br></div><div>---</div><div><br></div><div>4. =
Anti-gatekeeping and equal-access =
requirements</div><div><br></div><div>Relevant text:</div><div>&gt; Any =
technical, contractual, procedural, or policy-based measure that =
&nbsp;</div><div>&gt; has the effect of discouraging, delaying, =
conditioning, or preventing &nbsp;</div><div>&gt; access to the =
Corresponding Resource constitutes a failure to comply =
&nbsp;</div><div>&gt; with the requirements of this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>&gt; Availability shall not be =
conditioned on exclusive agreements, &nbsp;</div><div>&gt; =
non-disclosure obligations, account registration, payment, or =
&nbsp;</div><div>&gt; acceptance of terms inconsistent with this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>Intent: &nbsp;</div><div>This =
addresses modern access barriers common in hosted and SaaS-style =
distribution models that are not explicitly handled in =
GPL.</div><div><br></div><div>---</div><div><br></div><div>5. Managed =
platforms and technological measures</div><div><br></div><div>Relevant =
text:</div><div>&gt; The obligations created by this License arise =
exclusively from its &nbsp;</div><div>&gt; operative provisions and are =
independent of such external constraints.</div><div><br></div><div>&gt; =
Technical mechanisms =E2=80=A6 are permitted provided that such =
mechanisms &nbsp;</div><div>&gt; do not prevent recipients from =
accessing, modifying, or conveying &nbsp;</div><div>&gt; the =
Corresponding Resource of the covered Work under the terms of =
&nbsp;</div><div>&gt; this License.</div><div><br></div><div>Intent: =
&nbsp;</div><div>This generalizes anti-tivoization principles to managed =
and platform-controlled environments, without prohibiting legitimate =
security =
mechanisms.</div><div><br></div><div>---</div><div><br></div><div>If =
this format is useful, I can extract additional points in the same way =
for further discussion.</div><div><br></div><div>Thank you for taking =
the time to review this.</div><div><br></div><div>Best regards, =
&nbsp;</div><div>Mehmet Samet Duman &nbsp;</div><div>Author of Project =
Tick</div><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div>Bruce Perens =
&lt;[email protected]&gt; =C5=9Funlar=C4=B1 yazd=C4=B1 (22 Oca 2026 =
06:14):</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div><div =
dir=3D"ltr"><br><div>I would&nbsp;like you to extract the relevant text =
for each of the 5 points you'd like feedback upon, and present the =
relevant and innovative text, only, with each point. I think this would =
be a manageable chunk that people could look at and comment upon without =
taking a large&nbsp;part of their day. I don't represent anyone but me, =
but given the dearth of other participation so far, I am assuming that =
other folks would like that too.</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
Thanks</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; Bruce</div></div><br><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote gmail_quote_container"><div dir=3D"ltr" =
class=3D"gmail_attr">On Wed, Jan 21, 2026 at 3:56=E2=80=AFPM M.samet =
Duman &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a=
>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid =
rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div><div>Hello Bruce, =
&nbsp;</div><div>Hello all,</div><div><br></div><div>Thank you for the =
feedback. Based on it, I am sharing a revised draft of the Project Tick =
General Public License v2.</div><div><br></div><div>To avoid unnecessary =
review burden, I want to be explicit about what feedback I am asking for =
and what I am not:</div><div><br></div><div><div>- I am aware of the =
concern regarding GPL text derivation; this draft does =
not</div><div>&nbsp; assert originality of expression and is presented =
solely to discuss</div><div>&nbsp; behavioral differences, not to =
request approval of a new GPL variant.</div></div><div>- I am not asking =
for a line-by-line legal review of the entire text.</div><div>- I am not =
claiming originality of wording relative to GPL text.</div><div>- I am =
asking whether the specific behavioral mechanisms described below =
are</div><div>&nbsp; useful, redundant, or problematic from an Open =
Source Definition perspective.</div><div><br></div><div>In particular, =
feedback is requested only on these points:</div><div><br></div><div>- =
Explicit opt-in treatment of network-based source obligations =
&nbsp;</div><div>- Separation of operation from conveyance as legal =
concepts &nbsp;</div><div>- Narrow, explicit definition of Corresponding =
Resource for service deployment &nbsp;</div><div>- Clear fencing of all =
explanatory material as non-normative &nbsp;</div><div>- Absence of any =
ecosystem-level interpretive or compatibility =
authority</div><div><br></div><div>The full draft is included below the =
signature for reference only, since the license has not yet been =
published elsewhere. No approval is requested at this =
stage.</div><div><br></div><div>If it would be preferable, I am happy to =
extract and discuss only individual clauses in =
follow-up.</div><div><br></div><div>Thank you again for the candid =
feedback and time.</div><div><br></div><div>Best regards, =
&nbsp;</div><div>Mehmet Samet Duman &nbsp;</div><div>Author of Project =
Tick</div><div><br></div><div>=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=
=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=
=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=
=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=
=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=
=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=
=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=
=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=
=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93=E2=80=93</div><div>Bel=
ow is the current draft of the Project Tick General Public =
License,</div><div>Version 2. This text is provided for reference and =
discussion only and is not yet</div><div>finalized or =
published.</div><div><br></div><div><div>PROJECT TICK GENERAL PUBLIC =
LICENSE</div><div>Version 2, 2 February =
2026</div><div><br></div><div>Copyright (C) 2026 Project Tick &lt;<a =
href=3D"https://projecttick.org/" =
target=3D"_blank">https://projecttick.org/</a>&gt;</div><div>Everyone is =
permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies</div><div>of this =
license document, but changing it is not allowed.</div><div>This is the =
canonical text of the Project Tick General Public</div><div>License, =
Version 2. Works licensed under this text are =
governed</div><div>exclusively by Version 2 of the License, unless the =
applicable</div><div>copyright holder explicitly authorizes the use of =
another =
version.</div><div><br></div><div>Preamble</div><div><br></div><div>The =
Project Tick General Public License is a copyright-based =
copyleft</div><div>license intended for software programs, as designated =
by the applicable</div><div>copyright holder. Unless expressly stated =
otherwise, this License</div><div>applies to the Work solely in its =
capacity as software.</div><div><br></div><div>This License is designed =
to ensure that recipients of a covered Work</div><div>can effectively =
access, study, modify, and share that Work, without</div><div>being =
subjected to restrictions that undermine the practical =
exercise</div><div>of those rights.</div><div><br></div><div>By applying =
this License, a copyright holder authorizes recipients to</div><div>use, =
modify, and convey the Work under a consistent set of =
conditions.</div><div>Any party that conveys a covered Work must do so =
in a manner that</div><div>preserves the same rights and obligations for =
all downstream recipients.</div><div><br></div><div>This License places =
particular emphasis on the availability of the</div><div>Work in forms =
suitable for modification and reuse. Where a covered Work</div><div>is =
conveyed together with its preferred form for modification, =
access</div><div>to that form must be provided in a manner consistent =
with this License.</div><div>A copy of this License must accompany all =
conveyances of the Work.</div><div><br></div><div>The License also =
defines the scope of permitted use, modification, =
and</div><div>conveyance in a clear and predictable manner, while =
disclaiming</div><div>warranties for the Work. Unless the copyright =
holder explicitly states</div><div>otherwise, this License does not =
impose any obligation to distribute</div><div>future versions of a Work =
under the same terms.</div><div><br></div><div>Some devices or =
deployment environments may impose technical or =
design</div><div>constraints that affect the execution of modified =
versions of a Work.</div><div>The obligations created by this License =
arise exclusively from its</div><div>operative provisions and are =
independent of such external constraints.</div><div><br></div><div>Each =
contributor to a covered Work grants a non-exclusive, =
worldwide,</div><div>royalty-free patent license limited to what is =
necessary to exercise</div><div>the rights granted under this License =
with respect to that =
contributor=E2=80=99s</div><div>contributions.</div><div><br></div><div>Th=
is License preserves the core freedoms and obligations =
commonly</div><div>associated with established copyleft licenses, while =
explicitly</div><div>extending those principles to network-based =
operation, managed</div><div>deployment environments, and =
service-oriented use cases that are</div><div>not consistently addressed =
by traditional distribution-focused models.</div><div><br></div><div>In =
practical terms, this License is intended to be =
understandable</div><div>and usable by individual developers, small =
teams, and community</div><div>projects, not only by legal experts. It =
does not require permission</div><div>to use or study the Work, and it =
does not restrict private,</div><div>experimental, or non-public use. =
Its obligations apply only when</div><div>the Work is shared with others =
or used to provide its functionality</div><div>to the =
public.</div><div><br></div><div>This License does not require =
network-based source disclosure</div><div>unless the copyright holder =
has expressly chosen to enable such</div><div>obligations by an Explicit =
Network Use Notice.</div><div><br></div><div>The binding terms governing =
use, modification, and conveyance of</div><div>covered Works are set =
forth =
below.</div><div><br></div><div>------------------------------------------=
---------------------------------</div><div>------------------------------=
---------------------------------------------</div><div>------------------=
------ TERMS AND CONDITIONS =
-----------------------------</div><div>----------------------------------=
-----------------------------------------</div><div>----------------------=
-----------------------------------------------------</div><div>----------=
-----------------------------------------------------------------</div><di=
v>------------------ PART I =E2=80=94 CORE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS =
-------------------</div><div>The provisions of this Part define the =
essential permissions, conditions, -</div><div>and obligations of this =
License. Compliance with this Part is mandatory for</div><div>any use, =
modification, operation, or conveyance of a covered Work. =
--------</div><div>-------------------------------------------------------=
--------------------</div><div><br></div><div>I. =
Definitions.</div><div><br></div><div>"This License" refers to the =
Project Tick General Public License,</div><div>Version =
2.</div><div><br></div><div>"Compatible License" means a license that is =
compatible with this</div><div>License under applicable copyright law, =
without imposing additional</div><div>restrictions on the exercise of =
the rights granted under this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>"Copyright" refers to laws similar to =
copyright that apply to other</div><div>types of Works, such as =
semiconductor chips.</div><div><br></div><div>"Work" means a software =
program licensed under this License.</div><div>Each licensee is referred =
to as "you". "Recipients" may be</div><div>individuals or =
organizations.</div><div><br></div><div>To "modify" a Work means to copy =
from or adapt all or part of the</div><div>Work in a fashion requiring =
copyright permission, other than the</div><div>making of an exact =
copy.&nbsp; The resulting Work is called a "modified</div><div>version" =
of the earlier Work or a Work "based on" the earlier =
Work.</div><div><br></div><div>To "convey" a Work means any kind of =
propagation that enables other</div><div>parties to make or receive =
copies of the Work. Mere interaction with</div><div>a user through a =
computer network, without the transfer of a copy,</div><div>does not by =
itself constitute conveying.</div><div><br></div><div>"Explicit Network =
Use Notice" means a clear and prominent notice</div><div>placed by the =
copyright holder stating that operation of the Work</div><div>through a =
computer network shall be treated as conveying for =
the</div><div>purposes of source =
availability.</div><div><br></div><div>To "operate" a Work means to run, =
deploy, or make functional use</div><div>of the Work for the primary =
purpose of providing its functionality</div><div>or output to third =
parties as a service or system, whether directly</div><div>or =
indirectly, including through a computer network, where such =
parties</div><div>are not under the direct control of the =
operator.</div><div><br></div><div>A "Library Work" is a Work that is =
designed to provide reusable</div><div>functionality intended to be =
linked, imported, or otherwise combined</div><div>with other independent =
Works, without, by its nature, forming a single</div><div>Combined Work =
merely by being present.</div><div><br></div><div>"User Product" means =
(1) any tangible personal property which is</div><div>normally used for =
personal, family, or domestic purposes, and (2)</div><div>anything =
designed or sold for incorporation into a dwelling. =
In</div><div>determining whether a product is a User Product, doubtful =
cases shall</div><div>be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular =
product received</div><div>by a particular user, "normally used" refers =
to the typical or common</div><div>use of that class of product, =
regardless of the status of the particular</div><div>user or the way in =
which the particular user actually uses, expects</div><div>to use, or is =
expected to use the product.</div><div><br></div><div>"Installation =
Information" for a User Product means any methods,</div><div>procedures, =
authorization keys, or other information required to</div><div>install =
and run modified versions of a covered Work in that =
User</div><div>Product from a modified version of its Corresponding =
Resource. The</div><div>information must be sufficient to ensure that =
the continued operation</div><div>of the modified object code is not =
prevented or interfered with solely</div><div>because the Work has been =
modified.</div><div><br></div><div>A "Combined Work" is a Work produced =
by linking, importing, or</div><div>otherwise combining a Library Work =
with another independent Work,</div><div>whether statically or =
dynamically.</div><div><br></div><div>An interactive user interface =
displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"</div><div>to the extent that it =
includes a convenient and prominently visible</div><div>feature that (1) =
displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)</div><div>tells the =
user that there is no warranty for the Work (except to =
the</div><div>extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may =
convey the</div><div>Work under this License, and how to view a copy of =
this License.&nbsp; If</div><div>the interface presents a list of user =
commands or options, such as a</div><div>menu, a prominent item in the =
list meets this =
criterion.</div><div><br></div><div>--------------------------------------=
-------------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>II. =
Source Code and Corresponding Resource.</div><div><br></div><div>"Source =
Code" means the preferred form of the Work for =
making</div><div>modifications to it. It includes all files, =
definitions, scripts,</div><div>build instructions, and materials =
necessary to understand, modify,</div><div>build, install, and run the =
Work in practice, in a form that is</div><div>reasonably suitable for =
editing. "Object Code" means any form of</div><div>the Work that is not =
Source Code. Deliberate obfuscation, minification,</div><div>code =
generation output without the corresponding human-readable =
input,</div><div>or any other transformation that materially impairs the =
readability,</div><div>auditability, or modifiability of the Work shall =
not be considered</div><div>Source Code. "Standard Interface" refers to =
either a formal standard</div><div>defined by a recognized standards =
organization, or, where applicable,</div><div>an interface that is =
widely used and publicly documented among</div><div>practitioners =
working in the relevant language, platform, or</div><div>ecosystem. The =
"System Libraries" of an executable Work include</div><div>components =
that (1) are included as part of the normal packaging</div><div>of a =
Main Component, but are not part of the Work itself, and =
(2)</div><div>serve only to enable use of the Work with that Main =
Component or</div><div>with an implementation of a Standard Interface. =
In this context,</div><div>a "Main Component" refers to a kernel, =
operating system, window</div><div>system, compiler, runtime, or object =
code interpreter used to run</div><div>the Work. For a Work conveyed in =
object code or other non-source form,</div><div>"Corresponding Resource" =
means all Source Code required to generate,</div><div>install, run, and =
modify the Work, including build scripts, =
interface</div><div>definitions, and supporting code specifically =
designed for or tightly</div><div>coupled to the Work. The Corresponding =
Resource does not include System</div><div>Libraries, general-purpose =
development tools, or third-party components</div><div>that are not =
derived from the Work and are not required for its =
modification</div><div>or the exercise of rights granted under this =
License. Any portion of the Work</div><div>that is licensed under this =
License must remain licensed under this License.</div><div>This License =
does not require relicensing of independent third-party =
components.</div><div>For a Work conveyed in Source Code form, the =
Source Code itself constitutes the</div><div>Corresponding =
Resource.</div><div><br></div><div>---------------------------------------=
------------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>III. =
Transmission of Modified Source Versions.</div><div><br></div><div>You =
may convey a Work based on the Work, or modifications derived =
from</div><div>the Work, in Source Code form under the terms of Section =
5, provided</div><div>that you also comply with all of the following =
conditions:</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; a) The modified Work must =
contain prominent notices stating that you</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;have modified it, together with the date of each such =
modification.</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; b) The modified Work must =
contain clear notices stating that it is</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;licensed under this License, together with any applicable =
additional</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;permissions expressly permitted =
under this License. Such notices may</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;replace or update existing notices to accurately reflect the =
modified</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;status of the =
Work.</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; c) You must license the modified =
Work, as a whole, under this License</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;to =
any recipient who receives a copy of it. This License, and =
any</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;applicable additional permissions =
permitted by it, shall therefore</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;apply to =
the modified Work and all of its parts, regardless of how =
they</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;are packaged or =
distributed.</div><div><br></div><div>This License does not permit =
relicensing of the modified Work under</div><div>different terms. =
However, this provision does not invalidate permissions</div><div>that =
you may have obtained separately and independently from =
the</div><div>copyright holders of portions of the =
Work.</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; d) If the modified Work includes =
interactive user interfaces, such</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;interfaces must display Appropriate Legal Notices, unless the =
original</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Work did not include such notices =
and the nature of the interface makes</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;their display impractical or =
unreasonable.</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; e) If the modified Work is =
a Library Work, the Library Work itself must</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;remain licensed under this License. Linking, importing, or =
otherwise</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;using a Library Work in =
combination with other independent Works does</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;not remove or alter the obligations imposed by this License on =
the</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Library Work itself, nor does it grant =
permission to relicense the</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Library Work =
under different terms.</div><div><br></div><div>A compilation of a =
covered Work with other separate and independent</div><div>Works that =
are not, by their nature, extensions of the covered Work =
and</div><div>that are not combined with it to form a single unified =
Work is referred</div><div>to as an "aggregate". The inclusion of a =
covered Work in an aggregate</div><div>does not cause this License to =
apply to the other Works in the aggregate,</div><div>provided that the =
compilation and its conveyance do not impose</div><div>additional =
restrictions on the rights granted under this License =
with</div><div>respect to the covered =
Work.</div><div><br></div><div>-------------------------------------------=
--------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>IV. =
Transmission of Non-Source Formats.</div><div><br></div><div>For the =
purposes of this Section, "Network Interaction" means =
operation</div><div>of a Work through a computer network primarily for =
the purpose of</div><div>providing its functionality or output to third =
parties, regardless of</div><div>whether a copy of the Work is =
transferred.</div><div><br></div><div>This provision is not intended to =
discourage legitimate service</div><div>deployment, experimentation, or =
community-hosted use of covered</div><div>Works. Its purpose is solely =
to ensure that recipients interacting</div><div>with a covered Work =
through a network are afforded the same practical</div><div>freedoms to =
access, study, and modify the Work as recipients who</div><div>receive =
copies through traditional distribution.</div><div><br></div><div>In =
particular, this License does not require disclosure of =
unrelated</div><div>systems, independent services, or proprietary =
infrastructure that</div><div>are not derived from the covered Work =
itself.</div><div><br></div><div>Operating a covered Work through =
Network Interaction primarily for the</div><div>purpose of providing its =
functionality or output to the public may be</div><div>treated as =
conveying the Work where the copyright holder has =
expressly</div><div>required such treatment by an explicit notice solely =
for the purposes</div><div>of triggering the source availability =
obligations set forth in this</div><div>License. This does not include =
internal, private, testing, development,</div><div>or incidental uses =
that do not primarily provide the Work=E2=80=99s =
functionality</div><div>to the public. In accordance with Sections 4 and =
5, you may convey a</div><div>covered Work in object code or other =
non-source form, provided that the</div><div>Corresponding Resource of =
the Work is made available under the terms of</div><div>this License in =
a machine-readable form. The Corresponding Resource must</div><div>be =
made available in a manner that is no less accessible, timely, and =
usable</div><div>than the object code =
itself.</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; a) You may convey the object =
code in, or embodied in, a physical</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;product (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied =
by</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;the Corresponding Resource fixed on a =
durable physical medium</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;customarily used =
for software exchange.</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; b) You may convey =
the object code in, or embodied in, a physical</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;product (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by =
a</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;written offer, valid for at least three =
years and for as long as you</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;offer spare =
parts, updates, or customer support for that product</div><div>&nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp;model, to provide any recipient with =
either:</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;(1) a copy =
of the Corresponding Resource for all covered Works in</div><div>&nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;the product, on a durable physical =
medium customarily used for</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;software exchange, for a price no higher than the =
reasonable</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;cost of =
physically performing this transmission; =
or</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;(2) immediate and =
unrestricted access to copy the Corresponding</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Resource through any reasonable and publicly =
accessible means.</div><div><br></div><div>The refusal or non-acceptance =
of such a written offer by any recipient</div><div>does not relieve you =
of the obligation to ensure that the</div><div>Corresponding Resource =
remains publicly available under this License</div><div>for the duration =
required by this Section.</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; c) You may =
convey individual copies of the object code together with =
a</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;copy of the written offer described in =
subsection (b), but only</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;occasionally, for =
non-commercial purposes, and only if you received</div><div>&nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp;the object code accompanied by such an =
offer.</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; d) You may convey the object code =
by offering access from a designated</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;location, free of charge or for a fee, provided that equivalent =
access</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;to the Corresponding Resource is =
offered in the same manner, without</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;delay, =
additional conditions, or practical barriers. If the =
object</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;code is offered from a network =
server, the Corresponding Resource may</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;be =
hosted on a different server operated by you or by a third =
party,</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;provided that clear, prominent, and =
persistent instructions are given</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;alongside the object code indicating where and how the =
Corresponding</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Resource may be =
obtained.</div><div><br></div><div>Any technical, contractual, =
procedural, or policy-based measure that</div><div>has the effect of =
discouraging, delaying, conditioning, or preventing</div><div>access to =
the Corresponding Resource constitutes a failure to =
comply</div><div>with the requirements of this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; e) You may convey the object =
code using peer-to-peer transmission,</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;provided that you clearly inform all peers where the object code =
and</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;the Corresponding Resource are being =
offered to the general public,</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;free of =
charge, under the terms of this License.</div><div><br></div><div>A =
separable portion of the object code whose source is excluded =
from</div><div>the Corresponding Resource as a System Library need not =
be included in</div><div>the transmission of the object code. If you =
convey an object code Work</div><div>under this Section in, with, or =
specifically for use in a User Product,</div><div>and the conveyance =
occurs as part of a transaction transferring the right</div><div>of =
possession or use of the User Product to the recipient, the =
Corresponding</div><div>Resource must be accompanied by the Installation =
Information. This requirement</div><div>does not apply if neither you =
nor any third party retains the ability to</div><div>install modified =
object code on the User Product. The Corresponding =
Resource</div><div>and any Installation Information provided under this =
Section must be in a</div><div>publicly documented format, must not =
impose additional restrictions that</div><div>materially limit the =
practical ability of recipients to exercise the rights</div><div>granted =
under this License to access, and must remain available for as =
long</div><div>as necessary to satisfy the requirements of this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>----------------------------------------=
-----------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>V. =
Termination.</div><div><br></div><div>You may not convey, or modify a =
covered Work except as</div><div>expressly permitted under this License. =
Any attempt to do so otherwise</div><div>is void and shall automatically =
terminate your rights under this</div><div>License. However, if you =
cease all violations of this License, your</div><div>rights under this =
License from a particular copyright holder are</div><div>reinstated =
provisionally, unless and until that copyright =
holder</div><div>explicitly and finally terminates those =
rights.</div><div><br></div><div>Your rights are reinstated permanently =
if the copyright holder fails to</div><div>notify you of the violation =
by reasonable means within sixty (60) days</div><div>after the cessation =
of the violation.</div><div><br></div><div>Additionally, your rights are =
reinstated permanently if this is the</div><div>first time you have =
received notice of a violation of this License from</div><div>that =
copyright holder, and you cure the violation within thirty =
(30)</div><div>days after receiving such =
notice.</div><div><br></div><div>Termination of your rights under this =
Section does not terminate the</div><div>licenses of any parties who =
have received copies of the Work, or rights</div><div>under this =
License, from you prior to such =
termination.</div><div><br></div><div>------------------------------------=
---------------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>VI. =
Acceptance Not Required for Possession or =
Use.</div><div><br></div><div>You are not required to accept this =
License in order to receive,</div><div>possess, or use a copy of a =
covered Work. The mere act of downloading,</div><div>receiving, storing, =
or executing the Work does not constitute acceptance</div><div>of this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>Propagation or conveyance of a covered =
Work that occurs solely as an</div><div>automatic, incidental, or =
passive consequence of using a network,</div><div>distribution system, =
or peer-to-peer transmission to receive a copy</div><div>likewise does =
not require acceptance of this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>However, nothing other than this =
License grants you permission to</div><div>convey, or modify a covered =
Work. Any such actions without</div><div>authorization under this =
License constitute copyright infringement.</div><div><br></div><div>By =
propagating, conveying, or modifying a covered Work, you =
indicate</div><div>your acceptance of this License and all of its terms =
and conditions</div><div>with respect to those =
actions.</div><div><br></div><div>----------------------------------------=
-----------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>VII. =
Automatic Licensing of Downstream =
Recipients.</div><div><br></div><div>The license granted to recipients =
of a covered Work arises solely by</div><div>operation of this License =
and not by virtue of any separate agreement,</div><div>contract, or =
policy.</div><div><br></div><div>Each time you convey a covered Work, =
the recipient automatically</div><div>receives a license directly from =
the original licensors to use,</div><div>operate, study, modify, and =
convey that Work, subject to the terms and</div><div>conditions of this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>You are not responsible for enforcing =
compliance with this License by</div><div>third =
parties.</div><div><br></div><div>An "entity transaction" means a =
transaction that transfers control of</div><div>an organization, =
transfers substantially all of its assets, subdivides</div><div>an =
organization, or merges organizations. If conveyance of a =
covered</div><div>Work results from an entity transaction, each party to =
that transaction</div><div>who receives a copy of the Work also receives =
any licenses to the Work</div><div>that the predecessor in interest had =
or could grant under this License,</div><div>together with the right to =
receive the Corresponding Resource of the</div><div>Work, if the =
predecessor possesses it or can obtain it with =
reasonable</div><div>effort.</div><div><br></div><div>You may not impose =
any additional legal, contractual, technical, or</div><div>policy-based =
restrictions on the exercise of the rights granted or</div><div>affirmed =
under this License. Any attempt to impose such =
further</div><div>restrictions is void and shall not affect the rights =
of recipients</div><div>under this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>----------------------------------------=
-----------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>VIII. =
Patents.</div><div><br></div><div>A "Contributor" is a copyright holder =
who authorizes the use of a</div><div>covered Work under this License. =
The Work so licensed is referred to</div><div>as the Contributor=E2=80=99s=
 "Contributor Version".</div><div><br></div><div>Each Contributor grants =
to every recipient of the Contributor Version</div><div>a non-exclusive, =
worldwide, royalty-free, irrevocable patent license</div><div>under any =
patent claims owned or controlled by that Contributor, to</div><div>the =
extent that such claims are necessarily infringed by the =
use,</div><div>operation, modification, or conveyance of the Contributor =
Version in</div><div>a manner permitted by this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>This patent license applies only to =
those patent claims that are</div><div>unavoidably infringed by =
exercising the rights granted under this</div><div>License with respect =
to the Contributor Version. It does not extend</div><div>to patent =
claims that would be infringed solely as a result of =
further</div><div>modification, combination, or use beyond the scope of =
the Contributor</div><div>Version.</div><div><br></div><div>If you =
convey a covered Work, you may not rely on, assert, or =
enforce</div><div>any patent license, agreement, covenant, or =
arrangement that would</div><div>result in any recipient being denied =
the full exercise of the rights</div><div>granted under this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>Any patent license granted in =
connection with a covered Work must be</div><div>non-discriminatory and =
must extend equally to all recipients of that</div><div>Work under this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>Nothing in this License shall be =
construed as limiting, excluding, or</div><div>waiving any implied =
patent license, patent exhaustion doctrine, or</div><div>other defenses =
to patent infringement that may be available under</div><div>applicable =
law.</div><div><br></div><div>--------------------------------------------=
-------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>IX. Linking and =
Combined Works.</div><div><br></div><div>A Library Work covered by this =
License may be linked, combined, or</div><div>otherwise integrated with =
an independent Work, whether statically or</div><div>dynamically, =
without causing this License to apply to the independent</div><div>Work =
as a whole, provided that the terms of this Section are =
satisfied.</div><div><br></div><div>The Library Work itself, and any =
modifications to it, must remain</div><div>licensed under this License. =
Any party conveying a modified version of</div><div>the Library Work, or =
a Combined Work containing a modified Library Work,</div><div>must =
comply with the terms of this License with respect to the =
Library</div><div>Work.</div><div><br></div><div>You must not restrict =
the ability of recipients to modify the Library</div><div>Work and to =
relink or otherwise use a modified version of the Library</div><div>Work =
with the Combined Work. This includes providing the =
necessary</div><div>source code, interface information, and build =
mechanisms required to</div><div>enable such modification and =
relinking.</div><div><br></div><div>A Combined Work that merely links =
to, imports, or uses a Library Work</div><div>through its defined =
interfaces shall not be required to be licensed</div><div>under this =
License, provided that the Library Work remains separable</div><div>and =
replaceable.</div><div><br></div><div>Mere aggregation of independent =
Works, or communication between</div><div>independent Works through =
standard interfaces, inter-process</div><div>communication, command-line =
invocation, or network protocols, does not</div><div>by itself cause =
this License to apply to such independent =
Works.</div><div><br></div><div>------------------------------------------=
---------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>X. Equal =
Access to Corresponding Resource.</div><div><br></div><div>Where access =
to a covered Work or its Corresponding Resource is granted</div><div>to =
any recipient, such access must be provided in a manner =
consistent</div><div>with the requirements of this License and must not =
impose additional</div><div>restrictions that materially and =
demonstrably impair the ability of</div><div>recipients to exercise the =
rights granted herein.</div><div><br></div><div>Differences in timing, =
format, location, or method of access shall not</div><div>constitute a =
violation of this License unless they have the =
practical</div><div>effect of preventing or significantly hindering =
recipients from</div><div>understanding, modifying, or reusing the =
Work.</div><div><br></div><div>The Corresponding Resource must be =
provided in a form that is reasonably</div><div>usable and modifiable by =
a competent developer using commonly =
available</div><div>tools.</div><div><br></div><div>----------------------=
-----------------------------------------------------</div><div><br></div>=
<div>XI. Protection of Contributor Rights.</div><div><br></div><div>No =
agreement, policy, contract, or other arrangement may =
retroactively</div><div>restrict, revoke, or nullify the rights granted =
to a Contributor under</div><div>this License with respect to their =
contributions.</div><div><br></div><div>Any additional agreement =
affecting a Contributor=E2=80=99s contributions must</div><div>not =
diminish the permissions, freedoms, or protections granted by =
this</div><div>License to that Contributor or to recipients of the =
covered Work.</div><div><br></div><div>If conditions are imposed upon =
you, whether by court order, agreement,</div><div>policy, or otherwise, =
that contradict the conditions of this License,</div><div>such =
conditions do not excuse you from complying with this License. =
If</div><div>you cannot convey a covered Work in a manner that =
simultaneously</div><div>satisfies your obligations under this License =
and any other applicable</div><div>obligations, then you may not convey =
the covered Work at all.</div><div><br></div><div>You may not impose, =
accept, or pass through any obligation that has the</div><div>effect of =
restricting, conditioning, or discouraging the exercise of</div><div>the =
rights granted under this License by recipients of the covered =
Work.</div><div>For example, if you agree to terms that require the =
collection of fees,</div><div>royalties, or other consideration as a =
condition of further conveyance,</div><div>and such terms are =
incompatible with this License, you must refrain</div><div>entirely from =
conveying the covered Work under those =
terms.</div><div><br></div><div>------------------------------------------=
---------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>XII. Uniform =
Exercise of Rights.</div><div><br></div><div>Where a covered Work is =
conveyed, distributed, or made available in</div><div>object code, =
executable, operational, or service form, the</div><div>Corresponding =
Resource for that Work must be made available under =
this</div><div>License no later than the time at which such form is =
first provided to</div><div>any recipient.</div><div><br></div><div>A =
difference in timing, manner, or conditions under which access to =
the</div><div>Work or its Corresponding Resource is provided shall =
constitute a</div><div>violation of this License only where such =
difference materially and</div><div>demonstrably prevents recipients =
from exercising the rights granted</div><div>under this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>Nothing in this Section shall be =
construed to prohibit staged releases,</div><div>differentiated =
distribution models, or varied access arrangements,</div><div>provided =
that the Corresponding Resource is made available in a =
manner</div><div>consistent with the requirements of this License and =
without imposing</div><div>additional restrictions on the exercise of =
the rights granted herein.</div><div><br></div><div>The rights granted =
under this License apply equally to all recipients</div><div>and all =
fields of endeavor. No restriction or condition may be =
imposed</div><div>that limits the exercise of such rights based on the =
nature, identity,</div><div>or purpose of the =
recipient.</div><div><br></div><div>The rights granted under this =
License may not be negated or restricted</div><div>by separate =
agreements, policies, or contractual terms to the extent</div><div>that =
such terms conflict with this License.</div><div><br></div><div>Where a =
covered Work is operated as part of a larger system, =
service,</div><div>or deployment, the Corresponding Resource shall =
include only the source</div><div>code of the covered Work itself and =
any modifications thereto, and does</div><div>not require the disclosure =
of independent works or system components</div><div>that are not derived =
from the covered =
Work.</div><div><br></div><div>-------------------------------------------=
--------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>XIII. =
Disclaimer of Warranty.</div><div><br></div><div>TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT =
PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE WORK IS PROVIDED</div><div>"AS IS" AND =
WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. EXCEPT WHERE OTHERWISE</div><div>EXPRESSLY =
STATED IN WRITING, THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER =
PARTIES</div><div>PROVIDE THE WORK WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED =
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,</div><div>BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES =
OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR</div><div>A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, =
OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO</div><div>THE QUALITY, =
PERFORMANCE, AND FUNCTIONALITY OF THE WORK IS WITH YOU.</div><div>SHOULD =
THE WORK PROVE DEFECTIVE OR FAIL TO OPERATE AS EXPECTED, =
YOU</div><div>ASSUME ALL COSTS OF NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR, =
CORRECTION, OR =
REMEDIATION.</div><div><br></div><div>------------------------------------=
---------------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>XIV. =
Limitation of Liability.</div><div><br></div><div>TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT =
PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL</div><div>ANY COPYRIGHT =
HOLDER, CONTRIBUTOR, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES,</div><div>CONVEYS, =
OR OTHERWISE MAKES THE WORK AVAILABLE BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR</div><div>ANY =
DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, =
DIRECT,</div><div>INDIRECT, GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, =
EXEMPLARY, OR</div><div>PUNITIVE DAMAGES, ARISING OUT OF OR IN =
CONNECTION WITH THE USE OF, OR</div><div>INABILITY TO USE, THE WORK, =
EVEN IF SUCH PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE</div><div>POSSIBILITY OF SUCH =
DAMAGES.</div><div><br></div><div>----------------------------------------=
-----------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>XV. =
Interpretation of Sections XIII and XIV.</div><div><br></div><div>If the =
disclaimer of warranty or limitation of liability set forth =
in</div><div>Sections XIII and XIV of this License cannot be given full =
legal effect</div><div>under applicable local law, such provisions shall =
be enforced to the</div><div>maximum extent permitted by that =
law.</div><div><br></div><div>In such cases, courts shall apply the =
local law in a manner that most</div><div>closely approximates an =
absolute exclusion or limitation of civil</div><div>liability in =
connection with the Work, consistent with the intent =
of</div><div>Sections XIII and XIV, unless a warranty or assumption of =
liability</div><div>accompanies a copy of the Work in return for a =
fee.</div><div><br></div><div>--------------------------------------------=
-------------------------------</div><div>--------------------------------=
-------------------------------------------</div><div>-------- PART II =
=E2=80=94 NETWORK-BASED OPERATION AND PLATFORM =
CONSTRAINTS--------</div><div>This Part clarifies how the core =
obligations of this License apply when ---</div><div>a covered Work is =
operated, deployed, or made available as part of a =
------</div><div>network-accessible service or managed system. THIS PART =
IS NON-NORMATIVE. -</div><div>Nothing in this Part creates additional =
permissions, obligations, or ------</div><div>restrictions beyond those =
expressly set forth in Part I. =
------------------</div><div>---------------------------------------------=
------------------------------</div><div>---------------------------------=
------------------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>I. =
Design Intent and Scope (Non-Normative)</div><div><br></div><div>This =
License is intentionally designed to address deployment =
models</div><div>and technical realities that are insufficiently covered =
by existing</div><div>copyleft licenses, including but not limited =
to:</div><div><br></div><div>- Network-based service operation without =
distribution</div><div>- Managed deployment environments and =
platform-controlled systems</div><div>- Modern software supply chains =
involving orchestration and service glue</div><div><br></div><div>The =
operative provisions of this License reflect these goals =
directly.</div><div>This explanatory section is non-normative and does =
not modify the legal</div><div>terms of the =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>----------------------------------------=
-----------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>II. =
Authority of Interpretation.</div><div><br></div><div>The terms of this =
License shall be interpreted according to their</div><div>plain meaning =
and intent, as expressed in the text of this License,</div><div>and in =
accordance with applicable law. No person or organization =
may</div><div>grant permissions, exceptions, or interpretations that =
purport to</div><div>modify the terms of this License or impose =
additional obligations</div><div>beyond those expressly stated herein, =
except by the applicable</div><div>copyright holder with respect to =
their own contributions.</div><div>Any statements, policies, guidance =
documents, contractual terms,</div><div>or representations not expressly =
incorporated into this License</div><div>shall have no effect on the =
scope, interpretation, or enforcement</div><div>of the rights and =
obligations granted under this License. Nothing</div><div>in this =
section limits judicial interpretation, community =
analysis,</div><div>academic commentary, or non-binding explanatory =
materials, provided</div><div>that such materials do not claim to alter =
or supersede the terms of</div><div>this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>----------------------------------------=
-----------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>III. =
Protection of Users=E2=80=99 Legal Rights Against Technological =
Measures.</div><div><br></div><div>No covered Work shall be considered =
part of an effective technological</div><div>measure under Article 11 of =
the WIPO Copyright Treaty of 20 December 1996,</div><div>or any similar =
law, to the extent that such a measure is used primarily</div><div>to =
restrict or prohibit the exercise of rights granted under this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>By licensing, conveying, or otherwise =
applying this License to a Work,</div><div>you agree not to assert any =
legal right to prohibit or restrict the</div><div>circumvention of =
technological measures where such circumvention is</div><div>necessary =
to exercise the rights granted under this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>This Section does not prohibit the use =
of technical mechanisms that are</div><div>designed solely to ensure =
system integrity, security, authenticity, or</div><div>reliable =
distribution, including but not limited to secure =
boot</div><div>mechanisms, cryptographic signature verification, or =
platform-level</div><div>distribution requirements, provided that such =
mechanisms do not prevent</div><div>recipients from accessing, =
modifying, or conveying the Corresponding</div><div>Resource of the =
covered Work under the terms of this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>Any technological, contractual, legal, =
or policy-based mechanism that,</div><div>in practice, conditions access =
to the Corresponding Resource on payment,</div><div>exclusive =
agreements, subscription status, customer classification, =
or</div><div>acceptance of terms inconsistent with this License shall be =
deemed a</div><div>technological measure for the purposes of this =
Section.</div><div><br></div><div>Platform policies or distribution =
requirements that apply uniformly,</div><div>without discrimination, and =
that do not restrict the availability or</div><div>exercise of rights =
granted under this License shall not, by =
themselves,</div><div>constitute a violation of this =
Section.</div><div><br></div><div>----------------------------------------=
-----------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>IV. =
Additional Terms.</div><div><br></div><div>Nothing in this License =
grants permission to relicense a Work in a</div><div>manner not =
permitted by the terms under which that Work was =
originally</div><div>licensed.</div><div><br></div><div>"Additional =
permissions" are terms that supplement this License =
by</div><div>granting limited exceptions to one or more of its =
conditions, without</div><div>removing, weakening, or contradicting the =
core requirements of =
this</div><div>License.</div><div><br></div><div>Additional permissions =
that apply to an entire Work shall be treated</div><div>as incorporated =
into this License with respect to that Work, to the</div><div>extent =
that they are valid under applicable law. Where =
additional</div><div>permissions apply only to a specific portion of a =
Work, that portion</div><div>may be used under those permissions, =
provided that the Work as a whole</div><div>remains governed by this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>When conveying a Work covered by this =
License, you are not required to</div><div>propagate additional =
permissions that were granted by a previous</div><div>contributor, =
unless such permissions are inseparable from the material</div><div>to =
which they apply. Additional permissions may also be removed =
when</div><div>modifying the Work, where such removal is necessary to =
preserve the</div><div>consistency or intent of this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>You may place additional permissions =
on material added by you to a</div><div>covered Work, provided that you =
have the authority to grant such</div><div>permissions for that =
material.</div><div><br></div><div>Notwithstanding the other provisions =
of this License, additional</div><div>permissions applicable to material =
added by you may include =
terms</div><div>that:</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; a) disclaim =
warranty or limit liability for that =
material;</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; b) require that reasonable =
legal notices or author attributions be</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;preserved in Appropriate Legal Notices associated with that =
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of the origin of that material or require</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;that modified versions be clearly marked as =
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&nbsp;trademarks, or service marks associated with that =
material.</div><div><br></div><div>No additional permission may impose =
conditions that restrict, negate,</div><div>or circumvent the =
obligations of this License concerning source</div><div>availability, =
copyleft requirements, network-based use, or the rights</div><div>of =
recipients to use, modify, and redistribute the =
Work.</div><div><br></div><div>Where additional permissions apply to a =
Work, the applicable source</div><div>files must include a clear notice =
describing those permissions or</div><div>indicating where the full text =
of such permissions may be =
found.</div><div><br></div><div>Notwithstanding the copyleft =
requirements of this License, a covered</div><div>Work may be combined, =
linked, or otherwise used together with a Work</div><div>licensed under =
a Compatible License, provided that such</div><div>combination does not =
impose additional restrictions on the covered</div><div>Work beyond =
those permitted by this License.</div><div><br></div><div>A Work =
licensed under a Compatible License shall be</div><div>considered, for =
the purposes of this License, to be license-compatible</div><div>with =
this License. Such compatibility applies solely for the =
purposes</div><div>of combination, linking, and interoperability, and =
does not alter the</div><div>copyleft requirements applicable to the =
covered Work itself.</div><div><br></div><div>The designation of a =
Compatible License does not grant</div><div>permission to relicense a =
covered Work under that license, unless such</div><div>permission is =
expressly stated by the applicable copyright =
holder.</div><div><br></div><div>-----------------------------------------=
----------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>V. Essential =
Permissions.</div><div><br></div><div>All rights granted under this =
License are granted for the full term of</div><div>copyright applicable =
to the Work and are irrevocable, provided that</div><div>the conditions =
of this License are satisfied. Subject to the terms =
and</div><div>conditions of this License, you are permitted to use, =
operate, study,</div><div>modify, and convey the Work. Operation of an =
unmodified Work for private,</div><div>internal, testing, development, =
or evaluation purposes does not, by itself,</div><div>impose any =
obligation to convey the Work or make its Corresponding =
Resource</div><div>available, except where expressly stated in this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>You may convey the Work, in original =
or modified form, provided that</div><div>each recipient receives the =
same rights and obligations under this</div><div>License, and that no =
additional restrictions are imposed on the</div><div>exercise of those =
rights.</div><div><br></div><div>You may engage third parties to perform =
activities on your behalf</div><div>relating to the creation, =
modification, operation, or display of the</div><div>Work, provided that =
such activities are carried out under your</div><div>authorization and =
that no copies of the Work are retained, conveyed,</div><div>or made =
available beyond the scope of that engagement, except =
as</div><div>permitted under this License.</div><div><br></div><div>If =
the Work, or a modified version of the Work, is operated =
primarily</div><div>for the purpose of providing its functionality or =
output to third</div><div>parties through a computer network, including =
via hosted, remote, or</div><div>internet-accessible services, such =
operation may be treated as conveyance</div><div>solely for the purpose =
of triggering the source availability obligations</div><div>expressly =
set forth in this License, where an Explicit Network =
Use</div><div>Notice applies. In such cases, the Corresponding Resource =
of the Work</div><div>must be made publicly available under this License =
in a reasonable,</div><div>timely, and accessible manner, at no =
additional charge.</div><div><br></div><div>Any output resulting from =
the operation of the Work is covered under</div><div>this License only =
to the extent that such output itself constitutes,</div><div>in whole or =
in part, a covered Work or a derivative =
thereof.</div><div><br></div><div>Sublicensing of the Work as a separate =
license grant is not permitted.</div><div>All rights granted to =
recipients arise solely from this License and not</div><div>from any =
separate license grant by an intermediary. This License =
may</div><div>not be applied to a Work in a manner that subjects the =
same Work, in</div><div>whole or in part, to additional or conflicting =
license terms. Relicensing</div><div>of the Work is permitted only where =
explicitly authorized under the terms</div><div>of this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>V.a Network-Based =
Operation</div><div><br></div><div>The obligations described in this =
License apply in addition to, and</div><div>independently from, any =
obligations arising from distribution or</div><div>transfer of copies, =
including where the Work is operated to provide</div><div>functionality =
to third parties through a =
network.</div><div><br></div><div>----------------------------------------=
-----------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>VI. =
Transmission of Identical Copies.</div><div><br></div><div>You may =
convey exact, unmodified copies of the Work, as received, in =
any</div><div>medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately =
publish on</div><div>each copy an appropriate copyright notice; keep =
intact all notices</div><div>stating that this License applies to the =
Work and that no warranty is</div><div>provided; and provide all =
recipients with a copy of this License.</div><div><br></div><div>The =
conveyance of identical copies under this Section shall not =
impose</div><div>any technical, contractual, procedural, or practical =
restrictions that</div><div>would limit or interfere with the =
recipients=E2=80=99 ability to access, copy,</div><div>modify, or =
redistribute the Work in accordance with the terms of =
this</div><div>License.</div><div><br></div><div>Where identical copies =
of the Work are made available to any recipient</div><div>through online =
services, subscription-based systems, or controlled</div><div>access =
platforms, the Corresponding Resource for that Work must be =
made</div><div>publicly available under this License no later than the =
time such copies</div><div>are first made available to any recipient. =
Such availability shall not</div><div>be conditioned on exclusive =
agreements, non-disclosure obligations,</div><div>account registration, =
payment, or acceptance of terms inconsistent with</div><div>this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>Nothing in this License prohibits =
charging a fee for the physical act of</div><div>transferring a copy, or =
for providing services such as support,</div><div>maintenance, or =
warranty protection. However, such fees or services</div><div>shall not =
be used to restrict, delay, condition, or discourage access</div><div>to =
the Work or its Corresponding =
Resource.</div><div><br></div><div>Distribution of the Work through =
application stores, repositories, or</div><div>other controlled =
platforms is permitted only to the extent that =
such</div><div>distribution does not impose additional restrictions =
beyond those</div><div>permitted by this =
License.</div><div><br></div><div>Clear, prominent, and persistent =
instructions for obtaining the</div><div>Corresponding Resource must be =
provided alongside the Work, and such</div><div>resource must be =
accessible to the general public through any reasonable</div><div>and =
publicly accessible means without undue =
barriers.</div><div><br></div><div>For the avoidance of doubt, =
Corresponding Resource includes only</div><div>those configuration or =
integration components that are specifically</div><div>written to make =
the covered Work function as a network-accessible</div><div>service, and =
does not include general infrastructure or unrelated</div><div>systems. =
This obligation applies regardless of whether such code =
is</div><div>characterized as =E2=80=9Cglue code=E2=80=9D, =
=E2=80=9Cinfrastructure code=E2=80=9D, or =
=E2=80=9Cdeployment</div><div>configuration=E2=80=9D.</div><div><br></div>=
<div>---------------------------------------------------------------------=
------</div><div><br></div><div>END OF TERMS AND =
CONDITIONS</div></div><div><br></div><div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div>Bruce Perens &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]" =
target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a>&gt; =C5=9Funlar=C4=B1 yazd=C4=B1 =
(22 Oca 2026 01:01):</div><br><div><div dir=3D"ltr">First, this is =
substantially derivative of GPL text, which itself has terms preventing =
its modification. If you are not going to get the permission of FSF, you =
should fix that. And FSF may not grant permission in the interest of =
reducing license propagation.&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>Second, although =
you have stated your design goals, you have not shown what language =
achieves those goals and how it is different from existing licenses like =
GPL. You should do that in detail, because this thing is big enough that =
I don't want to spend hours decoding it and differentiating it from GPL, =
and I doubt many other people would want to either, especially given the =
likelyhood of this becoming a viable license with significant community =
use - which is still very much in doubt.&nbsp; It would probably be =
better for you to put up the language you think is innovative and we can =
discuss those pieces.</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
Thanks</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; Bruce</div></div><br><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">On Wed, Jan =
21, 2026 at 10:10=E2=80=AFAM M.samet Duman via License-discuss &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:[email protected]" =
target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px =
0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid =
rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Hello all,<br>
<br>
Following the recent guidance, I am sharing this text here on =
license-discuss rather than license-review.<br>
<br>
Below is the draft of the Project Tick General Public License, Version =
2.0 (only). This version is intended to be a stable release candidate, =
but it is still open to refinement based on community feedback before =
any formal submission.<br>
<br>
The design goals for v2.0 are:<br>
<br>
- To remain clearly within the GPLv3 / AGPLv3 family of strong copyleft =
licenses&nbsp; <br>
- To address network-based use explicitly, while avoiding technology- or =
interface-specific mandates&nbsp; <br>
- To focus on practical exercisability of rights rather than absolute or =
rigid prohibitions&nbsp; <br>
- To avoid unnecessary constraints on legitimate distribution models, =
staged releases, or workflows, provided that recipient freedoms are not =
materially impaired<br>
<br>
I would appreciate feedback specifically on:<br>
- Any remaining Open Source Definition concerns&nbsp; <br>
- Language that may be overly restrictive or ambiguous in practice&nbsp; =
<br>
- Areas where the intent may be clear to the author but unclear to =
downstream users<br>
<br>
This is a draft for discussion only; no approval is being requested at =
this stage.<br>
<br>
Thank you for your time and expertise.<br>
<br>
---------<br>
License text:<br>
<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;PROJECT TICK GENERAL =
PUBLIC LICENSE<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Version =
2, 2 February 2026<br>
<br>
&nbsp;Copyright (C) 2026 Project Tick &lt;<a =
href=3D"https://projecttick.org/" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://projecttick.org/</a>&gt;<br>
&nbsp;Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies<br>
&nbsp;of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.<br>
&nbsp;This is the canonical text of the Project Tick General Public<br>
&nbsp;License, Version 2. Works licensed under this text are =
governed<br>
&nbsp;exclusively by Version 2 of the License, unless the applicable<br>
&nbsp;copyright holder explicitly authorizes the use of another =
version.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Preamble<br>
<br>
&nbsp; The Project Tick General Public License is a copyright-based<br>
copyleft license designed for use with software programs, where<br>
explicitly designated by the applicable copyright holder.<br>
Unless explicitly stated otherwise by the copyright holder, this<br>
License applies to the Work as a software program.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Many Works are distributed under licenses that restrict the<br>
ability of recipients to use, modify, and redistribute them.<br>
In contrast, this License is intended to ensure that all<br>
recipients of a covered Work receive fundamental freedoms to<br>
access, study, modify, and share that Work.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Authors may apply this License to their Works to guarantee<br>
that these freedoms are preserved when the Work is conveyed<br>
to others, whether in original or modified form. Any recipient<br>
who conveys a covered Work is required to pass on the same<br>
rights and obligations under this License, thereby preserving<br>
those freedoms for downstream recipients.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; This License prioritizes the availability of Works in forms<br>
suitable for modification and reuse. Where a covered Work is<br>
conveyed together with its preferred form for modification,<br>
access to that form must not be restricted, delayed, or<br>
conditioned in a manner inconsistent with the terms of this<br>
License. A copy of this License must accompany all conveyances<br>
of a covered Work.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; This License also protects authors and contributors by =
clearly<br>
defining the scope of permitted use, modification, and<br>
distribution, and by providing the Work without warranty.<br>
Nothing in this License requires future versions of a Work to<br>
be distributed under the same terms, unless the copyright<br>
holder explicitly states otherwise.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Certain devices or systems may be designed in ways that limit<br>
a user=E2=80=99s ability to install or run modified versions of a<br>
Work. The obligations imposed by this License are defined<br>
solely by its operative provisions and are independent of<br>
external design or deployment constraints.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Each contributor to a covered Work grants a non-exclusive,<br>
worldwide, royalty-free patent license to the extent necessary<br>
to exercise the rights granted under this License with respect<br>
to that contributor=E2=80=99s contributions.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; This License is part of a family of licenses developed within =
the<br>
Project Tick ecosystem. Project Tick may publish documentation<br>
describing licenses that are commonly used or considered compatible<br>
within the Project Tick ecosystem. Such documentation is provided<br>
solely for informational and community guidance purposes and does<br>
not alter the rights or obligations defined by this License.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; The precise terms and conditions governing the use, =
modification,<br>
and conveyance of covered Works are set forth below.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;TERMS AND CONDITIONS<br>
<br>
&nbsp; 0. Definitions.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; "This License" refers to the Project Tick General Public =
License,<br>
Version 2.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; "Project Tick Compatible License" refers, for informational =
purposes<br>
only, to licenses that Project Tick may publicly identify as =
commonly<br>
used or considered compatible within the Project Tick ecosystem.<br>
Such identification is non-normative, does not modify or extend the<br>
terms of this License, does not grant any additional permissions, =
and<br>
does not constitute an authoritative or legally binding =
determination<br>
of license compatibility. Actual compatibility between licenses is<br>
determined solely by the terms of the respective licenses and<br>
applicable law.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; "Copyright" refers to laws similar to copyright that apply to =
other<br>
types of Works, such as semiconductor chips.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; "Work" means a software program licensed under this License.<br>
Each licensee is referred to as "you". "Recipients" may be<br>
individuals or organizations.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; "Ecosystem Work" means any Work that is explicitly designated<br>
by the copyright holder as forming part of the Project Tick<br>
ecosystem, including but not limited to core applications,<br>
reference implementations, protocol definitions, metadata<br>
formats, registries, service components, and infrastructure<br>
software. Such designation does not, by itself, impose any<br>
additional restrictions or obligations beyond those expressly<br>
set forth in this License. Such designation must be made in a<br>
clear and publicly accessible manner, including but not limited<br>
to source file headers, documentation, or official project metadata.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; To "modify" a Work means to copy from or adapt all or part of =
the<br>
Work in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the<br>
making of an exact copy.&nbsp; The resulting Work is called a =
"modified<br>
version" of the earlier Work or a Work "based on" the earlier Work.<br>
<br>
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without<br>
permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for<br>
infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on<br>
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copying,<br>
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expressly<br>
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&nbsp; To "operate" a Work means to run, deploy, or make functional =
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or output to third parties as a service or system, whether directly<br>
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parties<br>
are not under the direct control of the operator.<br>
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&nbsp; A "Library Work" is a Work that is designed to provide =
reusable<br>
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or output to third parties, regardless of whether a copy of the<br>
Work is transferred.<br>
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tells the user that there is no warranty for the Work (except to the<br>
extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the<br>
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If<br>
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&nbsp; 1. Authority of Interpretation.<br>
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&nbsp; The terms of this License shall be interpreted according to =
their<br>
plain meaning and intent, as expressed in the text of this License,<br>
and in accordance with applicable law. No person or organization may<br>
grant permissions, exceptions, or interpretations that purport to<br>
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Any statements, policies, guidance documents, contractual terms,<br>
or representations not expressly incorporated into this License<br>
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in this section limits judicial interpretation, community analysis,<br>
academic commentary, or non-binding explanatory materials, provided<br>
that such materials do not claim to alter or supersede the terms of<br>
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<br>
2. Source Code and Corresponding Resource.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; "Source Code" means the preferred form of the Work for making<br>
modifications to it. It includes all files, definitions, scripts,<br>
build instructions, and materials necessary to understand, modify,<br>
build, install, and run the Work in practice, in a form that is<br>
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For a Work conveyed in Source Code form, the Source Code itself =
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&nbsp; 3. Essential Permissions.<br>
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&nbsp; All rights granted under this License are granted for the full =
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the conditions of this License are satisfied. Subject to the terms =
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modify, and convey the Work. Operation of an unmodified Work for =
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itself,<br>
impose any obligation to convey the Work or make its Corresponding =
Resource<br>
available, except where expressly stated in this License.<br>
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&nbsp; You may convey the Work, in original or modified form, provided =
that<br>
each recipient receives the same rights and obligations under this<br>
License, and that no additional restrictions are imposed on the<br>
exercise of those rights.<br>
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&nbsp; You may engage third parties to perform activities on your =
behalf<br>
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Work, provided that such activities are carried out under your<br>
authorization and that no copies of the Work are retained, conveyed,<br>
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&nbsp; If the Work, or a modified version of the Work, is operated =
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parties through a computer network, including via hosted, remote, or<br>
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conveyance solely for the purpose of triggering the source =
availability<br>
obligations expressly set forth in this License. In such cases, the<br>
Corresponding Resource of the Work must be made publicly available<br>
under this License in a reasonable, timely, and accessible manner,<br>
at no additional charge.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Any output resulting from the operation of the Work is covered =
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in whole or in part, a covered Work or a derivative thereof.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Sublicensing of the Work as a separate license grant is not =
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All rights granted to recipients arise solely from this License and =
not<br>
from any separate license grant by an intermediary. This License may<br>
not be applied to a Work in a manner that subjects the same Work, in<br>
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Relicensing<br>
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<br>
&nbsp; 4. Protection of Users=E2=80=99 Legal Rights Against =
Technological Measures.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; No covered Work shall be considered part of an effective =
technological<br>
measure under Article 11 of the WIPO Copyright Treaty of 20 December =
1996,<br>
or any similar law, to the extent that such a measure is used =
primarily<br>
to restrict or prohibit the exercise of rights granted under this =
License.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; By licensing, conveying, or otherwise applying this License to a =
Work,<br>
you waive any legal right to prohibit or restrict the circumvention =
of<br>
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exercise<br>
the rights granted under this License.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; This Section does not prohibit the use of technical mechanisms =
that are<br>
designed solely to ensure system integrity, security, authenticity, =
or<br>
reliable distribution, including but not limited to secure boot<br>
mechanisms, cryptographic signature verification, or platform-level<br>
distribution requirements, provided that such mechanisms do not =
prevent<br>
recipients from accessing, modifying, or conveying the Corresponding<br>
Resource of the covered Work under the terms of this License.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Any technological, contractual, legal, or policy-based mechanism =
that,<br>
in practice, conditions access to the Corresponding Resource on =
payment,<br>
exclusive agreements, subscription status, customer classification, =
or<br>
acceptance of terms inconsistent with this License shall be deemed a<br>
technological measure for the purposes of this Section.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Platform policies or distribution requirements that apply =
uniformly,<br>
without discrimination, and that do not restrict the availability or<br>
exercise of rights granted under this License shall not, by =
themselves,<br>
constitute a violation of this Section.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; 5. Transmission of Identical Copies.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; You may convey exact, unmodified copies of the Work, as received, =
in any<br>
medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on<br>
each copy an appropriate copyright notice; keep intact all notices<br>
stating that this License applies to the Work and that no warranty =
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&nbsp; The conveyance of identical copies under this Section shall not =
impose<br>
any technical, contractual, procedural, or practical restrictions =
that<br>
would limit or interfere with the recipients=E2=80=99 ability to access, =
copy,<br>
modify, or redistribute the Work in accordance with the terms of =
this<br>
License.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Where identical copies of the Work are made available to any =
recipient<br>
through online services, subscription-based systems, or controlled<br>
access platforms, the Corresponding Resource for that Work must be =
made<br>
publicly available under this License no later than the time such =
copies<br>
are first made available to any recipient. Such availability shall =
not<br>
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account registration, payment, or acceptance of terms inconsistent =
with<br>
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<br>
&nbsp; Nothing in this License prohibits charging a fee for the physical =
act of<br>
transferring a copy, or for providing services such as support,<br>
maintenance, or warranty protection. However, such fees or services<br>
shall not be used to restrict, delay, condition, or discourage =
access<br>
to the Work or its Corresponding Resource.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Distribution of the Work through application stores, =
repositories, or<br>
other controlled platforms is permitted only to the extent that such<br>
distribution does not impose additional restrictions beyond those<br>
permitted by this License.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Clear, prominent, and persistent instructions for obtaining =
the<br>
Corresponding Resource must be provided alongside the Work, and such<br>
resource must be accessible to the general public through any =
reasonable<br>
and publicly accessible means without undue barriers.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; 6. Transmission of Modified Source Versions.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; You may convey a Work based on the Work, or modifications derived =
from<br>
the Work, in Source Code form under the terms of Section 5, provided<br>
that you also comply with all of the following conditions:<br>
<br>
&nbsp; a) The modified Work must contain prominent notices stating that =
you<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;have modified it, together with the date of each =
such modification.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; b) The modified Work must contain clear notices stating that it =
is<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;licensed under this License, together with any =
applicable additional<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;permissions expressly permitted under this License. =
Such notices may<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;replace or update existing notices to accurately =
reflect the modified<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;status of the Work.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; c) You must license the modified Work, as a whole, under this =
License<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;to any recipient who receives a copy of it. This =
License, and any<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;applicable additional permissions permitted by it, =
shall therefore<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;apply to the modified Work and all of its parts, =
regardless of how they<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;are packaged or distributed.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; This License does not permit relicensing of the modified Work =
under<br>
different terms. However, this provision does not invalidate =
permissions<br>
that you may have obtained separately and independently from the<br>
copyright holders of portions of the Work.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; d) If the modified Work includes interactive user interfaces, =
such<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;interfaces must display Appropriate Legal Notices, =
unless the original<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Work did not include such notices and the nature of =
the interface makes<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;their display impractical or unreasonable.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; e) If the modified Work is a Library Work, the Library Work =
itself must<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;remain licensed under this License. Linking, =
importing, or otherwise<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;using a Library Work in combination with other =
independent Works does<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;not remove or alter the obligations imposed by this =
License on the<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Library Work itself, nor does it grant permission to =
relicense the<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Library Work under different terms.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; A compilation of a covered Work with other separate and =
independent<br>
Works that are not, by their nature, extensions of the covered Work =
and<br>
that are not combined with it to form a single unified Work is =
referred<br>
to as an "aggregate". The inclusion of a covered Work in an =
aggregate<br>
does not cause this License to apply to the other Works in the =
aggregate,<br>
provided that the compilation and its conveyance do not impose<br>
additional restrictions on the rights granted under this License =
with<br>
respect to the covered Work.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; 7. Transmission of Non-Source Formats.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Operating a covered Work through Network Interaction primarily =
for the<br>
purpose of providing its functionality or output to the public shall<br>
constitute conveying the Work solely for the purposes of triggering =
the<br>
source availability obligations set forth in this License. This does<br>
not include internal, private, testing, development, or incidental =
uses<br>
that do not primarily provide the Work=E2=80=99s functionality to the =
public.<br>
In accordance with Sections 4 and 5, you may convey a covered Work =
in<br>
object code or other non-source form, provided that the =
Corresponding<br>
Resource of the Work is made available under the terms of this =
License<br>
in a machine-readable form. The Corresponding Resource must be made<br>
available in a manner that is no less accessible, timely, and usable<br>
than the object code itself.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; a) You may convey the object code in, or embodied in, a =
physical<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;product (including a physical distribution medium), =
accompanied by<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;the Corresponding Resource fixed on a durable =
physical medium<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;customarily used for software exchange.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; b) You may convey the object code in, or embodied in, a =
physical<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;product (including a physical distribution medium), =
accompanied by a<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;written offer, valid for at least three years and =
for as long as you<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;offer spare parts, updates, or customer support for =
that product<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;model, to provide any recipient with either:<br>
<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;(1) a copy of the Corresponding Resource for =
all covered Works in<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;the product, on a durable =
physical medium customarily used for<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;software exchange, for a price =
no higher than the reasonable<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;cost of physically performing =
this transmission; or<br>
<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;(2) immediate and unrestricted access to copy =
the Corresponding<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Resource through any reasonable =
and publicly accessible means.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; The refusal or non-acceptance of such a written offer by any =
recipient<br>
does not relieve you of the obligation to ensure that the<br>
Corresponding Resource remains publicly available under this License<br>
for the duration required by this Section.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; c) You may convey individual copies of the object code together =
with a<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;copy of the written offer described in subsection =
(b), but only<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;occasionally, for non-commercial purposes, and only =
if you received<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;the object code accompanied by such an offer.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; d) You may convey the object code by offering access from a =
designated<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;location, free of charge or for a fee, provided that =
equivalent access<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;to the Corresponding Resource is offered in the same =
manner, without<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;delay, additional conditions, or practical barriers. =
If the object<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;code is offered from a network server, the =
Corresponding Resource may<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;be hosted on a different server operated by you or =
by a third party,<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;provided that clear, prominent, and persistent =
instructions are given<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;alongside the object code indicating where and how =
the Corresponding<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Resource may be obtained.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Any technical, contractual, procedural, or policy-based measure =
that<br>
has the effect of discouraging, delaying, conditioning, or =
preventing<br>
access to the Corresponding Resource shall be deemed a violation of<br>
this License.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; e) You may convey the object code using peer-to-peer =
transmission,<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;provided that you clearly inform all peers where the =
object code and<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;the Corresponding Resource are being offered to the =
general public,<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;free of charge, under the terms of this License.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; A separable portion of the object code whose source is excluded =
from<br>
the Corresponding Resource as a System Library need not be included =
in<br>
the transmission of the object code. If you convey an object code =
Work<br>
under this Section in, with, or specifically for use in a User =
Product,<br>
and the conveyance occurs as part of a transaction transferring the =
right<br>
of possession or use of the User Product to the recipient, the =
Corresponding<br>
Resource must be accompanied by the Installation Information. This =
requirement<br>
does not apply if neither you nor any third party retains the ability =
to<br>
install modified object code on the User Product. The Corresponding =
Resource<br>
and any Installation Information provided under this Section must be in =
a<br>
publicly documented format, must not impose additional restrictions =
that<br>
materially limit the practical ability of recipients to exercise the =
rights<br>
granted under this License to access, and must remain available for as =
long<br>
as necessary to satisfy the requirements of this License.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; For the avoidance of doubt, Corresponding Resource includes =
any<br>
configuration, orchestration, interface adaptation, protocol =
binding,<br>
or service integration code that is specifically designed to enable<br>
the operation of the covered Work as part of a network-accessible<br>
service. This obligation applies regardless of whether such code is<br>
characterized as =E2=80=9Cglue code=E2=80=9D, =E2=80=9Cinfrastructure =
code=E2=80=9D, or =E2=80=9Cdeployment<br>
configuration=E2=80=9D.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; 8. Additional Terms.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Nothing in this License grants permission to relicense a Work in =
a<br>
manner not permitted by the terms under which that Work was =
originally<br>
licensed.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement this License =
by<br>
granting limited exceptions to one or more of its conditions, =
without<br>
removing, weakening, or contradicting the core requirements of this<br>
License.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Additional permissions that apply to an entire Work shall be =
treated<br>
as incorporated into this License with respect to that Work, to the<br>
extent that they are valid under applicable law. Where additional<br>
permissions apply only to a specific portion of a Work, that portion<br>
may be used under those permissions, provided that the Work as a =
whole<br>
remains governed by this License.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; When conveying a Work covered by this License, you may choose not =
to<br>
propagate additional permissions from that copy or from any portion<br>
thereof. Additional permissions may also be removed when modifying =
the<br>
Work, where such removal is necessary to preserve the consistency or<br>
intent of this License.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; You may place additional permissions on material added by you to =
a<br>
covered Work, provided that you have the authority to grant such<br>
permissions for that material.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Notwithstanding the other provisions of this License, =
additional<br>
permissions applicable to material added by you may include terms<br>
that:<br>
<br>
&nbsp; a) disclaim warranty or limit liability for that material;<br>
<br>
&nbsp; b) require that reasonable legal notices or author attributions =
be<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;preserved in Appropriate Legal Notices associated =
with that material;<br>
<br>
&nbsp; c) prohibit misrepresentation of the origin of that material or =
require<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;that modified versions be clearly marked as =
such;<br>
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&nbsp; d) restrict the promotional use of the names of licensors or =
authors<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;of that material;<br>
<br>
&nbsp; e) disclaim any rights under trademark law to use specific trade =
names,<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;trademarks, or service marks associated with that =
material.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; No additional permission may impose conditions that restrict, =
negate,<br>
or circumvent the obligations of this License concerning source<br>
availability, copyleft requirements, network-based use, or the =
rights<br>
of recipients to use, modify, and redistribute the Work.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Where additional permissions apply to a Work, the applicable =
source<br>
files must include a clear notice describing those permissions or<br>
indicating where the full text of such permissions may be found.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Notwithstanding the copyleft requirements of this License, a =
covered<br>
Work may be combined, linked, or otherwise used together with a Work<br>
licensed under a Project Tick Compatible License, provided that such<br>
combination does not impose additional restrictions on the covered<br>
Work beyond those permitted by this License.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; A Work licensed under a Project Tick Compatible License shall =
be<br>
considered, for the purposes of this License, to be =
license-compatible<br>
with this License. Such compatibility applies solely for the =
purposes<br>
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the<br>
copyleft requirements applicable to the covered Work itself.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; The designation of a Project Tick Compatible License does not =
grant<br>
permission to relicense a covered Work under that license, unless =
such<br>
permission is expressly stated by the applicable copyright holder.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; 9. Termination.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; You may not propagate, convey, or modify a covered Work except =
as<br>
expressly permitted under this License. Any attempt to do so =
otherwise<br>
is void and shall automatically terminate your rights under this<br>
License. However, if you cease all violations of this License, your<br>
rights under this License from a particular copyright holder are<br>
reinstated provisionally, unless and until that copyright holder<br>
explicitly and finally terminates those rights.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Your rights are reinstated permanently if the copyright holder =
fails to<br>
notify you of the violation by reasonable means within sixty (60) =
days<br>
after the cessation of the violation.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Additionally, your rights are reinstated permanently if this is =
the<br>
first time you have received notice of a violation of this License =
from<br>
that copyright holder, and you cure the violation within thirty (30)<br>
days after receiving such notice.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Termination of your rights under this Section does not terminate =
the<br>
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rights<br>
under this License, from you prior to such termination.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; 10. Acceptance Not Required for Possession or Use.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; You are not required to accept this License in order to =
receive,<br>
possess, or use a copy of a covered Work. The mere act of =
downloading,<br>
receiving, storing, or executing the Work does not constitute =
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END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS<br>
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&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; How to Apply This License to =
Your Programs<br>
<br>
&nbsp; If you develop a new program and wish to grant the public the<br>
freedoms to use, study, modify, and convey it under the terms of<br>
this License, you may apply this License to the program by<br>
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&nbsp; It is recommended to place these notices at the beginning of<br>
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<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &lt;Program name&gt; =E2=80=94 &lt;brief description of =
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&nbsp; &nbsp; Copyright (C) &lt;year&gt; &lt;author or =
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<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; This Work is released under the Project Tick General =
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<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; Whenever this Work is conveyed in any form, a complete =
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exist with respect to the copyright of the program, or that any<br>
required permissions or disclaimers have been obtained.<br>
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&nbsp; This License is a copyleft license. Works covered by it may =
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permitted by the terms of this License. If you intend to permit<br>
use, linking, or incorporation under different conditions, you<br>
should carefully evaluate whether a different license better<br>
suits your goals.<br>
<br>
-----------<br>
<br>
Best regards,&nbsp; <br>
Mehmet Samet Duman&nbsp; <br>
Author of Project Tick<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
The opinions expressed in this email are those of the sender and not =
necessarily those of the Open Source Initiative. Official statements by =
the Open Source Initiative will be sent from an <a =
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target=3D"_blank">opensource.org</a> email address.<br>
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</blockquote></div><div><br clear=3D"all"></div><div><br></div><span =
class=3D"gmail_signature_prefix">-- </span><br><div dir=3D"ltr" =
class=3D"gmail_signature"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div>Bruce =
Perens K6BP</div></div></div></div>
</div></blockquote></div><br></div></blockquote></div><div><br =
clear=3D"all"></div><div><br></div><span =
class=3D"gmail_signature_prefix">-- </span><br><div dir=3D"ltr" =
class=3D"gmail_signature"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div>Bruce =
Perens K6BP</div></div></div></div>
</div></blockquote></div><br></body></html>=

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