Re: [DISCUSSION] AIAL v2 (was AI -MIT) discussion — permissive license + provenance decl arations + limited no-claim framework
Shuji Sado <[email protected]> Sun, 29 Mar 2026 22:27:14 +0900
| Newsgroups | gmane.comp.licenses.open-source.general |
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| Message-ID | <CAAvo7O7LMOpjHtJn3LpUPG5V7xRofk+2qicxABkoEpsdnLfsYA@mail.gmail.com> |
--===============1868146530734290125== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="000000000000e38c36064e29b178" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit --000000000000e38c36064e29b178 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Nik-san, Your three questions are not unreasonable, but I think there are more fundamental issues before reaching them. This revision does seem to reduce or soften some of the fatal concerns in the earlier version. However, I still find it very difficult to see this as a viable candidate for OSI approval. A number of definitions remain unclear, and the legal mechanism itself still appears unstable. More fundamentally, I am not yet convinced that this needs to be a new license at all. What you seem to be trying to achieve may be better implemented through an MIT or Apache-style permissive license, accompanied by a separate provenance convention and, where expressly chosen, a contributor-side no-claim or non-assertion statement. I do not deny that such a framework could still raise separate OSI questions. But at least as a matter of legal design, that approach seems materially safer and simpler than embedding these ideas into a new standalone license. So, to me, the more important question comes before how to structure the provenance syntax. It is whether this really needs to be a new license for OSI review in the first place. Shuji 2026/3/29 0:14 Nik <[email protected]>: > Hello all, > > Thank you to everyone who commented on the earlier AI-MIT / AIAL > submission and the subsequent discussion. > > I decided to start from scratch in a new thread to make it clear. > Updated repo with current docs: > https://github.com/aicrafted/AI-Attribution-License > New edition of license text, provenance and faq also attached to letter. > > IMO the most important points from the previous thread were: > 1. The original AI-MIT name was not appropriate and created avoidable > confusion. > 2. A single project-level authorship declaration is not sufficient for > real repositories. > 3. Per-file or per-artifact provenance may be useful as documentation, bu= t > it should not be treated as a conclusive legal determination. > 4. The earlier draft also relied too heavily on hypothetical SPDX > evolution. > 5. The concept needs a cleaner separation between provenance disclosure > and legal effect. > > Based on that feedback, considering a narrower v2 direction: > > - A conservative permissive license core, intentionally close in spirit t= o > MIT/ISC > - An optional provenance declaration layer, used as documentation and > contributor representation > - An optional contributor-limited no-claim / covenant layer for > specifically declared generated-origin contributions > - An explicit rule that provenance declarations: > - do not determine legal status by themselves > - do not negate third-party or unknown rights > - do not expand permissions beyond the declaring contributor=E2=80=99s = own rights > > In other words, the revised direction is not a license that decides > whether AI-generated code is public domain but rather: a permissive licen= se > framework that allows provenance-aware disclosure and, where expressly > chosen, a contributor-limited no-claim posture, without pretending to > conclusively resolve unsettled authorship law. > > At this point, I would like to focus on questions: > 1. Is it preferable to keep provenance syntax entirely in a separate > specification, rather than trying to embed those semantics directly in th= e > license text > 2. Does the "contributor-limited no-claim / covenant" model seem > materially safer than the earlier "fully AI-generated =3D> public domain" > framing > 3. Are there obvious pitfalls in treating `mixed`, `unknown`, and > `inherited` as explicit conservative states that do not imply any special > legal effect > > Thank you again for the comments =E2=80=94 they were useful, and the goal= here is > to narrow the scope and address the real concerns. > > Best regards, > Nik Babichev (Nik the human) > _______________________________________________ > The opinions expressed in this email are those of the sender and not > necessarily those of the Open Source Initiative. Official statements by t= he > Open Source Initiative will be sent from an opensource.org email address. > > License-discuss mailing list > [email protected] > > http://lists.opensource.org/mailman/listinfo/license-discuss_lists.openso= urce.org > --=20 Shuji Sado Chairman, Open Source Group Japan https://opensource.jp/ English blog: https://shujisado.org/ Japanese blog: https://shujisado.com/ --000000000000e38c36064e29b178 Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr">Nik-san,<br><br>Your three questions are = not unreasonable, but I think there are more fundamental issues before reac= hing them.<br><br>This revision does seem to reduce or soften some of the f= atal concerns in the earlier version. However, I still find it very difficu= lt to see this as a viable candidate for OSI approval. A number of definiti= ons remain unclear, and the legal mechanism itself still appears unstable.<= br>More fundamentally, I am not yet convinced that this needs to be a new l= icense at all.<br><br>What you seem to be trying to achieve may be better i= mplemented through an MIT or Apache-style permissive license, accompanied b= y a separate provenance convention and, where expressly chosen, a contribut= or-side no-claim or non-assertion statement.<br><br>I do not deny that such= a framework could still raise separate OSI questions. But at least as a ma= tter of legal design, that approach seems materially safer and simpler than= embedding these ideas into a new standalone license.<br><br>So, to me, the= more important question comes before how to structure the provenance synta= x. It is whether this really needs to be a new license for OSI review in th= e first place.<br><br>Shuji</div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote gmail_quote_= container"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">2026/3/29 0:14 Nik <<a = href=3D"mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a>>:<br></div= ><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border= -left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr">Hello a= ll,<br><br>Thank you to everyone who commented on the earlier AI-MIT / AIAL= submission and the subsequent discussion. <br><br>I decided to start from = scratch=C2=A0in a new thread to=C2=A0make=C2=A0it clear.<div>Updated repo w= ith current docs:=C2=A0<a href=3D"https://github.com/aicrafted/AI-Attributi= on-License" target=3D"_blank">https://github.com/aicrafted/AI-Attribution-L= icense</a></div><div>New edition of license text, provenance and faq also a= ttached to letter.<br><div><br>IMO the most important points from the previ= ous thread were:<br>1. The original AI-MIT name was not appropriate and cre= ated avoidable confusion. =C2=A0<br>2. A single project-level authorship de= claration is not sufficient for real repositories. =C2=A0<br>3. Per-file or= per-artifact provenance may be useful as documentation, but it should not = be treated as a conclusive legal determination.=C2=A0=C2=A0<br>4. The earli= er draft also relied too heavily on hypothetical SPDX evolution.<br>5. The = concept needs a cleaner separation between provenance disclosure and legal = effect.<br><br>Based on that feedback, considering a narrower v2 direction:= <br><br>- A conservative permissive license core, intentionally close in sp= irit to MIT/ISC<br>- An optional provenance declaration layer, used as docu= mentation and contributor representation<br>- An optional contributor-limit= ed no-claim / covenant layer for specifically declared generated-origin con= tributions<br>- An explicit rule that provenance declarations:<br>=C2=A0 - = do not determine legal status by themselves<br>=C2=A0 - do not negate third= -party or unknown rights<br>=C2=A0 - do not expand permissions beyond the d= eclaring contributor=E2=80=99s own rights<br><br>In other words, the revise= d direction is not a license that decides whether AI-generated code is publ= ic domain but rather: a permissive license framework that allows provenance= -aware disclosure and, where expressly chosen, a contributor-limited no-cla= im posture, without pretending to conclusively resolve unsettled authorship= law.<br><br>At this point, I would like to focus on questions:<br>1. Is it= preferable to keep provenance syntax entirely in a separate specification,= rather than trying to embed those semantics directly in the license text<b= r>2. Does the "contributor-limited no-claim / covenant" model see= m materially safer than the earlier "fully AI-generated =3D> public= domain" framing<br>3. Are there obvious pitfalls in treating `mixed`,= `unknown`, and `inherited` as explicit conservative states that do not imp= ly any special legal effect<br><br>Thank you again for the comments =E2=80= =94 they were useful, and the goal here is to narrow the scope and address = the real concerns.<br><br>Best regards, =C2=A0<br>Nik Babichev (Nik the hum= an)</div></div></div> _______________________________________________<br> The opinions expressed in this email are those of the sender and not necess= arily those of the Open Source Initiative. Official statements by the Open = Source Initiative will be sent from an <a href=3D"http://opensource.org" re= l=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">opensource.org</a> email address.<br> <br> License-discuss mailing list<br> <a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]" target=3D"_blank">L= [email protected]</a><br> <a href=3D"http://lists.opensource.org/mailman/listinfo/license-discuss_lis= ts.opensource.org" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">http://lists.openso= urce.org/mailman/listinfo/license-discuss_lists.opensource.org</a><br> </blockquote></div><div><br clear=3D"all"></div><div><br></div><span class= =3D"gmail_signature_prefix">-- </span><br><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_s= ignature"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div>Shuji Sado</div><div>Chairman, Open Source = Group Japan<br><a href=3D"https://opensource.jp/" target=3D"_blank">https:/= /opensource.jp/</a><br>English blog: <a href=3D"https://shujisado.org/" tar= get=3D"_blank">https://shujisado.org/</a></div><div>Japanese blog:=C2=A0<a = href=3D"https://shujisado.com/" target=3D"_blank">https://shujisado.com/</a= ></div><div><br></div></div></div></div> --000000000000e38c36064e29b178-- --===============1868146530734290125== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline X19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX18KVGhlIG9waW5p b25zIGV4cHJlc3NlZCBpbiB0aGlzIGVtYWlsIGFyZSB0aG9zZSBvZiB0aGUgc2VuZGVyIGFuZCBu b3QgbmVjZXNzYXJpbHkgdGhvc2Ugb2YgdGhlIE9wZW4gU291cmNlIEluaXRpYXRpdmUuIE9mZmlj aWFsIHN0YXRlbWVudHMgYnkgdGhlIE9wZW4gU291cmNlIEluaXRpYXRpdmUgd2lsbCBiZSBzZW50 IGZyb20gYW4gb3BlbnNvdXJjZS5vcmcgZW1haWwgYWRkcmVzcy4KCkxpY2Vuc2UtZGlzY3VzcyBt YWlsaW5nIGxpc3QKTGljZW5zZS1kaXNjdXNzQGxpc3RzLm9wZW5zb3VyY2Uub3JnCmh0dHA6Ly9s aXN0cy5vcGVuc291cmNlLm9yZy9tYWlsbWFuL2xpc3RpbmZvL2xpY2Vuc2UtZGlzY3Vzc19saXN0 cy5vcGVuc291cmNlLm9yZwo= --===============1868146530734290125==--