Re: How to get DDSDDE for strain softening material or damage elastic material?

"shayan seg [email protected] [Abaqus]" <[email protected]> Fri, 25 Oct 2019 02:07:21 +0000 (UTC)
Newsgroups gmane.comp.mathematics.abaqus.user
Message-ID <[email protected]>
------=_Part_1907353_1634493808.1571969241301
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

Hi,=C2=A0
In the past, I implemented a similar elastic model with a damage =
model without plasticity. That UMAT code worked quite well even after softe=
ning. However, in that study, all the softened elements had some minor elas=
ticity, even if they were completely damaged and the time increments were v=
ery small.
For your model, I do not have all the information about your cod=
e, and therefore, I cannot go into details. But as you mentioned that your =
model did not experience any divergence before the peak stress, I assume th=
at your DDSDDE is accurate (it is only an assumption meaning that your code=
 and DDSDDE could also be inaccurate). So maybe the divergence arose either=
 from the low local elasticity of your model or from the high localization =
effect.
One remedy, as you did, is the artificial viscosity. However, if st=
ill, the localization exists considerably, as you mentioned, you ought to s=
olve it, considering that it could also affect your results. A nearly ideal=
 method to address this localization issue is based on averaging the integr=
ation point data locally. Accordingly, you need to get the data from each i=
ntegration point through the URDFIL subroutine. Then, you should average yo=
ur strain or stress parameters based on the neighboring integration points =
depending on their distance. Subsequently, the new STRESS/STRAIN arrays sho=
uld be transferred to the UMAT subroutine so that you can use their values =
instead of the default values in the UMAT. This approach might help if othe=
r parts of your model and code, including the DDSDDE, were correct. For mor=
e details, refer to section 2.2 of the following article:
Quiroga, JM P=C3=
=A1rraga, et al. "The effect of loading rate on the development of early da=
mage in articular cartilage."=C2=A0Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiol=
ogy=C2=A016.1 (2017): 263-273.

Sincerely,Seyed Shayan SajjadiniaPh.D. Stud=
ent at Unibz
Sent from Yahoo Mail on Android
------=_Part_1907353_1634493808.1571969241301
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable




<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/htm=
l4/strict.dtd">
<html>
<head>
</head>






=20
<body style=3D"background-color: #fff;">
<span style=3D"display:none">&nbsp;</span>

<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlStartT|**|-~-->
<div id=3D"ygrp-mlmsg" style=3D"position:relative;">
  <div id=3D"ygrp-msg" style=3D"z-index: 1;">
<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlEndT|**|-~-->

    <div id=3D"ygrp-text" >
=20=20=20=20=20=20
=20=20=20=20=20=20
      <p>Hi,&nbsp;<div id=3D"yMail_cursorElementTracker_1571963924723"><br>=
</div><div id=3D"yMail_cursorElementTracker_1571963984734">In the past, I i=
mplemented a similar elastic model with a damage model without plasticity. =
That UMAT code worked quite well even after softening. However, in that stu=
dy, all the softened elements had some minor elasticity, even if they were =
completely damaged and the time increments were very small.</div><div id=3D=
"yMail_cursorElementTracker_1571964450246"><br></div><div id=3D"yMail_curso=
rElementTracker_1571964450485">For your model, I do not have all the inform=
ation about your code, and therefore, I cannot go into details. But as you =
mentioned that your model did not experience any divergence before the peak=
 stress, I assume that your DDSDDE is accurate (it is only an assumption me=
aning that your code and DDSDDE could also be inaccurate). So maybe the div=
ergence arose either from the low local elasticity of your model or from th=
e high localization effect.</div><div id=3D"yMail_cursorElementTracker_1571=
965261446"><br></div><div id=3D"yMail_cursorElementTracker_1571965261891">O=
ne remedy, as you did, is the artificial viscosity. However, if still, the =
localization exists considerably, as you mentioned, you ought to solve it, =
considering that it could also affect your results. A nearly ideal method t=
o address this localization issue is based on averaging the integration poi=
nt data locally. Accordingly, you need to get the data from each integratio=
n point through the URDFIL subroutine. Then, you should average your strain=
 or stress parameters based on the neighboring integration points depending=
 on their distance. Subsequently, the new STRESS/STRAIN arrays should be tr=
ansferred to the UMAT subroutine so that you can use their values instead o=
f the default values in the UMAT. This approach might help if other parts o=
f your model and code, including the DDSDDE, were correct. For more details=
, refer to section 2.2 of the following article:</div><div id=3D"yMail_curs=
orElementTracker_1571966891339"><br></div><div id=3D"yMail_cursorElementTra=
cker_1571966891533"><span style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Aria=
l, sans-serif;font-size: 13px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Quirog=
a, JM P=C3=A1rraga, et al. "The effect of loading rate on the development o=
f early damage in articular cartilage."&nbsp;</span><i style=3D"color: rgb(=
34, 34, 34);font-family: Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 13px;background-color=
: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology</i><span=
 style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Arial, sans-serif;font-size: =
13px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" id=3D"yMail_cursorElementTracke=
r_1571969021020">&nbsp;16.1 (2017): 263-273.</span><br></div><div id=3D"yMa=
il_cursorElementTracker_1571963984913"><br></div><div id=3D"yMail_cursorEle=
mentTracker_1571965947792">Sincerely,</div><div id=3D"yMail_cursorElementTr=
acker_1571963924894">Seyed Shayan Sajjadinia</div><div id=3D"yMail_cursorEl=
ementTracker_1571963935422">Ph.D. Student at Unibz</div><div id=3D"yMail_cu=
rsorElementTracker_1571963961665"><br><div id=3D"ymail_android_signature"><=
a id=3D"ymail_android_signature_link" href=3D"https://go.onelink.me/1078729=
68?pid=3DInProduct&amp;c=3DGlobal_Internal_YGrowth_AndroidEmailSig__Android=
Users&amp;af_wl=3Dym&amp;af_sub1=3DInternal&amp;af_sub2=3DGlobal_YGrowth&am=
p;af_sub3=3DEmailSignature">Sent from Yahoo Mail on Android</a></div></div>=
</p>

    </div>
=20=20=20=20=20

    <!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlStart|**|-~-->
    <div style=3D"color: #fff; height: 0;">__._,_.___</div>

=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20
=20=20
=20

=20=20=20=20
    <div style=3D"clear:both"> </div>

    <div id=3D"fromDMARC" style=3D"margin-top: 10px;">
        <hr style=3D"height:2px ; border-width:0; color:#E3E3E3; background=
-color:#E3E3E3;">
        Posted by: shayan seg &lt;[email protected]&gt;        <hr style=
=3D"height:2px ; border-width:0; color:#E3E3E3; background-color:#E3E3E3;">
     </div>
    <div style=3D"clear:both"> </div>

    <table cellspacing=3D4px style=3D"margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px=
; color: #2D50FD;">
      <tbody>
        <tr>
          <td style=3D"font-size: 12px; font-family: arial; font-weight: bo=
ld; padding: 7px 5px 5px;"  >
                          <a style=3D"text-decoration: none; color: #2D50FD=
" href=3D"https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/Abaqus/conversations/messages=
/34039;_ylc=3DX3oDMTJwOW52dTRvBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzM3MzQwMgRncnBzcElkA=
zE3MDUwODM2NjMEbXNnSWQDMzQwMzkEc2VjA2Z0cgRzbGsDcnBseQRzdGltZQMxNTcyMDAwNjU4=
?act=3Dreply&messageNum=3D34039">Reply via web post</a>
                      </td>
          <td>&bull;</td>
          <td style=3D"font-size: 12px; font-family: arial; padding: 7px 5p=
x 5px;" >
            <a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]?subject=3DRe%3A%20How%20=
to%20get%20DDSDDE%20for%20strain%20softening%20material%20or%20damage%20ela=
stic%20material%3F" style=3D"text-decoration: none; color: #2D50FD;">
               Reply to sender            </a>
          </td>
          <td>&bull;</td>
          <td style=3D"font-size: 12px; font-family: arial; padding: 7px 5p=
x 5px;">
            <a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]?subject=3DRe%3A%20How%=
20to%20get%20DDSDDE%20for%20strain%20softening%20material%20or%20damage%20e=
lastic%20material%3F" style=3D"text-decoration: none; color: #2D50FD">
              Reply to group            </a>
          </td>
          <td>&bull;</td>
          <td style=3D"font-size: 12px; font-family: arial; padding: 7px 5p=
x 5px;" >
            <a href=3D"https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/Abaqus/conversat=
ions/newtopic;_ylc=3DX3oDMTJkdGNkOXFkBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzM3MzQwMgRncn=
BzcElkAzE3MDUwODM2NjMEc2VjA2Z0cgRzbGsDbnRwYwRzdGltZQMxNTcyMDAwNjU4" style=
=3D"text-decoration: none; color: #2D50FD">Start a New Topic</a>
          </td>
          <td>&bull;</td>
          <td style=3D"font-size: 12px; font-family: arial; padding: 7px 5p=
x 5px;color: #2D50FD;" >
                            <a href=3D"https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/=
Abaqus/conversations/topics/34038;_ylc=3DX3oDMTM1anJxOWo0BF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BG=
dycElkAzM3MzQwMgRncnBzcElkAzE3MDUwODM2NjMEbXNnSWQDMzQwMzkEc2VjA2Z0cgRzbGsDd=
nRwYwRzdGltZQMxNTcyMDAwNjU4BHRwY0lkAzM0MDM4" style=3D"text-decoration: none=
; color: #2D50FD;">Messages in this topic</a>
                (2)
                      </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>

=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20

<!------- Start Nav Bar ------>


    <div id=3D"ygrp-grfd" style=3D"font-family: Verdana; font-size: 12px; p=
adding: 15px 0;">
=20=20=20=20=20=20
<!-- |**|begin egp html banner|**| -->

      Community email addresses:<BR>
&nbsp; Post message: [email protected]<BR>
&nbsp; Subscribe:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [email protected]<BR>
&nbsp; Unsubscribe:&nbsp; [email protected]<BR>
&nbsp; List owner:&nbsp;&nbsp; [email protected]<BR>
<BR>
Shortcut URL to this page:<BR>
&nbsp; <a href=3D"http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Abaqus">http://groups.yahoo=
..com/group/Abaqus</a>=20=20=20=20=20=20
<!-- |**|end egp html banner|**| -->

    </div>
=20=20

=20

<!-- |**|begin egp html banner|**| -->
<div id=3D"ygrp-vital" style=3D"background-color: #f2f2f2; font-family: Ver=
dana; font-size: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; padding: 10px;">

    <span id=3D"vithd" style=3D"font-weight: bold; color: #333; text-transf=
orm: uppercase; "><a href=3D"https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/Abaqus/inf=
o;_ylc=3DX3oDMTJkOHUxc3R1BF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzM3MzQwMgRncnBzcElkAzE3MD=
UwODM2NjMEc2VjA3Z0bARzbGsDdmdocARzdGltZQMxNTcyMDAwNjU4" style=3D"text-decor=
ation: none;">Visit Your Group</a></span>

     <ul style=3D"list-style-type: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; display: in=
line;">
                                                    </ul>
  </div>


<div id=3D"ft" style=3D"font-family: Arial; font-size: 11px; margin-top: 5p=
x; padding: 0 2px 0 0; clear: both;">
  <a href=3D"https://groups.yahoo.com/neo;_ylc=3DX3oDMTJjOXM4djRvBF9TAzk3ND=
c2NTkwBGdycElkAzM3MzQwMgRncnBzcElkAzE3MDUwODM2NjMEc2VjA2Z0cgRzbGsDZ2ZwBHN0a=
W1lAzE1NzIwMDA2NTg-" style=3D"float: left;"><img src=3D"https://s.yimg.com/=
ru/0.9.12/min/css/yahoo_en-US_f_pw_101x21.png" height=3D"21" width=3D"101" =
alt=3D"Yahoo! Groups" style=3D"border: 0;"/></a>
  <div style=3D"color: #747575; float: right;"> &bull; <a href=3D"https://i=
nfo.yahoo.com/privacy/us/yahoo/groups/details.html" style=3D"text-decoratio=
n: none;">Privacy</a> &bull; <a href=3D"mailto:Abaqus-unsubscribe@yahoogrou=
ps.com?subject=3DUnsubscribe" style=3D"text-decoration: none;">Unsubscribe<=
/a> &bull; <a href=3D"https://info.yahoo.com/legal/us/yahoo/utos/terms/" st=
yle=3D"text-decoration: none;">Terms of Use</a> </div>
</div>
<br>

<!-- |**|end egp html banner|**| -->

  </div> <!-- ygrp-msg -->

=20
  <!-- Sponsor -->
  <!-- |**|begin egp html banner|**| -->
  <div id=3D"ygrp-sponsor" style=3D"width:160px; float:right; clear:none; m=
argin:0 0 25px 0; background: #fff;">

<!-- Start Recommendations -->
<div id=3D"ygrp-reco">
     </div>
<!-- End Recommendations -->



  </div>   <!-- |**|end egp html banner|**| -->

  <div style=3D"clear:both; color: #FFF; font-size:1px;">.</div>
</div>

  <img src=3D"http://geo.yahoo.com/serv?s=3D97359714/grpId=3D373402/grpspId=
=3D1705083663/msgId=3D34039/stime=3D1572000658" width=3D"1" height=3D"1"> <=
br>

<img src=3D"http://y.analytics.yahoo.com/fpc.pl?ywarid=3D515FB27823A7407E&a=
=3D10001310322279&js=3Dno&resp=3Dimg" width=3D"1" height=3D"1">=20

<div style=3D"color: #fff; height: 0;">__,_._,___</div>
<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlEnd|**|-~-->

</body>

<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlStart|**|-~-->
<head>
  <style type=3D"text/css">
  <!--
  #ygrp-mkp {
  border: 1px solid #d8d8d8;
  font-family: Arial;
  margin: 10px 0;
  padding: 0 10px;
}

#ygrp-mkp hr {
  border: 1px solid #d8d8d8;
}

#ygrp-mkp #hd {
  color: #628c2a;
  font-size: 85%;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 122%;
  margin: 10px 0;
}

#ygrp-mkp #ads {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

#ygrp-mkp .ad {
  padding: 0 0;
}

#ygrp-mkp .ad p {
  margin: 0;
}

#ygrp-mkp .ad a {
  color: #0000ff;
  text-decoration: none;
}
  #ygrp-sponsor #ygrp-lc {
  font-family: Arial;
}

#ygrp-sponsor #ygrp-lc #hd {
  margin: 10px 0px;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 78%;
  line-height: 122%;
}

#ygrp-sponsor #ygrp-lc .ad {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  padding: 0 0;
}

  #actions {
    font-family: Verdana;
    font-size: 11px;
    padding: 10px 0;
  }

  #activity {
    background-color: #e0ecee;
    float: left;
    font-family: Verdana;
    font-size: 10px;
    padding: 10px;
  }

  #activity span {
    font-weight: 700;
  }

  #activity span:first-child {
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  #activity span a {
    color: #5085b6;
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  #activity span span {
    color: #ff7900;
  }

  #activity span .underline {
    text-decoration: underline;
  }

  .attach {
    clear: both;
    display: table;
    font-family: Arial;
    font-size: 12px;
    padding: 10px 0;
    width: 400px;
  }

  .attach div a {
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  .attach img {
    border: none;
    padding-right: 5px;
  }

  .attach label {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
  }

  .attach label a {
    text-decoration: none;
  }
=20=20
  blockquote {
    margin: 0 0 0 4px;
  }

  .bold {
    font-family: Arial;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 700;
  }

  .bold a {
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  dd.last p a {
    font-family: Verdana;
    font-weight: 700;
  }

  dd.last p span {
    margin-right: 10px;
    font-family: Verdana;
    font-weight: 700;
  }

  dd.last p span.yshortcuts {
    margin-right: 0;
  }

  div.attach-table div div a {
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  div.attach-table {
    width: 400px;
  }

  div.file-title a, div.file-title a:active, div.file-title a:hover, div.fi=
le-title a:visited {
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  div.photo-title a, div.photo-title a:active, div.photo-title a:hover, div=
..photo-title a:visited {
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  div#ygrp-mlmsg #ygrp-msg p a span.yshortcuts {
    font-family: Verdana;
    font-size: 10px;
    font-weight: normal;
  }

  .green {
    color: #628c2a;
  }

  .MsoNormal {
    margin: 0 0 0 0;
  }

  o {
    font-size: 0;
  }

  #photos div {
    float: left;
    width: 72px;
  }

  #photos div div {
    border: 1px solid #666666;
    height: 62px;
    overflow: hidden;
    width: 62px;
  }

  #photos div label {
    color: #666666;
    font-size: 10px;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-align: center;
    white-space: nowrap;
    width: 64px;
  }

  #reco-category {
    font-size: 77%;
  }

  #reco-desc {
    font-size: 77%;
  }

  .replbq {
    margin: 4px;
  }

  #ygrp-actbar div a:first-child {
   /* border-right: 0px solid #000;*/
    margin-right: 2px;
    padding-right: 5px;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg {
    font-size: 13px;
    font-family: Arial, helvetica,clean, sans-serif;
    *font-size: small;
    *font: x-small;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg table {
    font-size: inherit;
    font: 100%;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg select, input, textarea {
    font: 99% Arial, Helvetica, clean, sans-serif;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg pre, code {
    font:115% monospace;
    *font-size:100%;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg * {
    line-height: 1.22em;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg #logo {
    padding-bottom: 10px;
  }


  #ygrp-msg p a {
    font-family: Verdana;
  }

  #ygrp-msg p#attach-count span {
    color: #1E66AE;
    font-weight: 700;
  }

  #ygrp-reco #reco-head {
    color: #ff7900;
    font-weight: 700;
  }

  #ygrp-reco {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    padding: 0px;
  }

  #ygrp-sponsor #ov li a {
    font-size: 130%;
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  #ygrp-sponsor #ov li {
    font-size: 77%;
    list-style-type: square;
    padding: 6px 0;
  }=20

  #ygrp-sponsor #ov ul {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0 0 0 8px;
  }

  #ygrp-text {
    font-family: Georgia;
  }

  #ygrp-text p {
    margin: 0 0 1em 0;
  }

  #ygrp-text tt {
    font-size: 120%;
  }

  #ygrp-vital ul li:last-child {
    border-right: none !important;=20
  }=20
  -->
  </style>
</head>

<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlEnd|**|-~-->
</html>
<!-- end group email -->


------=_Part_1907353_1634493808.1571969241301--