Re: Closure Axiom and inferences issues
Timothy Redmond <[email protected]>
| Newsgroups | gmane.comp.misc.ontology.protege.general |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
> > Those instances are supposed to be a member of the > "VegetarianPizzaEquivalent1" and "Margherita" classes after the > inference process. Those classes use in their definition the Closure > Axiom (i.e. ONLY). Conceptually your plan with the closure axiom should have worked and no sub properties should have been necessary. If you send the ontology I can perhaps have a look and see what went wrong. -Timothy On 06/22/2012 07:19 AM, Gabriela Medina wrote: > > Hello, > > I've been recently using Protégé and I have one question. I have used > the Pizza example to see how inferences performed by reasoners > (Pellet, Hermit...) worked. In that sense, I have introduced instances > of the "Pizza Class" to see how they were classified after the > inference (I have mainly worked with Pellet but i have also used other > reasoners). Those instances have the following characteristics: > 1. One of the instance has a Vegetarian Topping. > 2. Another of the instances has Mozarella and Tomato Topping. > > Those instances are supposed to be a member of the > "VegetarianPizzaEquivalent1" and "Margherita" classes after the > inference process. Those classes use in their definition the Closure > Axiom (i.e. ONLY). However, when i performed the inference, those > instances weren't classified as members of the > "VegetarianPizzaEquivalent1" and "Margherita" classes. > > I have performed several tests to understand how reasoners worked and > I have one possible explanation that i would like to confirm with you. > Actually I think that when one use an Object Property with a large > Range (for example in the Pizza example, the hasTopping property has > as a Range the PizzaTopping class) and when one use the Closure Axiom > for the definition of class, the reasoner suppose that the instances > of the "defined class" could have the all the classes of the Range > (i.e. all kind of Pizza Toppings) and NOT ONLY the specified classes > precised for the Closure Axiom. In that sense, the definition of the > Margherita Classprecised that this class "hasTopping ONLY > (MozzarellaTopping or TomatoTopping)". However, hasTopping property > has a very large Range which is "Pizza Topping. For this reason, > inference is not performed. > > As a solution to this issue, I have created sub-ObjectProperties such > as "hasToppingMargherita" with Domain "Margherita Pizza" Class and > with Range "Tomato" and "Mozarella Toppings". This solution worked and > instances were classified in their respective classes. Nevertheless I > found this solution demands harder modeling efforts. Besides, in that > case, it isn't worthy to use the Closure Axiom, since Range will be > already limited in the SubProperty. > > What do you think about my explanation? and about my solution? any > suggestion? > > Thanks in advanced for your reply and for your help, > Kind regards, > Gabriela > > > > > _______________________________________________ > protege-discussion mailing list > [email protected] > https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/protege-discussion > > Instructions for unsubscribing: http://protege.stanford.edu/doc/faq.html#01a.03 _______________________________________________ protege-discussion mailing list [email protected] https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/protege-discussion Instructions for unsubscribing: http://protege.stanford.edu/doc/faq.html#01a.03