Re: Corn job anomaly

Karl DeSaulniers <[email protected]> Tue, 20 Sep 2016 16:28:43 -0500
Newsgroups gmane.comp.php.database
Message-ID <[email protected]>
Hi Richard & Bert,
Thanks for the responses. I think I understand what you are both saying.=20=


Not sure where my database is housed as I am using a hosting provider =
(Mediatemple)
and they allow limited access to such things or I am unaware how to =
access them.

For my current issue, lets just say my username is  db123456
db123456 is the root user who has access to all databases
However I am not sure if the cron job runs under this user.

This is the command line I have currently that is not working

/usr/bin/php5 -c /home/123456/etc/php.ini | -f =
/home/123456/data/auto_reminder.php

My hosting company says I can force my php.ini with -c <path>|<file>
but this errors out saying -f command can not be found.

I tried this:

/usr/bin/php5 -c /home/123456/etc/php.ini | =
/home/123456/data/auto_reminder.php

but then I get the same error I originally had saying php doesn't exist.
I tried a semicolon like I had seen on some message boards and the =
double &&
but still no dice.

I even tried to set the user in the args like so

/usr/bin/php5 -c /home/123456/etc/php.ini ; =
/home/123456/data/auto_reminder.php -udb123456

again, no dice.

@Bert =20
I think it may be that the cron is under another user and that my =
original CL works, just not sure how to find out.
I would call my hosting provider to ask, but I always get the same =
response ...=20

We don't troubleshoot peoples code it is out of our scope of support.

Best,

Karl DeSaulniers
Design Drumm
http://designdrumm.com




> On Sep 20, 2016, at 1:07 PM, Richard =
<[email protected]> wrote:
>=20
>=20
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> ------------ Original Message ------------
>> Date: Tuesday, September 20, 2016 12:54:38 -0500
>> From: Karl DeSaulniers <[email protected]>
>>=20
>> On Sep 20, 2016, at 7:21 AM, Richard
>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>> Date: Tuesday, September 20, 2016 03:26:39 -0500
>>>> From: Karl DeSaulniers <[email protected]>
>>>>=20
>>>>> On Sep 20, 2016, at 3:22 AM, Lester Caine <[email protected]>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On 20/09/16 09:14, Karl DeSaulniers wrote:
>>>>>> Pardon my ignorance, but what do you mean full path?
>>>>> Full path to php application.
>>>>> Cron jobs run as 'root' and so need and user account settings
>>>>> added manually if they do not match the 'root' environment.
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> OH, ok, I did read something about root earlier.
>>>> I think it was something like:
>>>>=20
>>>> root /usr/bin/php5 /home/(directory name
>>>> removed)/auto_reminder.php
>>>>=20
>>>> But not positive. I will have to research that more.
>>>> Thank you.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Whether cron jobs run as root or a standard user depends on how
>>> they are set up. If set up under a user -- which is the better
>>> approach for general use -- they will run as that user. Really only
>>> system-type cron jobs (that require root access) should be set up
>>> to run as root.
>>>=20
>>> If you use the command:=20
>>>=20
>>>  crontab -e
>>>=20
>>> from a user account, then the crontab is set up as that user. The
>>> first 5 fields/values are time/date related, followed by the
>>> command to be invoked. See: man -s5 crontab  for more details.
>>>=20
>>> In that case, the user that mysql sees is the user that is running
>>> the job. So, if your mysql authentication is set to accept
>>> connections/give access to say the user your web server is running
>>> as (which is how php will show by default), then you will either
>>> need to pass those credentials in your cron job php script or,
>>> give the user that's running the cron job access.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> Again, thank you for the response Richard.
>>=20
>> Would you possibly have a link to how to set that up? I mean the
>> actual commands. My trouble is I don't know what commands and how
>> to write them. Like including a user, forcing the PHP.ini and
>> executing the script. All in one line. That is what I am trying to
>> accomplish and not sure how. Need to read up on the proper way to
>> do this.=20
>>=20
>=20
> The php.ini that is used will be based on the php rules for the
> path(s) (and order) it searches for that file.
>=20
> The user that is running the script will be the user that the cron
> job is set up under. If you set up a cron job as a standard user you
> can't assign it to run as a different user. If the issue is mysql
> access, you do that just the way you would in a [web]server parsed
> php file.
>=20
> The script is whatever you put on the crontab line.
>=20
> The script you reference from the crontab entry can be a shell script
> that does some setup, and then calls your php script.  Your php
> script can have include files (e.g., for mysql connection setup) just
> as you might have in a [web]server parsed php file.
>=20
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> --=20
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