Re: Using PyopenGL with GLArea

Oliver Marks <[email protected]> Thu, 09 Mar 2017 19:57:59 +0000
Newsgroups gmane.comp.python.opengl.user
Message-ID <CACvA_FdYZCY_fkc8sZTqsOqFTev12uANotur9LkjosTGU0ypzw@mail.gmail.com>
--===============0117413375943789368==
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=94eb2c0819f81c3df0054a51aaf1

--94eb2c0819f81c3df0054a51aaf1
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

I am not sure if this is an issue now there are a few things I have noticed
it occurs when using osmesa on x11 and wayland.

I can now run it on both with x11 it just works in wayland if i prefix
PYOPENGL_PLATFORM = "EGL" then it works.

I am using ubuntu 16.10 and python-gobject 3.22.0-1 from the repository.


PYOPENGL_PLATFORM = "EGL"

I have a gi gtkglarea example on stack overflow
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/42185728/why-is-glgenvertexarrays-undefined-in-pyopengl-when-using-gtkglarea
.


Tried to use Glut which i have never used before but that seems to be a
world of pain and brings up new errors :/

- using EGL NotImplementedError: Platform does not define a GLUT font
retrieval function
- using osmesa gives me TypeError: unhashable type contextdata.py", line
106, in getValue
- using glx gives me glGenVertexArrays(1) this function takes at least 2
arguments (1 given)

This is where i got to with the code but it could be completely wrong as
you don't seem to manage context in the same way but i did not find many
glut examples most see to use pygame.

https://gist.github.com/olymk2/b156f7490e3f5662e2fa0cf42b8c7c63


Anyway my code kind of works I just dont 100% get why i need to prefix I
would not want to tell a user they need todo that, so is there a way i can
detect the profiles and select the best on startup ?








On Wed, Mar 8, 2017 at 3:25 PM Matti Kariluoma <[email protected]>
wrote:

> I will take a look on Saturday.
>
> 1) In the meantime, could you create a minimal example that demonstrates
> the problem?
>
> Its always very interesting to see simple-looking code that works on some
> platforms but doesn't work on others; we just had an example of such two
> weeks ago from another user.
>
> Ideally your minimal example would not involve the use of the `gi' module,
> or at the very least, include instructions to bring a fresh installation up
> with that package installed, i.e. "sudo apt-get install ..."
>
> 2) Does your problem require `gi' for this error to show?
>
> 3) Is the error reproducible under GLUT or GLFW?
>
> 4) If (2), what steps are needed to install `gi', and what version of `gi'?
> On 3/5/17 12:49 PM, Oly wrote:
>
> Just another thing of note,
>
> using PYOPENGL_PLATFORM = "osmesa" with x11 causes the same issue, so it
> would appear related to the mesa drivers.
>
> What other options can that take, can i enforce nvidia or intel instead of
> osmesa ?
>
> perhaps wayland is defaulting to mesa and x11 is using something else.
>
> feels like i am getting nearer to a solution, or at least a work around.
>
>
>
> On Sun, 5 Mar 2017 at 17:29 Oly <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Also because it maybe useful, i have this being reported by gtk / opengl.
>
>
> Intel_Open_Source_Technology_Center_4.5_(Core_Profile)_Mesa_17.0.0_-_padoka_PPA_Mesa_DRI_Intel(R)_Kabylake_GT2__4.50
> OpenGL Version 4.5_(Core_Profile)_Mesa_17.0.0_-_padoka_PPA
> OpenGL Renderer Mesa_DRI_Intel(R)_Kabylake_GT2_
> Shader Language version 4.50
>
> so it looks like things should be new enough to support that feature under
> wayland.
>
>
> On Sun, 5 Mar 2017 at 17:28 Oly <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Thanks for the offer not sure how i missed your reply.
>
> Anyway i made some progress, yes my issue is with linux and gtk
> specifically I have also found out it has something todo with wayland.
>
> Running the example i can get it to work with my intel and nvidia graphics
> (optimus card) on x11 but if i am using wayland then i get the error above.
>
> Not sure why wayland would effect what available to me anyone seen
> anything similar ?
>
> Seems it i graphics card related.
>
> I did not know about this trick PYOPENGL_PLATFORM="osmesa" so thats useful
> to know but it does not help unfortunately.
>
>
> On Sun, 12 Feb 2017 at 20:20 Matti Kariluoma <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> I tried to have a look at your code, but I don't have the `gi' package
> on my machine, and `pip install gi' can't find it either.
>
> 1) Would you accept help in the form of a program that starts with
> `from OpenGL import GLUT' , or does your problem require gi?
>
> As for the error you posted, looking at https://mesamatrix.net/ I see
> that glGenVertexArrays is a part of OpenGL 3.0, extension
> GL_ARB_vertex_array_object which seems to have broad support.
>
> 2) Maybe your graphics device (or its driver) is ancient?
>
> Since your gist seems to indicate you are using GTK, I assume you are
> running this under Linux. You may want to look into running PyOpenGL
> under mesa, using one of their software renderers if for whatever
> reason you don't have OpenGL3.0 support.
>
> Using the mesa CPU renderer under Linux:
>
> http://www.mattikariluoma.com/blog/Headless%20Rendered%20OpenGL%20Scenes.html
>
> >From: Oliver Marks <oly@di...> <oly@di...> - 2017-02-11 22:40:09
> >
> >Thought i would have a stab at trying to make this work, I cant find any
> >existing working examples.
> >
> >I have linked a gist if any one want to try.
> >
> >currently I am getting this error.
> >
> >OpenGL.error.NullFunctionError: Attempt to call an undefined function
> >glGenVertexArrays, check for bool(glGenVertexArrays) before calling
> >
> >Which to me sounds like its not available to the context, GLArea is
> >supplying the context so i am unsure why this would be ?
> >
> >Any ideas or can anyone give me some pointers ?
> >
> >https://gist.github.com/olymk2/5b3e49ac83130e580bd9983f2e5d49c3
> >
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Check out the vibrant tech community on one of the world's most
> engaging tech sites, SlashDot.org! http://sdm.link/slashdot
> _______________________________________________
> PyOpenGL Homepage
> http://pyopengl.sourceforge.net
> _______________________________________________
> PyOpenGL-Users mailing list
> [email protected]
> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/pyopengl-users
>
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Announcing the Oxford Dictionaries API! The API offers world-renowned
> dictionary content that is easy and intuitive to access. Sign up for an
> account today to start using our lexical data to power your apps and
> projects. Get started today and enter our developer competition.
> http://sdm.link/oxford_______________________________________________
> PyOpenGL Homepage
> http://pyopengl.sourceforge.net
> _______________________________________________
> PyOpenGL-Users mailing list
> [email protected]
> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/pyopengl-users
>

--94eb2c0819f81c3df0054a51aaf1
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div><div>I am not sure if this is an issue now there=
 are a few things I have noticed it occurs when using osmesa on x11 and way=
land.<br><br></div>I can now run it on both with x11 it just works in wayla=
nd if i prefix PYOPENGL_PLATFORM =3D &quot;EGL&quot; then it works.<br><br>=
</div>I am using ubuntu 16.10 and python-gobject 3.22.0-1 from the reposito=
ry.<br><br><br>PYOPENGL_PLATFORM =3D &quot;EGL&quot;<br><br></div>I have a =
gi gtkglarea example on stack overflow <a href=3D"http://stackoverflow.com/=
questions/42185728/why-is-glgenvertexarrays-undefined-in-pyopengl-when-usin=
g-gtkglarea">http://stackoverflow.com/questions/42185728/why-is-glgenvertex=
arrays-undefined-in-pyopengl-when-using-gtkglarea</a>.<br><br><br><div>Trie=
d to use Glut which i have never used before but that seems to be a world o=
f pain and brings up new errors :/<br><br></div><div>- using EGL NotImpleme=
ntedError: Platform does not define a GLUT font retrieval function<br></div=
><div>- using osmesa gives me TypeError: unhashable type contextdata.py&quo=
t;, line 106, in getValue<br></div><div>- using glx gives me glGenVertexArr=
ays(1) this function takes at least 2 arguments (1 given)<br></div><div><br=
>This is where i got to with the code but it could be completely wrong as y=
ou don&#39;t seem to manage context in the same way but i did not find many=
 glut examples most see to use pygame.<br><br><a href=3D"https://gist.githu=
b.com/olymk2/b156f7490e3f5662e2fa0cf42b8c7c63">https://gist.github.com/olym=
k2/b156f7490e3f5662e2fa0cf42b8c7c63</a><br></div><div><br><br></div><div>An=
yway my code kind of works I just dont 100% get why i need to prefix I woul=
d not want to tell a user they need todo that, so is there a way i can dete=
ct the profiles and select the best on startup ?<br></div><div><br><br><br>=
<br><br><div><br><div><br></div></div></div></div><br><div class=3D"gmail_q=
uote"><div dir=3D"ltr">On Wed, Mar 8, 2017 at 3:25 PM Matti Kariluoma &lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a>&g=
t; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 =
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
 =20
   =20
 =20
  <div bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000" class=3D"gmail_msg">
    <p class=3D"gmail_msg">I will take a look on Saturday.</p>
    <p class=3D"gmail_msg">1) In the meantime, could you create a minimal e=
xample that
      demonstrates the problem? <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
    </p>
    <p class=3D"gmail_msg">Its always very interesting to see simple-lookin=
g code that works
      on some platforms but doesn&#39;t work on others; we just had an
      example of such two weeks ago from another user.<br class=3D"gmail_ms=
g">
    </p>
    <p class=3D"gmail_msg">Ideally your minimal example would not involve t=
he use of the
      `gi&#39; module, or at the very least, include instructions to bring =
a
      fresh installation up with that package installed, i.e. &quot;sudo
      apt-get install ...&quot; <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
    </p>
    <p class=3D"gmail_msg">2) Does your problem require `gi&#39; for this e=
rror to show? <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
    </p>
    <p class=3D"gmail_msg">3) Is the error reproducible under GLUT or GLFW?=
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
    </p>
    <p class=3D"gmail_msg">4) If (2), what steps are needed to install `gi&=
#39;, and what
      version of `gi&#39;?<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
    </p></div><div bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000" class=3D"gmail_msg"=
>
    <div class=3D"m_-5089312650406477093moz-cite-prefix gmail_msg">On 3/5/1=
7 12:49 PM, Oly wrote:<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
    </div>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"gmail_msg">
      <div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_msg">Just another thing of note,<br c=
lass=3D"gmail_msg">
        <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
        using PYOPENGL_PLATFORM =3D &quot;osmesa&quot; with x11 causes the =
same
        issue, so it would appear related to the mesa drivers.<br class=3D"=
gmail_msg">
        <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
        What other options can that take, can i enforce nvidia or intel
        instead of osmesa ? <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
        <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
        perhaps wayland is defaulting to mesa and x11 is using something
        else.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
        <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
        feels like i am getting nearer to a solution, or at least a work
        around.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
        <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
        <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
        <pre class=3D"gmail_msg">
</pre>
      </div>
      <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
      <div class=3D"gmail_quote gmail_msg">
        <div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_msg">On Sun, 5 Mar 2017 at 17:29 Ol=
y &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_bl=
ank">[email protected]</a>&gt;
          wrote:<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
        </div>
        <blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote gmail_msg" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .=
8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
          <div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_msg">
            <div class=3D"gmail_msg">Also because it maybe useful, i have
              this being reported by gtk / opengl.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
              <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
Intel_Open_Source_Technology_Center_4.5_(Core_Profile)_Mesa_17.0.0_-_padoka=
_PPA_Mesa_DRI_Intel(R)_Kabylake_GT2__4.50<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
              OpenGL Version 4.5_(Core_Profile)_Mesa_17.0.0_-_padoka_PPA<br=
 class=3D"gmail_msg">
              OpenGL Renderer Mesa_DRI_Intel(R)_Kabylake_GT2_<br class=3D"g=
mail_msg">
              Shader Language version 4.50<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
              <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
            </div>
            so it looks like things should be new enough to support that
            feature under wayland.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
            <div class=3D"gmail_msg"><br class=3D"gmail_msg">
            </div>
          </div>
          <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
          <div class=3D"gmail_quote gmail_msg">
            <div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_msg">On Sun, 5 Mar 2017 at 17:2=
8
              Oly &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]" class=3D"gmail_ms=
g" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a>&gt; wrote:<br class=3D"gmail_msg"=
>
            </div>
            <blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote gmail_msg" style=3D"margin:0 0=
 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
              <div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_msg">
                <div class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  <div class=3D"gmail_msg">
                    <div class=3D"gmail_msg">
                      <div class=3D"gmail_msg">
                        <div class=3D"gmail_msg">Thanks for the offer not
                          sure how i missed your reply.<br class=3D"gmail_m=
sg">
                          <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                        </div>
                        Anyway i made some progress, yes my issue is
                        with linux and gtk specifically I have also
                        found out it has something todo with wayland.<br cl=
ass=3D"gmail_msg">
                        <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                      </div>
                      Running the example i can get it to work with my
                      intel and nvidia graphics (optimus card) on x11
                      but if i am using wayland then i get the error
                      above.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                      <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                    </div>
                    Not sure why wayland would effect what available to
                    me anyone seen anything similar ?<br class=3D"gmail_msg=
">
                    <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  </div>
                  Seems it i graphics card related.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                </div>
                I did not know about this trick
                PYOPENGL_PLATFORM=3D&quot;osmesa&quot; so thats useful to k=
now but
                it does not help unfortunately.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                <div class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  <div class=3D"gmail_msg">
                    <div class=3D"gmail_msg">
                      <div class=3D"gmail_msg"><br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
              <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
              <div class=3D"gmail_quote gmail_msg">
                <div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_msg">On Sun, 12 Feb 2017 at
                  20:20 Matti Kariluoma &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:matti.kariluo=
[email protected]" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]=
om</a>&gt;
                  wrote:<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                </div>
                <blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote gmail_msg" style=3D"margin=
:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">I tried to have a =
look at your
                  code, but I don&#39;t have the `gi&#39; package<br class=
=3D"gmail_msg">
                  on my machine, and `pip install gi&#39; can&#39;t find it
                  either.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  1) Would you accept help in the form of a program that
                  starts with<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  `from OpenGL import GLUT&#39; , or does your problem
                  require gi?<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  As for the error you posted, looking at <a href=3D"https:=
//mesamatrix.net/" rel=3D"noreferrer" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank"=
>https://mesamatrix.net/</a>
                  I see<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  that glGenVertexArrays is a part of OpenGL 3.0,
                  extension<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  GL_ARB_vertex_array_object which seems to have broad
                  support.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  2) Maybe your graphics device (or its driver) is
                  ancient?<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  Since your gist seems to indicate you are using GTK, I
                  assume you are<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  running this under Linux. You may want to look into
                  running PyOpenGL<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  under mesa, using one of their software renderers if
                  for whatever<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  reason you don&#39;t have OpenGL3.0 support.<br class=3D"=
gmail_msg">
                  <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  Using the mesa CPU renderer under Linux:<br class=3D"gmai=
l_msg">
                  <a href=3D"http://www.mattikariluoma.com/blog/Headless%20=
Rendered%20OpenGL%20Scenes.html" rel=3D"noreferrer" class=3D"gmail_msg" tar=
get=3D"_blank">http://www.mattikariluoma.com/blog/Headless%20Rendered%20Ope=
nGL%20Scenes.html</a><br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;From: Oliver Marks <a class=3D"m_-5089312650406477093=
moz-txt-link-rfc2396E gmail_msg" href=3D"mailto:oly@di..." target=3D"_blank=
">&lt;oly@di...&gt;</a> - 2017-02-11
                  22:40:09<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;Thought i would have a stab at trying to make this
                  work, I cant find any<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;existing working examples.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;I have linked a gist if any one want to try.<br class=
=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;currently I am getting this error.<br class=3D"gmail_=
msg">
                  &gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;OpenGL.error.NullFunctionError: Attempt to call an
                  undefined function<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;glGenVertexArrays, check for
                  bool(glGenVertexArrays) before calling<br class=3D"gmail_=
msg">
                  &gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;Which to me sounds like its not available to the
                  context, GLArea is<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;supplying the context so i am unsure why this
                  would be ?<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;Any ideas or can anyone give me some pointers ?<br cl=
ass=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;<a href=3D"https://gist.github.com/olymk2/5b3e49ac831=
30e580bd9983f2e5d49c3" rel=3D"noreferrer" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_bl=
ank">https://gist.github.com/olymk2/5b3e49ac83130e580bd9983f2e5d49c3</a><br=
 class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  &gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
---------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  Check out the vibrant tech community on one of the
                  world&#39;s most<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  engaging tech sites, SlashDot.org! <a href=3D"http://sdm.=
link/slashdot" rel=3D"noreferrer" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">htt=
p://sdm.link/slashdot</a><br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  _______________________________________________<br class=
=3D"gmail_msg">
                  PyOpenGL Homepage<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  <a href=3D"http://pyopengl.sourceforge.net" rel=3D"norefe=
rrer" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">http://pyopengl.sourceforge.net=
</a><br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  _______________________________________________<br class=
=3D"gmail_msg">
                  PyOpenGL-Users mailing list<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  <a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]" c=
lass=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</=
a><br class=3D"gmail_msg">
                  <a href=3D"https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/p=
yopengl-users" rel=3D"noreferrer" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/pyopengl-users</a><br class=3D"gm=
ail_msg">
                </blockquote>
              </div>
            </blockquote>
          </div>
        </blockquote>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br class=3D"gmail_msg">
  </div><div bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000" class=3D"gmail_msg"></div=
>

---------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
Announcing the Oxford Dictionaries API! The API offers world-renowned<br cl=
ass=3D"gmail_msg">
dictionary content that is easy and intuitive to access. Sign up for an<br =
class=3D"gmail_msg">
account today to start using our lexical data to power your apps and<br cla=
ss=3D"gmail_msg">
projects. Get started today and enter our developer competition.<br class=
=3D"gmail_msg">
<a href=3D"http://sdm.link/oxford" rel=3D"noreferrer" class=3D"gmail_msg" t=
arget=3D"_blank">http://sdm.link/oxford</a>________________________________=
_______________<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
PyOpenGL Homepage<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<a href=3D"http://pyopengl.sourceforge.net" rel=3D"noreferrer" class=3D"gma=
il_msg" target=3D"_blank">http://pyopengl.sourceforge.net</a><br class=3D"g=
mail_msg">
_______________________________________________<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
PyOpenGL-Users mailing list<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]" class=3D"gmail_msg"=
 target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a><br class=3D"gma=
il_msg">
<a href=3D"https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/pyopengl-users" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">https://lists.sourcef=
orge.net/lists/listinfo/pyopengl-users</a><br class=3D"gmail_msg">
</blockquote></div>

--94eb2c0819f81c3df0054a51aaf1--


--===============0117413375943789368==
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Announcing the Oxford Dictionaries API! The API offers world-renowned
dictionary content that is easy and intuitive to access. Sign up for an
account today to start using our lexical data to power your apps and
projects. Get started today and enter our developer competition.
http://sdm.link/oxford
--===============0117413375943789368==
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline

_______________________________________________
PyOpenGL Homepage
http://pyopengl.sourceforge.net
_______________________________________________
PyOpenGL-Users mailing list
[email protected]
https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/pyopengl-users

--===============0117413375943789368==--