Re: Compromised WinXP box prob

Mike Moratz-Coppins <[email protected]>
Newsgroups gmane.comp.security.microsoft
Message-ID <[email protected]>
Thank you for all of your responses.  I had decided to go with a new 
installation of WinXP unless anyone had any further ideas, which I have 
already gone ahead with (customer data backed up already).  The clean 
install has worked without incident.

There were one or two suggestions about taking the disk out and 
virus-scanning it.  I did do this already, there were a few extra 
infected executables such as lsass.exe (and the files were cleaned not 
removed), but the installation still didn't work properly.

A few people suggested system restore - the only way (AFAIK) that this 
could be done with things as they were would have been if I had 
substituted logonui.exe for the system restore exe, which considering 
the limited success I had with registry editor and the command prompt, I 
don't think this would have worked (I think the customer/Symantec had 
also tried to use system restore without success before the current 
situation got as bad as it did).  Also, do people here think that system 
restore could have handled a situation where the whole CurrentControlSet 
key structure was unavailable?

I tried one last thing before going with a clean install, which was a 
repair install, however that tripped up on the problem that I couldn't 
start the computer in normal mode, it just went straight into safe mode. 
  Does anyone know why WinXP might automatically go into safe mode even 
if normal mode is chosen?  I would bet that a lack of CurrentControlSet 
key might do it, but I would have thought a repair install would disgard 
that key structure anyway.

The other thing I would like to know is where the rights and privileges 
settings are stored on an XP installation.  I snooped around using the 
registry editor in the security hive on the ntpasswd boot CD but I don't 
have any experience with that hive.

There was a suggestion or two along the lines of that it wasn't worth my 
time or money and/or that it wasn't in the best interests of the 
customer for me to try and troubleshoot the problem any further. 
Personally I don't consider myself to be at the pinnacle of knowledge 
when it comes to problems like these but I will always as many of my 
ideas a shot as possible, as this and/or customers might benefit from 
this investigation.  I also think that doing a clean install for 
customers is an absolute last resort as that itself can bring 
complications, such as the loss of the customer's settings, and the 
possible finger-pointing that "the computer doesn't run as well as it 
used to since you messed with it", justified or not.  Of course it is a 
case of picking the right time to close the investigation and to correct 
the overall problem the quick way, but I am sure that everyone on this 
list used to use an OS reinstall as the answer to their problems more 
often than they do now.




-- 
Mike Moratz-Coppins
[email protected]
http://www.mikeymike.org.uk/
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