Re: "commands: arglist" mismatch between behaviour and documentation?
"'Lars Erik Wik' via help-cfengine" <[email protected]> Fri, 15 Sep 2023 02:28:37 -0700 (PDT)
| Newsgroups | gmane.comp.sysutils.cfengine.general |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
Hi all
Thanks for shedding a light on this issue again. I've linked the issues and
pushed the CFE-2724 ticket to the top of the backlog. As a temporary
workaround you can use nested quoting, e.g.:
```
$ cat ~/test.cf
bundle agent __main__
{
files:
"/tmp/test.py"
content => "import sys; print(*(arg for arg in sys.argv), sep='\n')";
commands:
"/usr/bin/python3 /tmp/test.py"
args => "two `three four`",
arglist => { "five", "'six seven'" };
}
$ /var/cfengine/bin/cf-agent -Kf ~/test.cf
notice: Q: "...in/python3 /tmp": /tmp/test.py
Q: "...in/python3 /tmp": two
Q: "...in/python3 /tmp": three four
Q: "...in/python3 /tmp": five
Q: "...in/python3 /tmp": six seven
```
On Friday, September 15, 2023 at 6:01:50 AM UTC+2 [email protected] wrote:
> Hi David,
>
> I thought this sounded familiar, and indeed, I reported the same bug five
> years ago! https://northerntech.atlassian.net/browse/CFE-2869
>
> And it was reported a year before that as well:
> https://northerntech.atlassian.net/browse/CFE-2724
>
> And David, I see that you've now successfully reported the issue as
> https://northerntech.atlassian.net/browse/CFE-4253, also.
>
> To Northern Tech: I suggest that the code should be fixed for a future
> CFEngine version, AND that the documentation should be fixed for all
> existing CFEngine versions. Should be modified to better describe what the
> code actually does, and then a note should be inserted in a little text box
> for the benefit of those rereading the docs who've read it before, saying
> something like, "NOTE: This documentation previously implied that the
> elements of arglist were each treated as separate arguments and could
> contain spaces or quotes; however the behavior of the code did not match
> this documentation, so the documentation has been updated. A future
> CFEngine version may modify this behavior; see (link) for the bug tracking
> info."
>
> Or just quietly update the doc to be more precisely descriptive, since it
> doesn't actually *say* how the arglist is currently processed, it just
> implies it with the "particularly useful" statement.
>
> The documentation fix should be fairly trivial and I submit there's really
> no good reason to leave inaccurate documentation there to trip people up,
> even if the coding fix takes a while to prioritize and accomplish.
>
> ...Hmm, interesting, I think there is currently no way to have explicit
> control over how CFEngine handles the whitespace splitting in a commands
> promise...maybe an attribute for this could be added, with the default set
> to be the current behavior, for backward compatibility. Maybe call it
> "argsplitting" and default it to "whitespace" (IF that is an accurate
> description of current code behavior; I think it is), and have another
> option "none" which would result in *args* being treated as one single
> argument; and *arglist* being treated as exactly as many arguments as
> appear as elements in that list.
>
> Best,
> --Mike Weilgart
> On Thursday, September 14, 2023 at 7:26:03 AM UTC-7
> [email protected] wrote:
>
>> I appear no longer to have login access to be able to report issues.
>> (Previous issues with my involvement include CFE-3020, CFE-1655, CFE-2908,
>> etc.) I'm trying to regain that access, but it is not proving easy! If
>> that can be restored then I can report the issue.
>>
>> Otherwise, could you log the issue for me?
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
>> -- David Lee
>> On Wednesday, 13 September 2023 at 14:55:30 UTC+1
>> [email protected] wrote:
>>
>>> On Wed, 2023-09-13 at 06:38 -0700, [email protected] wrote:
>>> > Using 3.18.5 community edition on RHEL9; also 3.15 on RHEL7 and RHEL8
>>> >
>>> > Documentation
>>> https://docs.cfengine.com/docs/3.18/reference-promise-types-commands.html
>>> gives the example:
>>> > -------------------------------------------------
>>> > commands: "/bin/echo one" args => "two three", arglist => { "four",
>>> "five" };
>>> > So in the example above the command would be:
>>> > /bin/echo one two three four five
>>> > -------------------------------------------------
>>> >
>>> > It also states:-------------------------------------------------
>>> > That's particularly useful when there are embedded spaces and quotes
>>> in your arguments...
>>> > -------------------------------------------------
>>> >
>>> > So I'm trying to build something, specifically requiring that
>>> "embedded spaces" claim. But I hit a problem, so strip it down to a
>>> proof-of-concept script:
>>> > -------------------------------------------------
>>> > #! /bin/bash
>>> > echo "argcount: $#"
>>> > for (( i=1 ; i<=$#; i++))
>>> > do
>>> > echo "${i}:${!i}"
>>> > done
>>> > -------------------------------------------------
>>> >
>>> > At the command line I verify the script:
>>> > -------------------------------------------------
>>> > $ ./modules/printargs A B "C with spaces" D
>>> > argcount: 4
>>> > 1:A
>>> > 2:B
>>> > 3:C with spaces
>>> > 4:D
>>> > $
>>> > -------------------------------------------------
>>> > (Four arguments, the third being three words with embedded spaces.)
>>> >
>>> > I then run it from within our CFEngine framework:
>>> > -------------------------------------------------
>>> > commands:
>>> > any::
>>> > "$(gcom.modulesdir)/printargs"
>>> > arglist => { "A", "B", "C with spaces", "D" };
>>> > -------------------------------------------------
>>> >
>>> > But instead of receiving four arguments, it receives six: here's the
>>> CFE "inform" output:
>>> > -------------------------------------------------
>>> > info: Executing 'no timeout' ... '[...]/modules/printargs A B C
>>> with spaces D'
>>> > notice: Q: ".../printargs A B ": argcount: 6
>>> > Q: ".../printargs A B ": 1:A
>>> > Q: ".../printargs A B ": 2:B
>>> > Q: ".../printargs A B ": 3:C
>>> > Q: ".../printargs A B ": 4:with
>>> > Q: ".../printargs A B ": 5:spaces
>>> > Q: ".../printargs A B ": 6:D
>>> > info: Last 7 quoted lines were generated by promiser
>>> > -------------------------------------------------
>>> > That useful "embedded spaces" claim in the documentation seems to be
>>> being ignored.
>>> >
>>> > Is the bug/problem:
>>> > * in the code
>>> > * or in the documentation
>>> > * or in my interpretation of the documentation
>>> > Help appreciated
>>> Definitely looks like a bug in the CFEngine code to me. I'm just
>>> surprised there's no failing test
>>> for this. Please report the issue at
>>> https://northerntech.atlassian.net/browse/CFE
>>>
>>> Thanks!
>>>
>>> --
>>> Vratislav
>>>
>>
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