Re: help needed...
Tom Bowden <[email protected]> Mon, 14 Mar 2011 16:01:51 -0500
| Newsgroups | gmane.comp.web.fastcgi.devel |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
Are Qt sockets built on top of their (trolltech's) own version of the stream interface?... Something like QStream? If so it would be cool to have a fastcgi --> qt streams interface -- and might be a simple thing (like with _cin_streambuf = cin.rdbuf () calls ... ) where you just need to assign the underlying storage class (of the stream object). ?? Tom On Mar 13, 2011, at 5:54 PM, Majed Al-Dolaimi wrote: > Thanks tom and david. Sorry for the delayed reply, i was travelling. > I have fastcgi working now through printf and scanf. I know they > are old school, but it is ok untill i use sockets directly. > I will try to write Qt socket classes to wrap fastcgi sockets, but > it's far from simple. Qt reads environment variables for me in a > simple way. This is promising. > Since i have decided to program web apps from now on, i think i > coverted to fastcgi. Thanks to Tom. > Regards. > Dolaimi. > > On Mar 13, 2011 1:39 PM, "Tom Bowden" <[email protected]> wrote: > > Of course -- I am operating under the assumption that the way I am > > using FastCGI is right; and that my understanding of its > architecture > > is correct... neither of which may be true statements - but at least > > it works for me :) > > > > > > Tom > > > > > > On Mar 11, 2011, at 8:12 PM, Tom Bowden wrote: > > > >> Speaking as a recent convert (of about a year or so) I would > >> certainly hope that you don't lose hope with FastCgi. > >> > >> At first blush -- it isn't stdout that you're supposed to write > to... > >> > >> Some tips/pointers that I have gleaned from this newsgroup and the > >> examples in the code -- along with how I use fastcgi: > >> > >> I have applications that must select on sockets from postgres, > >> inotifyd, and fastcgi -- so I can't use fcgi_* . So I use the > >> thread-safe version of FCGX functions. > >> I also have to play around a lot with headers -- to pass cookies, > >> custom status codes, etc. So I create a number of ostringstream > >> objects, write to them - and then dump them out as I need to with > >> FCGX_PutStr(). > >> > >> What helped me the most -- with the paradigm of fastcgi -- is that > >> I'm not really receiving from stdin and stdout (anonymous pipes > >> associated with program). Instead I am talking with sockets that > >> are hidden by the API. > >> Here's some snippets.. FWIW. If more complete examples are needed > >> I can post them.,... but perhaps this is enough. > >> > >> > >> > >> In my startup of an object that communicates: > >> void IDOTicket::startup() > >> { > >> FCGX_Init(); > >> FCGX_InitRequest(&_request, 0, 0); > >> fcntl(FCGI_LISTENSOCK_FILENO, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); > >> _cin_streambuf = cin.rdbuf(); > >> _cout_streambuf = cout.rdbuf(); > >> _cerr_streambuf = cerr.rdbuf(); > >> > >> } > >> > >> When I receive notification that there is a request to process: > >> > >> int IDOTicket::process_fastcgi_environment(Json::Value& pc) > >> { > >> int fcgx_method = FCGX_UNDEFINED; > >> if (FCGX_Accept_r(&_request) != 0) { > >> .. do stuff here .. > >> } > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> When I read from the socket: > >> > >> long IDOTicket::read_xml_request(std::string& content_string) > >> { > >> char * clenstr = FCGX_GetParam("CONTENT_LENGTH", > >> _request.envp); > >> unsigned long clen = STDIN_MAX; > >> if (clenstr) { > >> clen = strtol(clenstr, &clenstr, 10); > >> if (*clenstr) { > >> clen = STDIN_MAX; > >> } > >> > >> // *always* put a cap on the amount of data that will be > >> read > >> if (clen > STDIN_MAX) { > >> clen = STDIN_MAX; > >> } > >> > >> content_string.resize( clen ); > >> std::string input_str; > >> FCGX_GetStr((char*)content_string.data(), clen, > >> _request.in); > >> _ticket_interface_object->input(xmlParseMemory > >> ( content_string.c_str(), content_string.size())); > >> > >> } else { > >> // *never* read stdin when CONTENT_LENGTH is missing or > >> unparsable > >> content_string.empty(); > >> clen = 0; > >> } > >> > >> // Chew up any remaining stdin - this shouldn't be necessary > >> // but is because mod_fastcgi doesn't handle it correctly. > >> // ignore() doesn't set the eof bit in some versions of > >> glibc++ > >> // so use gcount() instead of eof()... > >> do { > >> cin.ignore(1024); > >> } while (cin.gcount() == 1024); > >> > >> if ( content_string.empty() ) { > >> return 0L; > >> } else { > >> return content_string.size(); > >> } > >> } > >> > >> WHEN I READ An environmental variable passed from apache, created > >> by the fastcgi manager, and then consumed in my app: > >> > >> char* const* envp = _request.envp; > >> > >> for ( envp = _request.envp; *envp; ++envp) { > >> Json::Value p_context = Json::Value(objectValue); > >> std::string name; > >> std::string value; > >> if ( IDOPattern( PCRE_POST_REQUEST_METHOD)->PartialMatch > >> ( (*envp),&name, &value ) ) { > >> fcgx_method = FCGX_POST; > >> } else if ( IDOPattern( PCRE_GET_REQUEST_METHOD)- > >> >PartialMatch( (*envp),&name, &value ) ) { > >> fcgx_method = FCGX_GET; > >> } else if ( IDOPattern( PCRE_QUERY_STRING)->PartialMatch > >> ( (*envp), &name, &value) ) { > >> std::string param_name; > >> std::string param_value; > >> std::string param_post; > >> while ( IDOPattern( PCRE_SERIALIZED_FORM)->PartialMatch > >> ( value.c_str(), ¶m_name, ¶m_value, ¶m_post) ) { > >> p_context[HAS_NAME_OF] = param_name; > >> p_context[HAS_TYPE_OF] = param_name; > >> p_context[HAS_VALUE_OF] = param_value; > >> pc.append(p_context); > >> value = param_post; > >> } > >> } > >> } > >> > >> > >> > >> WHEN I am writing to the socket: > >> > >> if ( data_stream.str().size() < 1 ) { > >> http_stream << "Content-Length: " << content_stream.str > >> ().size() << std::endl; > >> } else { > >> content_stream << data_stream.str() << std::endl; > >> http_stream << "Content-Length: " << content_stream.str > >> ().size() << std::endl; > >> } > >> header_stream << std::endl; > >> > >> if ( http_stream.str().size() > 0) { > >> FCGX_PutStr(http_stream.str().c_str(), http_stream.str > >> ().size(), _request.out); > >> } > >> if ( header_stream.str().size() > 0) { > >> FCGX_PutStr(header_stream.str().c_str(), > >> header_stream.str().size(), _request.out); > >> } > >> if ( content_stream.str().size() > 0) { > >> FCGX_PutStr(content_stream.str().c_str(), > >> content_stream.str().size(), _request.out); > >> } > >> } > >> > >> > >> When I am finished with the socket/call of a single request: > >> > >> FCGX_Finish_r(&_request); > >> > >> > >> > >> AS FOR LINKING: > >> > >> Snippets from my Makefile > >> > >> INCS += -I/usr/include/fastcgi > >> > >> LIBS +=-lxslt > >> LIBS +=-lfcgi++ > >> LIBS += $(PCRE_LIB_OPS) -lpcrecpp $(CURL_LIB_OPS) $ > >> (READLINE_LIB_OPS) \ > >> -L/usr/lib -lpthread -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz > >> > >> > >> On Mar 11, 2011, at 7:35 AM, Majed Al-Dolaimi wrote: > >> > >>> Hi guys, > >>> I am a bit disappointed in the FastCGI documentation, as many > >>> other people are. However I am not losing hope with it. > >>> > >>> 1 - I installed the apache mod_fcgid from SUSE website and it > >>> seems to be working.. > >>> 2 - I configured, compiled the fcgi-(*-*).tar.gz and added the > >>> libs to the /usr/lib. > >>> 3 - Added the -Ifcgi++ (or -Ifcgi ) library to my Makefile... my > >>> compiler is not complaining > >>> 4 - Added the FCGI_Accept() loop to my main routing in my c++ > app... > >>> > >>> RESULTS: When I run the whole thing ... > >>> 5 - my app runs (it shows on the process monitor as a sleeping > >>> process) and does not stop immediately which fine and dandy > >>> 6 - I only get a blank page in the browser. Even an error message > >>> from my WWW server does not show up. > >>> I tried flushing the std::cout as well as writing to stdout file > >>> descrptier then flush it... nothing shows up on the browser > screen.. > >>> > >>> What I could not understand is making sure the linker searches > >>> for the BSD socket library. Since the ldconfig did not complain, I > >>> assumed it found it, right? > >>> > >>> Your help will pay back to fastcgi... so please help me out.. > >>> > >>> Majed Dolaimi > >>> C++/ web developer > >>> _______________________________________________ > >>> FastCGI-developers mailing list > >>> FastCGI-developers-xGejAJT2w6xVgU18Zptdi0EOCMrvLtNR@public.gmane.org > >>> http://mailman.pins.net/mailman/listinfo.cgi/fastcgi-developers > >> > > _______________________________________________ FastCGI-developers mailing list FastCGI-developers-xGejAJT2w6xVgU18Zptdi0EOCMrvLtNR@public.gmane.org http://mailman.pins.net/mailman/listinfo.cgi/fastcgi-developers