Re: RESTful Toggle

"Jørn Wildt [email protected] [rest-discuss]" <[email protected]> Thu, 10 Jul 2014 07:06:24 +0200
Newsgroups gmane.comp.web.services.rest
Message-ID <CALh-ykKZNOVr1_Ot2O4iTj6qt3-ZGUnk2_=1J05kpX_BggPcFg@mail.gmail.com>
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[Sorry for being a bit late to this party.]

Is it RESTful? Thats a question we see a lot of times ... "Is this POST to
/xyz RESTful" or "Is this a RESTful URL" or "Is it RESTful to DELETE
this?". Thats not easily answered and its very much like taking a brick, a
flooring tile or a piece of wall paint from a specific church building and
ask "Is this brick/tile/paint Grotesque?". But a brick in itself doesn't
necessarily adhere to any specific architectural style - it can be used in
many different styles. And the same goes for a URL/HTTP VERB/media-type
what ever - you cannot say in isolation whether it is RESTful or not - it
depends on how the overall building/system is built/implemented.

/J=C3=B8rn


On Wed, Jul 9, 2014 at 11:50 PM, Jonathan Ballard [email protected]
[rest-discuss] <[email protected]> wrote:

>
>
> An upgrade to that would be to override with new OPTION:BANK for an array
> of those kind of toggles.
>
> [This forward-looking statement is intentional.]
>
>
> On Wed, Jul 9, 2014 at 2:44 PM, Jonathan Ballard <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> It may require another resource. Move/Swap/Redirect the two states (on
>> and off) based on current state rather than one specific state that has =
no
>> mechanism itself for toggle. It depends on how persistent and concurrent
>> you want the two states.
>>
>> Solution:
>>
>> POST /state/on
>> POST /state/off
>> PUT /state/toggle
>> DELETE /state
>>
>> Returns semantics for redirected or moved resources. Override with new
>> OPTION:TOGGLE.
>>
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Jul 9, 2014 at 6:06 AM, Keith P Hassen [email protected]
>> [rest-discuss] <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> You could implement a POST operation that simply flips the state,
>>> whatever it is.  If you implement PUT, the request should be idempotent=
 but
>>> it's unclear if that's what you intend here.  Protecting against the ki=
nd
>>> of race conditions you mention is usually performed with conditional
>>> requests (If-Match, If-None-Match, etc).
>>>
>>> K
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Tue, Jul 8, 2014 at 5:28 PM, 'Simpson, Robby (GE Energy Management)'
>>> [email protected] [rest-discuss] <
>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> I've been scratching my head over this one for a while and am hoping I
>>>> can
>>>> get some help.
>>>>
>>>> Imagine a light switch with one simple resource: /state , where state
>>>> can
>>>> be "On" or "Off."
>>>>
>>>> One can PUT to /state , changing /state to either "On" or "Off."
>>>> Similarly, a GET to /state will tell you if the light is currently "On=
"
>>>> or
>>>> "Off."
>>>>
>>>> Where I'm struggling is with a safe "Toggle" mechanism. That is, if
>>>> /state is "On", change it to "Off" and vice versa.
>>>>
>>>> I understand that one solution would be to simply perform a GET on
>>>> /state
>>>> and then PUT the opposite. However, I am concerned with both the
>>>> overhead
>>>> and latency this entails as well as the potential for a race condition
>>>> (what if /state changes between the GET and the PUT?).
>>>>
>>>> Any solution I've looked at thus far seems to violate RESTful
>>>> principles,
>>>> particularly regarding idempotency. In short, can one safely toggle?
>>>>
>>>> Any suggestions?
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Robby
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>=20=20
>

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      <p><div dir=3D"ltr"><div>[Sorry for being a bit late to this party.]<=
br><br>Is it RESTful? Thats a question we see a lot of times ... &quot;Is t=
his POST to /xyz RESTful&quot; or &quot;Is this a RESTful URL&quot; or &quo=
t;Is it RESTful to DELETE this?&quot;. Thats not easily answered and its ve=
ry much like taking a brick, a flooring tile or a piece of wall paint from =
a specific church building and ask &quot;Is this brick/tile/paint Grotesque=
?&quot;. But a brick in itself doesn&#39;t necessarily adhere to any specif=
ic architectural style - it can be used in many different styles. And the s=
ame goes for a URL/HTTP VERB/media-type what ever - you cannot say in isola=
tion whether it is RESTful or not - it depends on how the overall building/=
system is built/implemented.<br>
<br></div>/J=C3=B8rn<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=
=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Jul 9, 2014 at 11:50 PM, Jonathan Ballard <a href=
=3D"mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a> [rest-discuss] <span =
dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]" tar=
get=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<b=
r>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"border-left:1px #ccc solid;">


<u></u>









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      <p></p><div dir=3D"ltr">An upgrade to that would be to override with =
new OPTION:BANK for an array of those kind of toggles.<div><br></div><div>[=
This forward-looking statement is intentional.]</div></div><div><div class=
=3D"h5">
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Jul 9, 2014 at 2:44 PM, Jonathan Bal=
lard <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]" target=3D"=
_blank">[email protected]</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gm=
ail_quote" style=3D"border-left:1px #ccc solid;">

<div dir=3D"ltr">It may require another resource. Move/Swap/Redirect the tw=
o states (on and off) based on current state rather than one specific state=
 that has no mechanism itself for toggle. It depends on how persistent and =
concurrent you want the two states.<div>



<br></div><div>Solution:</div><div><br></div><div>POST /state/on</div><div>=
POST /state/off</div><div>PUT /state/toggle</div><div>DELETE /state<br><div=
><br></div></div><div>Returns semantics for redirected or moved resources. =
Override with new OPTION:TOGGLE.=C2=A0</div>



<div><br></div></div><div><div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Jul 9, 2014 at 6:06 AM, Keith P Hassen <a href=3D=
"mailto:[email protected]" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a=
> [rest-discuss] <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rest-discuss-norep=
[email protected]" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>



<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"border-left:1px #ccc solid;">




<u></u>


















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      <p></p><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fa=
mily:trebuchet ms,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:rgb(51,51,51);">You coul=
d implement a POST operation that simply flips the state, whatever it is.=
=C2=A0 If you implement PUT, the request should be idempotent but it&#39;s =
unclear if that&#39;s what you intend here.=C2=A0 Protecting against the ki=
nd of race conditions you mention is usually performed with conditional req=
uests (If-Match, If-None-Match, etc).<br>





<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:trebuchet ms,sa=
ns-serif;font-size:small;color:rgb(51,51,51);">K<br><br></div></div><div><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Jul 8, =
2014 at 5:28 PM, &#39;Simpson, Robby (GE Energy Management)&#39; <a href=3D=
"mailto:[email protected]" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a> [r=
est-discuss] <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rest-discuss-noreply@y=
ahoogroups.com" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br>





<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"border-left:1px #ccc solid;">





<u></u>


















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    <div>
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      <p>Hi,<br>
<br>
I&#39;ve been scratching my head over this one for a while and am hoping I =
can<br>
get some help.<br>
<br>
Imagine a light switch with one simple resource: /state , where state can<b=
r>
be &quot;On&quot; or &quot;Off.&quot;<br>
<br>

One can PUT to /state , changing /state to either &quot;On&quot; or &quot;O=
ff.&quot;<br>
Similarly, a GET to /state will tell you if the light is currently &quot;On=
&quot; or<br>
&quot;Off.&quot;<br>
<br>
Where I&#39;m struggling is with a safe &quot;Toggle&quot; mechanism.  That=
 is, if<br>
/state is &quot;On&quot;, change it to &quot;Off&quot; and vice versa.<br>
<br>
I understand that one solution would be to simply perform a GET on /state<b=
r>
and then PUT the opposite.  However, I am concerned with both the overhead<=
br>
and latency this entails as well as the potential for a race condition<br>
(what if /state changes between the GET and the PUT?).<br>
<br>
Any solution I&#39;ve looked at thus far seems to violate RESTful principle=
s,<br>
particularly regarding idempotency.  In short, can one safely toggle?<br>
<br>
Any suggestions?<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Robby<br>
<br>
</p>


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    white-space: nowrap;
    width: 64px;
  }

  #reco-category {
    font-size: 77%;
  }

  #reco-desc {
    font-size: 77%;
  }

  .replbq {
    margin: 4px;
  }

  #ygrp-actbar div a:first-child {
   /* border-right: 0px solid #000;*/
    margin-right: 2px;
    padding-right: 5px;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg {
    font-size: 13px;
    font-family: Arial, helvetica,clean, sans-serif;
    *font-size: small;
    *font: x-small;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg table {
    font-size: inherit;
    font: 100%;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg select, input, textarea {
    font: 99% Arial, Helvetica, clean, sans-serif;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg pre, code {
    font:115% monospace;
    *font-size:100%;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg * {
    line-height: 1.22em;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg #logo {
    padding-bottom: 10px;
  }


  #ygrp-msg p a {
    font-family: Verdana;
  }

  #ygrp-msg p#attach-count span {
    color: #1E66AE;
    font-weight: 700;
  }

  #ygrp-reco #reco-head {
    color: #ff7900;
    font-weight: 700;
  }

  #ygrp-reco {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    padding: 0px;
  }

  #ygrp-sponsor #ov li a {
    font-size: 130%;
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  #ygrp-sponsor #ov li {
    font-size: 77%;
    list-style-type: square;
    padding: 6px 0;
  }=20

  #ygrp-sponsor #ov ul {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0 0 0 8px;
  }

  #ygrp-text {
    font-family: Georgia;
  }

  #ygrp-text p {
    margin: 0 0 1em 0;
  }

  #ygrp-text tt {
    font-size: 120%;
  }

  #ygrp-vital ul li:last-child {
    border-right: none !important;=20
  }=20
  -->
  </style>
</head>

<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlEnd|**|-~-->
</html>
<!-- end group email -->


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