a new DoD Internet voting scheme

Begin forwarded message:

From: Barbara Simons <[email protected]>
Date: October 25, 2006 1:23:21 PM EDT
To: Dave Farber <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Subject: a new DoD Internet voting scheme

Dear Dave,

PLEASE CIRCULATE:

My colleagues David Jefferson, Avi Rubin, David Wagner and I have  
just released a short paper about the government's IVAS system that  
involves absentee voting using email and fax and ballot distribution  
over the Internet. See

http://servesecurityreport.org/ivas.pdf

We wanted to bring this to your attention because we believe this  
system poses significant risks, as described in this excerpt from our  
article:

In summary, we see three main risks:

1. Tool One exposes soldiers to risks of identity theft.  Sending  
personally identifiable information via unencrypted email is  
considered poor practice.  No bank would ask their customers to send  
SSNs over unencrypted email, yet Tool One does exactly that.  This  
problem is exacerbated by potential phishing attacks.

2. Returning voted ballots by email or fax creates an opportunity for  
hackers, foreign governments, or other parties to tamper with those  
ballots while they are in transit.  FVAP's system does not include  
any meaningful protection against the risk of ballot modification.

3. Ballots returned by email or fax may be handled by the DoD in some  
cases.  Those overseas voters using the system sign a waiver of their  
right to a secret ballot.  However, it is one thing for a voter's  
ballot to be sent directly to their local election official; it is  
another for a soldier's ballot to be sent to and handled by the DoD –  
who is, after all, the soldier's employer.

Regards,
Barbara Simons