more on Grand Canyon National Park not permitted to give its geologic age (PEER)
David Farber <[email protected]> Sat, 30 Dec 2006 14:57:41 -0500
| Newsgroups | gmane.culture.people.interesting-people |
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Begin forwarded message: From: Urs Hengartner <[email protected]> Date: December 30, 2006 2:35:59 PM EST To: [email protected] Subject: Re: [IP] Grand Canyon National Park not permitted to give=20=20 its geologic age (PEER) Reply-To: [email protected] The title of the article and its first sentence are clearly misleading. From the official website of the Grand Canyon National Park (http://www.nps.gov/grca/faqs.htm#old): "How old is the Canyon? That's a tricky question. Although rocks exposed in the walls of the canyon are geologically quite old, the Canyon itself is a fairly young feature. The oldest rocks at the canyon bottom are close to 2000 million years old. The Canyon itself - an erosional feature - has formed only in the past five or six million years. Geologically speaking, Grand Canyon is very young." Best, Urs David Farber wrote: > > > Begin forwarded message: > > From: Paul Saffo <[email protected]> > Date: December 30, 2006 12:31:46 PM EST > To: Dave Farber <[email protected]> > Subject: Grand Canyon National Park not permitted to give its geologic > age (PEER) > > oh my... > -p > > Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility News Release > (www.peer.org) > > For Immediate Release: December 28, 2006 > Contact: Carol Goldberg (202) 265-7337 > > HOW OLD IS THE GRAND CANYON? PARK SERVICE WON=92T SAY =97 Orders to=20=20 > Cater to > Creationists Makes National Park Agnostic on Geology > > Washington, DC =97 Grand Canyon National Park is not permitted to=20=20 > give an > official estimate of the geologic age of its principal feature, due to > pressure from Bush administration appointees. Despite promising a=20=20 > prompt > review of its approval for a book claiming the Grand Canyon was=20=20 > created by > Noah's flood rather than by geologic forces, more than three years=20=20 > later no > review has ever been done and the book remains on sale at the park, > according to documents released today by Public Employees for=20=20 > Environmental > Responsibility (PEER). > > =93In order to avoid offending religious fundamentalists, our=20=20 > National Park > Service is under orders to suspend its belief in geology,=94 stated PEER > Executive Director Jeff Ruch. =93It is disconcerting that the official > position of a national park as to the geologic age of the Grand=20=20 > Canyon is > =91no comment.=92=94 > > In a letter released today, PEER urged the new Director of the=20=20 > National > Park > Service (NPS), Mary Bomar, to end the stalling tactics, remove the=20=20 > book > from > sale at the park and allow park interpretive rangers to honestly=20=20 > answer > questions from the public about the geologic age of the Grand=20=20 > Canyon. PEER > is also asking Director Bomar to approve a pamphlet, suppressed=20=20 > since 2002 > by Bush appointees, providing guidance for rangers and other=20=20 > interpretive > staff in making distinctions between science and religion when=20=20 > speaking to > park visitors about geologic issues. > > In August 2003, Park Superintendent Joe Alston attempted to block=20=20 > the sale > at park bookstores of Grand Canyon: A Different View by Tom Vail, a=20=20 > book > claiming the Canyon developed on a biblical rather than an=20=20 > evolutionary > time > scale. NPS Headquarters, however, intervened and overruled Alston.=20=20 > To quiet > the resulting furor, NPS Chief of Communications David Barna told=20=20 > reporters > and members of Congress that there would be a high-level policy=20=20 > review of > the issue. > > According to a recent NPS response to a Freedom of Information Act=20=20 > request > filed by PEER, no such review was ever requested, let alone=20=20 > conducted or > completed. > > Park officials have defended the decision to approve the sale of Grand > Canyon: A Different View, claiming that park bookstores are like=20=20 > libraries, > where the broadest range of views are displayed. In fact, however,=20=20 > both law > and park policies make it clear that the park bookstores are more like > schoolrooms rather than libraries. As such, materials are only to=20=20 > reflect > the highest quality science and are supposed to closely support=20=20 > approved > interpretive themes. Moreover, unlike a library the approval=20=20 > process is > very > selective. Records released to PEER show that during 2003, Grand=20=20 > Canyon > officials rejected 22 books and other products for bookstore placement > while > approving only one new sale item =97 the creationist book. > > Ironically, in 2005, two years after the Grand Canyon creationist > controversy erupted, NPS approved a new directive on=20=20 > =93Interpretation and > Education (Director=92s Order #6) which reinforces the posture that=20=20 > materials > on the =93history of the Earth must be based on the best scientific=20=20 > evidence > available, as found in scholarly sources that have stood the test of > scientific peer review and criticism [and] Interpretive and=20=20 > educational > programs must refrain from appearing to endorse religious beliefs > explaining > natural processes.=94 > > =93As one park geologist said, this is equivalent of Yellowstone=20=20 > National > Park > selling a book entitled Geysers of Old Faithful: Nostrils of=20=20 > Satan,=94 Ruch > added, pointing to the fact that previous NPS leadership ignored=20=20 > strong > protests from both its own scientists and leading geological societies > against the agency approval of the creationist book. =93We sincerely=20= =20 > hope > that > the new Director of the Park Service now has the autonomy to do her=20=20 > job.=94 > > ### > > Read the PEER letter to NPS Director Bomar > > View the NPS admission that no policy review on the creationist=20=20 > book has > occurred > > See the 2005 NPS Director=92s Order #6 on Interpretation > > 8.4.2 Historical and Scientific Research. Superintendents, historians, > scientists, and interpretive staff are responsible for ensuring=20=20 > that park > interpretive and educational programs and media are accurate and=20=20 > reflect > current scholarship=85Questions often arise round the presentation of > geological, biological, and evolutionary processes. The=20=20 > interpretive and > educational treatment used to explain the natural processes and=20=20 > history of > the Earth must be based on the best scientific evidence available,=20=20 > as found > in scholarly sources that have stood the test of scientific peer=20=20 > review and > criticism. The facts, theories, and interpretations to be used will=20=20 > reflect > the thinking of the scientific community in such fields as biology, > geology, > physics, astronomy, chemistry, and paleontology. Interpretive and > educational programs must refrain from appearing to endorse religious > beliefs explaining natural processes. Programs, however, may=20=20 > acknowledge or > explain other explanations of natural processes and events. (Emphasis > added) > > Trace how the creationist book controversy started and grew > > Look at tax dollars used to support the Bush administration program of > =93Faith-Based Parks=94 > > http://www.peer.org/news/news_id.php?row_id=3D801