Security issues see govts make a dash for open source software

[email protected] Fri, 8 Nov 2002 13:49:03 +0530 (IST)
Newsgroups gmane.culture.publications.bytesforall.readers
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Security issues see govts make a dash for open source software
K YATISH RAJAWAT
TIMES NEWS NETWORK [ THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 07, 2002 12:29:36 AM ]
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/cms.dll/html/comp/articleshow?artid=3D2=
7485720&sType=3D1

The open source movement is picking up momentum across the world. Governmen=
t-owned enterprises increasingly prefer open source software like Linux com=
pared with packaged software from commercial vendors.

The reason for the recent rise in the adoption rate of open source software=
 is rising concerns about security, cost and control among buyers.

Moreover, at high-end computing levels it is becoming difficult for enterpr=
ises to find operating systems, and companies like IBM are making a major p=
ush towards Linux.=20

Security is a primary concern for governments and public sector enterprises=
. Increasingly, computers are not only used for computing, but for communic=
ation as well and it is becoming difficult to protect sensitive data in a n=
etworked world.

Most of the shrink wrapped operating systems sold by vendors have obvious s=
ecurity flaws in them that make the networks in these organisations open to=
 hackers.

Though vendors like Microsoft update the fixes to cover security flaws regu=
larly, the more important part is that the users of these operating systems=
 do not have any control over making any changes as the source code is prop=
rietary.

Whereas in open source the code is available to the public to use and make =
changes. Linux is just one of the softwares available in open source. The o=
pen software society claims that there exists an open source version for al=
most every vendor=92s product in the world.

It is not that the cost of an open source software is zero. Only the packag=
e is free. Installation, implementation and maintenance costs money.

All these services around Linux are provided by third party service provide=
rs. Therefore, open source software can be freely downloaded from the inter=
net but to install and run it support is needed.=20

A survey of governments carried out by O Reilly Publications reveals that s=
everal governments are moving towards open source.

China is of course the most famous example as the government has invested i=
n its own software package Red Flag Software and has almost made it compuls=
ory to be used by each and every state enterprise.=20

The Indian government has also expressed its intention to use open source s=
oftware, though ministry officials are unwilling to share details.

Vendors claim that the government has a singular plan to move towards open =
source. Support of open source software around the world is rising.

Currently, there are 66 government proposals, statements and studies promot=
ing open source software in 25 countries, the Initiative for Software Choic=
e said.

The policy statements and legislative proposals mainly encourage the use of=
 open source software in government procurement, and nearly all of them hav=
e cropped up in the last 18 months.

The Initiative for Software Choice is a body supported by Microsoft, Intel =
and almost all the other vendors to curb the influence of Linux.

In Asia and South America the move is more due to cost and other concerns m=
entioned earlier. In Europe it is being promoted to wrest control away from=
 American companies in the software area.

-------------------------------------------------------
Ashish Kotamkar ([email protected])

--------------------------------------------
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"Arial"; font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-weight: n=
ormal; text-decoration: none; }//--></style></HEAD><BODY><font face=3DArial=
 size=3D2><div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>Security issues see govts make a=
 dash for open source software</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>K YATISH RAJAWAT</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>TIMES NEWS NETWORK [ THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 07=
, 2002 12:29:36 AM ]</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/cms.dl=
l/html/comp/articleshow?artid=3D27485720&amp;sType=3D1</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>The open source movement is picking up mom=
entum across the world. Government-owned enterprises increasingly prefer op=
en source software like Linux compared with packaged software from commerci=
al vendors.</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>The reason for the recent rise in the adop=
tion rate of open source software is rising concerns about security, cost a=
nd control among buyers.</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>Moreover, at high-end computing levels it =
is becoming difficult for enterprises to find operating systems, and compan=
ies like IBM are making a major push towards Linux. </font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>Security is a primary concern for governme=
nts and public sector enterprises. Increasingly, computers are not only use=
d for computing, but for communication as well and it is becoming difficult=
 to protect sensitive data in a networked world.</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>Most of the shrink wrapped operating syste=
ms sold by vendors have obvious security flaws in them that make the networ=
ks in these organisations open to hackers.</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>Though vendors like Microsoft update the f=
ixes to cover security flaws regularly, the more important part is that the=
 users of these operating systems do not have any control over making any c=
hanges as the source code is proprietary.</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>Whereas in open source the code is availab=
le to the public to use and make changes. Linux is just one of the software=
s available in open source. The open software society claims that there exi=
sts an open source version for almost every vendor=92s product in the world=
.</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>It is not that the cost of an open source =
software is zero. Only the package is free. Installation, implementation an=
d maintenance costs money.</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>All these services around Linux are provid=
ed by third party service providers. Therefore, open source software can be=
 freely downloaded from the internet but to install and run it support is n=
eeded. </font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>A survey of governments carried out by O R=
eilly Publications reveals that several governments are moving towards open=
 source.</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>China is of course the most famous example=
 as the government has invested in its own software package Red Flag Softwa=
re and has almost made it compulsory to be used by each and every state ent=
erprise. </font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>The Indian government has also expressed i=
ts intention to use open source software, though ministry officials are unw=
illing to share details.</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>Vendors claim that the government has a si=
ngular plan to move towards open source. Support of open source software ar=
ound the world is rising.</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>Currently, there are 66 government proposa=
ls, statements and studies promoting open source software in 25 countries, =
the Initiative for Software Choice said.</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>The policy statements and legislative prop=
osals mainly encourage the use of open source software in government procur=
ement, and nearly all of them have cropped up in the last 18 months.</font>=
</div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>The Initiative for Software Choice is a bo=
dy supported by Microsoft, Intel and almost all the other vendors to curb t=
he influence of Linux.</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>In Asia and South America the move is more=
 due to cost and other concerns mentioned earlier. In Europe it is being pr=
omoted to wrest control away from American companies in the software area.<=
/font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>------------------------------------------=
-------------</font></div>
<div><font face=3DArial size=3D2>Ashish Kotamkar ([email protected])</font><=
/div></font></BODY></HTML>
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