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[Good article on how web services is allowing for more machine to machine
e-commerce transactions. With the new Grid web service standards (WSRF)
these concepts can be also extended beyond the retail on-line shopping
industry to process control and manufacturing industries as well e.g. oil
and gas, pulp and paper, distributed power, environmental industries, etc.
Thanks to Darcy Quesnel for this pointer -- BSA]
http://www.internetweek.com/shared/printableArticle.jhtml?articleID=25600346
Amazon and eBay, Inc. have cemented themselves as hubs of commerce when
it comes to consumer online shopping. Now they're emerging as hubs of
software-development activity, where openness breeds innovation and
innovation generates sales. "We think Web services feeds directly into
making that flywheel spin faster," Vermeulen says.
Here's a measure of how important this open approach has become to eBay:
About 40% of the items listed for sale on eBay's U.S. site come in
through its API. That means two of five products are loaded onto the
site software-to-software, rather than manually posted using a
browser-based form. Major retailers are taking advantage of these tools,
and software companies are hustling to make their tools fit the model.
Working on Amazon or eBay platforms lets individual programmers or some
independent software vendors tap functions beyond what they could in
isolation. "This is part of a shift that's going on in what the ISVs in
the world look like," Montgomery says. "EBay, PayPal, and Amazon today
run Web sites that move money and goods around. At the same time, they
offer functionality that can be used independently of their sites. These
types of functions are becoming more woven into the fabric of how people
think about applications." EBay's Web-services platform, for example,
lets hobbyist developers access things they use repeatedly: software for
hosting catalogs, running virtual shopping carts, and processing payments.
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