[CAnet - news] EU and IBM launch research initiative for Cloud Computing

[Excerpts for Grid Today--BSA]
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http://www.gridtoday.com/grid/2102294.html 

IBM, EU Launch Research Initiative for Cloud Computing

Expanding its cloud computing initiative, IBM today announced that it is
leading a joint research initiative of 13 European partners to develop
technologies that help automate the fluctuating demand for IT resources in a
cloud computing environment.

The 17-million-Euro EU-funded initiative, called RESERVOIR -- Resources and
Services Virtualization without Barriers -- will explore the deployment and
management of IT services across different administrative domains, IT
platforms and geographies. This cloud computing project aims to develop
technologies to support a service-based online economy, where resources and
services are transparently provisioned and managed.

Cloud computing is an emerging approach to shared infrastructure in which
large pools of systems are linked together to provide IT services. The need
for such environments is fueled by dramatic growth in connected devices,
real-time data streams, and the adoption of service-oriented architectures
and Web 2.0 applications, such as mashups, open collaboration, social
networking and mobile commerce. Continuing advances in the performance of
digital components has resulted in a massive increase in the scale of IT
environments, driving the need to manage them as a unified cloud.

IBM, which has been researching technologies related to cloud computing for
more than a decade, kicked off a companywide cloud computing initiative in
2007 across its server, software, services, and R&D units. In November, IBM
unveiled plans for "Blue Cloud," a series of cloud computing offerings that
will allow corporate data centers to operate more like the Internet through
improved organization and simplicity.

"You can think of cloud computing as the Internet operating system for
business and RESERVOIR as pioneering technologies that will enable people to
access the cloud of services in an efficient and cost effective way," said
Dr. Yaron Wolfsthal, senior manager of system technologies at the IBM
Research Lab in Haifa, Israel.

To support the seamless delivery of services to consumers regardless of
demand or available computing resources, RESERVOIR will investigate new
capabilities for the deployment of commercial service scenarios that cannot
currently be supported. These capabilities will be made possible by
developing new virtualization and grid technologies.

For example, RESERVOIR could be used to simplify the delivery of online
entertainment.

As the distribution of television shows, movies and other videos are moving
to the Web, the RESERVOIR project would work to enable a network of service
providers to host the different media. Using cloud computing technology, the
broadcasters can join forces to reach a service cooperation contract that
enables them to tap into advanced services including content distribution,
load balancing, and overlay networking across different platforms in
different countries.

Any time additional services or infrastructure are needed, they could be
rapidly supplied through the cloud by one of the various RESERVOIR-powered
sites. For example, if there is large demand for a show hosted by a
particular site, it could dynamically 'hire' additional servers and services
from other sites that are not being used.

The IBM Haifa Research Lab will lead this computing project and the
consortium of partners from academia and industry to pursue this effort.
Research partners on this initiative from across academia and industry
include Elsag Datamat, CETIC, OGF.eeig standards organization, SAP Research,
Sun Microsystems, Telefónica Investigación y Desarrollo, Thales, Umea
University, University College of London, Universidad Complutense de Madrid,
University of Lugano and University of Messina.

RESERVOIR will be built on open standards to create a scalable, flexible and
dependable framework for delivering services in this cloud computing model.
The technologies developed by this project are expected to serve IBM,
partners and customers in the development of modern datacenters with
quantified and significant improvements in service delivery productivity,
quality, availability and cost.


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