Fwd: Zoology M.Sc. & Beyond India counts rare river dolphins

Yamanoor Srihari <yamanoor-/[email protected]> Thu, 19 Feb 2004 11:24:29 -0800 (PST)
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Gunjan Guha <[email protected]> wrote:To: [email protected]
From: "Gunjan Guha" 
Date: 19 Feb 2004 19:09:33 -0000
Subject: Zoology M.Sc. & Beyond India counts rare river dolphins



Subject: India counts rare river dolphins

India has embarked on a major census of river dolphins, which face 
becoming extinct in South Asia. 

The census, the first of its kind in the Sunderbans delta region in 
West Bengal state, will also cover the neighbouring states of Bihar 
and Assam. 

Just 2-3,000 river dolphins remain in India, down from thousands a 
century ago, wildlife officials believe. 

Plummeting numbers have been blamed on pollution, hunting and fishing 
nets, in which dolphins become entangled. 


Poachers kill river dolphins mainly for their oil, which is then used 
by fishermen as bait, wildlife officials say. 

Most river dolphins are blind - the only species in the world to have 
eyes without lenses. 

They navigate through the silt and mud using a sophisticated sonar 
system. 

Scanners 

India holds censuses of river dolphins "once, or even twice a year" 
in the northern states of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, Aniruddha 
Mookerjee, a Wildlife Trust of India (WTI) official, told BBC News 
Online. 

But this census is being seen as significant because it is the first 
of its kind in the Sunderbans delta, home to the world-famous Royal 
Bengal Tigers. 

Since the river dolphin is at the head of the aquatic food chain, 
its presence in adequate numbers symbolises greater bio-diversity in 
the river system 

Colonel Shakti Banerjee 
World Wildlife Fund (WWF)  
"They are as endangered as the better-known tigers, if not more 
endangered," Subrata Pal Chowdhury, a senior West Bengal wildlife 
official told Reuters news agency. 

He said the census would reveal the actual number of dolphins left in 
the rivers of eastern India. 

Wildlife officials say they are scanning the Ganges and its 
tributary, the Bhagirathi river, for dolphins using sophisticated 
photo imagery equipment on boats fitted with searchlights. 

World Wildlife Fund (WWF) official Colonel Shakti Banerjee told the 
BBC that the presence of dolphins in a river points to a healthy 
ecosystem. 

"Since the river dolphin is at the head of the aquatic food chain, 
its presence in adequate numbers symbolises greater bio-diversity in 
the river system," he said. 

River dolphins are also found in China, Brazil, Pakistan, Nepal, 
Myanmar and Bangladesh.



 

Zoology M.Sc. & Beyond --Let's be commensals. 



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<DIV><BR><BR><B><I>Gunjan Guha &lt;[email protected]&gt;</I></B> wrote:
<BLOCKQUOTE class=replbq style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #1010ff 2px solid">To: [email protected]<BR>From: "Gunjan Guha" <[email protected]><BR>Date: 19 Feb 2004 19:09:33 -0000<BR>Subject: Zoology M.Sc. &amp; Beyond India counts rare river dolphins<BR><BR>
<P><BR>Subject: India counts rare river dolphins<BR><BR>India has embarked on a major census of river dolphins, which face <BR>becoming extinct in South Asia. <BR><BR>The census, the first of its kind in the Sunderbans delta region in <BR>West Bengal state, will also cover the neighbouring states of Bihar <BR>and Assam. <BR><BR>Just 2-3,000 river dolphins remain in India, down from thousands a <BR>century ago, wildlife officials believe. <BR><BR>Plummeting numbers have been blamed on pollution, hunting and fishing <BR>nets, in which dolphins become entangled. <BR><BR><BR>Poachers kill river dolphins mainly for their oil, which is then used <BR>by fishermen as bait, wildlife officials say. <BR><BR>Most river dolphins are blind - the only species in the world to have <BR>eyes without lenses. <BR><BR>They navigate through the silt and mud using a sophisticated sonar <BR>system. <BR><BR>Scan
 ners <BR><BR>India holds censuses of river dolphins "once, or even twice a year" <BR>in the
 northern states of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, Aniruddha <BR>Mookerjee, a Wildlife Trust of India (WTI) official, told BBC News <BR>Online. <BR><BR>But this census is being seen as significant because it is the first <BR>of its kind in the Sunderbans delta, home to the world-famous Royal <BR>Bengal Tigers. <BR><BR>Since the river dolphin is at the head of the aquatic food chain, <BR>its presence in adequate numbers symbolises greater bio-diversity in <BR>the river system <BR><BR>Colonel Shakti Banerjee <BR>World Wildlife Fund (WWF)&nbsp; <BR>"They are as endangered as the better-known tigers, if not more <BR>endangered," Subrata Pal Chowdhury, a senior West Bengal wildlife <BR>official told Reuters news agency. <BR><BR>He said the census would reveal the actual number of dolphins left in <BR>the rivers of eastern India. <BR><BR>Wildlife officials say they are scanning the Ganges and its <B
 R>tributary, the Bhagirathi river, for dolphins using sophisticated <BR>photo imagery equipment on
 boats fitted with searchlights. <BR><BR>World Wildlife Fund (WWF) official Colonel Shakti Banerjee told the <BR>BBC that the presence of dolphins in a river points to a healthy <BR>ecosystem. <BR><BR>"Since the river dolphin is at the head of the aquatic food chain, <BR>its presence in adequate numbers symbolises greater bio-diversity in <BR>the river system," he said. <BR><BR>River dolphins are also found in China, Brazil, Pakistan, Nepal, <BR>Myanmar and Bangladesh.<BR></P><BR><BR><A href="http://clients.rediff.com/signature/track_sig.asp" target=_blank><IMG height=74 hspace=0 src="http://ads.rediff.com/RealMedia/ads/adstream_nx.cgi/www.rediffmail.com/[email protected]" width=496 border=0></A> <BR><BR><TT>Zoology M.Sc. &amp; Beyond --Let's be commensals.</TT> <BR><BR></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR><BR><DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=darkblue>
<P align=left>La vie..</P>
<P align=left><A href="http://www.stanford.edu/~yamanoor">http://www.stanford.edu/~yamanoor</A></P>
<P align=left><A href="http://yamanoor.tblog.com">http://yamanoor.tblog.com</A></P>
<P align=left>&nbsp;</P>
<P align=left>&nbsp;</P></FONT></DIV></DIV></DIV><p><hr SIZE=1>
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