Re: Aw: Re: Aw: Re: Aw: Re: from 2.5.0 to 2.5.1

Richard Kimberly Heck via lyx-users <[email protected]> Tue, 4 Aug 2026 11:25:56 -0400
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>     Note that there is not point to have an equation in a full math
>     mode in a title (etc..). Only the inline formula mode is
>     acceptable in a title (etc..).
>
> This is precisely what you have in the document: A displayed equation 
> as part of the title of the section. I agree that it's unclear why one 
> would ever want to do this, but LaTeX does allow it, and so LyX allows 
> it, too. Maybe if you had a really long equation that needed to be 
> part of the title, you'd want to do it that way.
>
> I do see the difference you are talking about now, though. In both 
> cases, it looks like a displayed equation immediately follows the 
> section title. However, in one case, it is actually part of the 
> section title. In the other case, it is not, but is in a separate 
> paragraph.
>
> Here is the LaTeX output:
>
> \section{This $$x=y&=$$}
>
> One two
>
> \section{That}
>
> $$x=y$$ One two.
>
> Note that I've simplified this a bit, to make it easier to see what's 
> happening.
>
> The result, in the PDF output, is that there is additional whitespace 
> above the equation in the second case. This is LaTeX's doing, and has 
> nothing to do with LyX itself. If you wanted to counteract this, then 
> you'd have to put some negative vertical space in there somewhere.
>
> See
>
> https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/763938/correct-way-to-reduce-space-above-displayed-equation-which-shows-right-below-sec
>
> for the way to do this. It is not trivial.
>
> The difference is not completely obvious in the LyX display. But if 
> you look closely, you'll see that there is additional whitespace above 
> the equation there as well. If you had pilcrows displayed, then it 
> would be clearer. (Preferences> Display> Mark end of paragraphs)
>

On 8/3/26 2:37 PM, Patrick Dupre wrote:
> I disagree, the management of the vertical spacing in lyx have been 
> modified.
> You are right, latex manages this vertical spacing between the section 
> title and the formula in displayed mode.
> Actually, if I remember correctly, there is a proper way to manage 
> this spacing.
> Anyway, lyx has now the tendency to add newlines where it did not used 
> to do it before.

If what you mean is that, *in the LyX display*, LyX shows additional 
space above a displayed formula, when such a formula begins a paragraph, 
then that may be correct. I do think this may have changed in the 2.5.x 
series. There was lots of work on this sort of thing for 2.5.0 (which I 
have just checked does the same thing as 2.5.1). But it would also 
correspond to what LaTeX does, so I would regard that as an improvement. 
Otherwise, there is no visual difference between the two cases mentioned.

All these behaviors are simply due to the fact that a displayed equation 
can either be part of the paragraph that precedes it or not. If it is, 
then changing the paragraph the text is in will of course affect the 
type of paragraph the equation is in. As it should.

In LaTeX, the difference is:

test
$$x=y$$ % part of same paragraph

test

$$x=y$$ % starts a new paragraph

You get more space in the latter case, even without any special 
paragraph type. Again, I think it may be correct that LyX *shows* more 
space in the latter case, whereas it did not do so before. And that 
would be intentional, and correct, as a way of indicating the difference 
visually.

File a bug report if you wish, and we can see what others think.

Riki


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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <p></p>
        <blockquote>Note that there is not point to have an equation in
          a full math mode in a title (etc..). Only the inline formula
          mode is acceptable in a title (etc..).</blockquote>
        <p>This is precisely what you have in the document: A displayed
          equation as part of the title of the section. I agree that
          it's unclear why one would ever want to do this, but LaTeX
          does allow it, and so LyX allows it, too. Maybe if you had a
          really long equation that needed to be part of the title,
          you'd want to do it that way.</p>
        <p>I do see the difference you are talking about now, though. In
          both cases, it looks like a displayed equation immediately
          follows the section title. However, in one case, it is
          actually part of the section title. In the other case, it is
          not, but is in a separate paragraph. </p>
        <p>Here is the LaTeX output:</p>
        <p>\section{This $$x=y&amp;=$$}</p>
        <p style="text-indent: 0; margin: 0;">One two</p>
        <p style="text-indent: 0; margin: 0;"> </p>
        <p style="text-indent: 0; margin: 0;">\section{That}</p>
        <p style="text-indent: 0; margin: 0;"> </p>
        <p style="text-indent: 0; margin: 0;">$$x=y$$ One two.</p>
        <p style="text-indent: 0; margin: 0;"> </p>
        <p style="text-indent: 0; margin: 0;">Note that I've simplified
          this a bit, to make it easier to see what's happening.</p>
        <p>The result, in the PDF output, is that there is additional
          whitespace above the equation in the second case. This is
          LaTeX's doing, and has nothing to do with LyX itself. If you
          wanted to counteract this, then you'd have to put some
          negative vertical space in there somewhere.</p>
        <p>See</p>
        <p><a
href="https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/763938/correct-way-to-reduce-space-above-displayed-equation-which-shows-right-below-sec"
            target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"
data-href="https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/763938/correct-way-to-reduce-space-above-displayed-equation-which-shows-right-below-sec"
            class="moz-txt-link-freetext">https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/763938/correct-way-to-reduce-space-above-displayed-equation-which-shows-right-below-sec</a></p>
        <p>for the way to do this. It is not trivial.</p>
        <p>The difference is not completely obvious in the LyX display.
          But if you look closely, you'll see that there is additional
          whitespace above the equation there as well. If you had
          pilcrows displayed, then it would be clearer. (Preferences&gt;
          Display&gt; Mark end of paragraphs)</p>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
      On 8/3/26 2:37 PM, Patrick Dupre wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:trinity-4e3f6ecb-78a1-4de6-ab7f-cdfc2248af7b-1785782271591@trinity-msg-rest-gmx-gmx-live-76b4d8d698-9gch7">I
      disagree, the management of the vertical spacing in lyx have been
      modified.<br>
      You are right, latex manages this vertical spacing between the
      section title and the formula in displayed mode.<br>
      Actually, if I remember correctly, there is a proper way to manage
      this spacing.<br>
      Anyway, lyx has now the tendency to add newlines where it did not
      used to do it before.<br>
    </blockquote>
    <p>If what you mean is that, *in the LyX display*, LyX shows
      additional space above a displayed formula, when such a formula
      begins a paragraph, then that may be correct. I do think this may
      have changed in the 2.5.x series. There was lots of work on this
      sort of thing for 2.5.0 (which I have just checked does the same
      thing as 2.5.1). But it would also correspond to what LaTeX does,
      so I would regard that as an improvement. Otherwise, there is no
      visual difference between the two cases mentioned.</p>
    <p>All these behaviors are simply due to the fact that a displayed
      equation can either be part of the paragraph that precedes it or
      not. If it is, then changing the paragraph the text is in will of
      course affect the type of paragraph the equation is in. As it
      should.</p>
    <p>In LaTeX, the difference is:</p>
    <p>test<br>
      $$x=y$$ % part of same paragraph</p>
    <p>test<br>
    </p>
    <p>$$x=y$$ % starts a new paragraph</p>
    <p></p>
    <p>You get more space in the latter case, even without any special
      paragraph type. Again, I think it may be correct that LyX *shows*
      more space in the latter case, whereas it did not do so before.
      And that would be intentional, and correct, as a way of indicating
      the difference visually.</p>
    <p>File a bug report if you wish, and we can see what others think.</p>
    <p>Riki</p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
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