I-D Action: draft-rajappa-httpbis-connection-contamination-01.txt
[email protected] Wed, 12 Aug 2026 22:18:51 -0700
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Internet-Draft draft-rajappa-httpbis-connection-contamination-01.txt is now
available.
Title: Mitigating HTTP/3 Connection Contamination in Multi-Tenant and CDN-Fronted Deployments
Author: Madhusudhan Rajappa
Name: draft-rajappa-httpbis-connection-contamination-01.txt
Pages: 14
Dates: 2026-08-12
Abstract:
HTTP/3 [RFC9114] clients commonly reuse ("coalesce") an existing QUIC
[RFC9000] connection for requests to a second origin when the TLS
certificate presented on that connection is also valid for the second
origin, even though the two origins may route to entirely different
backends. This document describes "connection contamination," a
class of security exposure that arises when a routing layer --
reverse proxy, load balancer, or CDN edge -- determines backend
routing using a signal established at connection setup rather than
re-validated per request. Under that condition, a coalesced
connection can be used to reach an unintended backend origin,
potentially enabling cross-tenant data leakage, authentication
bypass, and response-queue interference analogous to HTTP request
smuggling.
This document defines the underlying mechanism, characterizes the
attacker model, distinguishes connection contamination from related
QUIC exposures, and provides normative operational guidance for
implementers and operators of HTTP/3-terminating infrastructure.
The IETF datatracker status page for this Internet-Draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-rajappa-httpbis-connection-contamination/
There is also an HTML version available at:
https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-rajappa-httpbis-connection-contamination-01.html
A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://author-tools.ietf.org/iddiff?url2=draft-rajappa-httpbis-connection-contamination-01
Internet-Drafts are also available by rsync at:
rsync.ietf.org::internet-drafts
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