Re: IP changeover Procedures

Akhil Jain <[email protected]> Fri, 11 Dec 2009 20:24:23 +0530 (IST)
Newsgroups gmane.ietf.megaco
Message-ID <[email protected]>
Hi Schwarz,
Here are the answers and some more info:
-- MGC will use a MID ([email protected]) in FQDN format (which get resolves in IP1 and IP2).
1. MG has entries for both the IP's i.e. IP1 and IP2 corresponding to MGC.
2. Now as soon as MG sends a ServiceChange Request to MGC (consider IP1) MGC replies through IP1 and association has been created. In this reply MGC has used [email protected] as MID.   Following is the reply:      MEGACO/1 <[email protected]>:2944 Reply=11{Context=-{ServiceChange=ROOT{Services{VERSION=2,ServiceChangeAddr=[IP1]:2944,20091211T13451100}}}}

3. Now after some time IP1 goes down at MGC end.
4. Now MGC sends a ServiceChange message from IP2,mentioned below:
MEGACO/2 <[email protected]>:2944 Transaction=9{Context=-{ServiceChange=ROOT{Services{Method=HandOff,Reason="903 MGC Directed Change",MgcIdToTry=[IP2]:2944,20091211T13452000}}}}|

In Handoff request MID has not been changed because Its the same MGC, only the active interface has changed to IP2.So Now, shall MG will reply to this service change and then again initiate Handoff procedure with IP2 ? The only difference with § 8.2/H.Sup7 is we have same MGC involved in Handoff Procedure and IP1,IP2 reside on same MGC and get resolved from same MID ([email protected]).

ThanksAkhil Jain
--- On Fri, 11/12/09, Schwarz Albrecht <[email protected]> wrote:

From: Schwarz Albrecht <[email protected]>
Subject: RE: [Megaco] IP changeover Procedures
To: "Akhil Jain" <[email protected]>, [email protected]
Date: Friday, 11 December, 2009, 3:03 PM



 
 
 
Your description is still not complete, see 
below.
See also § 8.2/H.Sup7.


  
  
  From: Akhil Jain 
  [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Donnerstag, 10. Dezember 
  2009 08:46
To: [email protected]; Schwarz Albrecht
Subject: 
  RE: [Megaco] IP changeover Procedures


  
  
    
    
      
        Hi Schwarz,
        

        Sorry for delay in responding. Here is the detailed info:
        

        1. MGC makes an association with peer gateway.It fills MID as 
        [email protected] and fills ServiceChangeAddress as IP1.
[[Schwarz, Albrecht]] Did the MG accept the request? I.e., 
        is there an established CA? 
        2. Now IP1 goes down at MGC end.
        3. MGC is now sending a ServiceChange Message (Method Handoff) from 
        IP2 with MID as [email protected] and fills MGCIDtotry field with 
        IP2.
[[Schwarz, Albrecht]] The H.248 Message for 
        the MGC_1-initiated Handoff request is identified by "MID as xxx@yyy", but 
        which MID value carries the ServiceChangeMgcID?  Really 
        ServiceChangeMgcID = 'IP2'? 
        

        So shall MG be able to handle the request and will it reply to IP2 
        ?
[[Schwarz, Albrecht]] only if the indicated 
        secondary MGC is listed in the MG database of MGC instances, see 
        Table 2/H.Sup7 
        

        

        Thanks
        Akhil Jain
--- On Tue, 1/12/09, Schwarz Albrecht 
        <[email protected]> wrote:

        
From: 
          Schwarz Albrecht 
          <[email protected]>
Subject: RE: [Megaco] 
          IP changeover Procedures
To: "Akhil Jain" 
          <[email protected]>, [email protected]
Date: Tuesday, 1 
          December, 2009, 11:29 AM


           
          Akhil,
          it's difficult to answer your 
          questions because there's some information 
missing.
          The constitution of a CA 
          (Control Association) is tightly coupled to the MID (see § 
          5.2/H.Sup7).
          The MID values are missing on 
          your scenarios.
          Please provide that info, 
          too.
           
          Concerning the ServiceChangeMgcID scenario, could 
          you please refer to § 8/H.Sup7 (§ 8.2) and indicate the 
          difference?
           
          Concerning the ServiceChangeAddress scenario, H.Sup7 is 
          fairly clear that this parameter may be used for IP interface 
          redirections, during CA establishment phases (i.e., the CA is NOT yet 
          existent). Again pls refer to H.Sup7?
           

          
            
            
            From: [email protected] 
            [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Akhil 
            Jain
Sent: Donnerstag, 26. November 2009 
            06:09
To: [email protected]; Kevin Boyle
Subject: 
            Re: [Megaco] IP changeover Procedures


            
            
              
              
                Hi, 
                  

                  Can someone please help ?
                  

                  --Akhil Jain

--- On Sat, 21/11/09, Akhil Jain 
                  <[email protected]> wrote:

                  
From: 
                    Akhil Jain <[email protected]>
Subject: RE: 
                    [Megaco] IP changeover Procedures
To: [email protected], 
                    "Kevin Boyle" <[email protected]>
Date: Saturday, 
                    21 November, 2009, 9:33 PM


                    
                    
                      
                      
                        Hi Kevin, 
                          

                          Thanks for the reply. So if MGC-active sends a 
                          Service change from IP2 (as IP1 has been down) then 
                          shall it will fill Handoff as reason and new IP 
                          address as IP2 in MGCIDtotry field ? If that is the 
                          case then shall MG will reply on the new IP i.e. IP2 ? 
                          Kindly help.
                          

                          Thanks
                          Akhil Jain

--- On Wed, 18/11/09, Kevin 
                          Boyle <[email protected]> wrote:

                          
From: 
                            Kevin Boyle <[email protected]>
Subject: 
                            RE: [Megaco] IP changeover Procedures
To: "'Akhil 
                            Jain'" <[email protected]>, 
                            [email protected]
Date: Wednesday, 18 November, 
                            2009, 8:49 PM


                             
                            Hi Akhil,
                             
                            A change of address for the MGC 
                            implies a new control association.  That does 
                            not necessarily mean that any contexts will be 
                            altered; all it means is that the control 
                            association has undergone a change.  It is up 
                            to the MGC to clean up anything on the MG that is 
                            out-of-whack.  Given that this is really the 
                            same MGC (though the MG cannot possibly know that), 
                            the MGC can choose to take NO action and continue 
                            everything as it is.  I will note that the 
                            change of interface will take a non-zero amount of 
                            time, so there is the possibility that messages will 
                            be lost.  The spec is pretty clear that the MG 
                            has to send replies back to where the command came 
                            from, so there is no way that a change of IP address 
                            can not result in a change of association (see 
                            H.248.1, Clause 9).
                             
                            There is no way the MG could 
                            know that the MGC is the same one after the change 
                            of interfaces.  Please see H.248.1 Annex F for 
                            normative details on the ServiceChange procedures 
                            that are then used in the overall procedures in 
                            Supplement 7.
                             
                            Kevin

                            
                              
                              
                              From: 
                              [email protected] 
                              [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of 
                              Akhil Jain
Sent: Wednesday, November 
                              18, 2009 5:30 AM
To: 
                              [email protected]
Subject: [Megaco] IP 
                              changeover Procedures


                              
                              
                                
                                
                                Hi All, 
                                

                                Per our Implementation, we need to provide 
                                Interface Redundancy at MGC end, the 
                                architecture we were going to implement is 
                                MGC-Active will have 2 IP interfaces and 
                                MGC-Standby will have 2 IP interfaces.Can 
                                someone help in answering following 
things:
                                

                                1. If an Association has been established 
                                between MGC-Active (IP1) and peer MG, and now 
                                IP1 of MGC-Active has gone down and IP-2 of 
                                MGC-Active needs to takeover without breaking 
                                the current control association how can we 
                                achieve that? 
                                <<< Per "Updated 
                                Draft ITU-T H.Sup7 “Gateway Control Protocol: 
                                Establishment Procedures for the H.248 MGC-MG 
                                Control Association” (Ed. 0.14)" 
                                ServiceChangeAddress field can be used by MGC to 
                                tell new IP address for remaining association. 
                                But the document has suggested the use of 
                                Service Change Address field in the "Association 
                                Establishment Phase".
                                Another thing if MGC 
                                sends ServiceChangeMethod as "Handoff" then It 
                                would mean that MGC wants a new association but 
                                that is not the case, MGC only wants to change 
                                the address for rest of the association. 
                                >>>
                                

                                2. If we use MGCIDtotry 
                                field in the ServiceChange command then MGC will 
                                send this command through IP2 (as IP1 of MGC has 
                                been down) so, how will MG got to know that this 
                                request has been sent by MGC that has been 
                                registered on IP1. Shall it recognizes the MGC 
                                via MID ?
                                

                                Kindly 
                                help!
                                

                                Thanks
                                Akhil 
                                Jain

                              
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