Re: about Wedgelayer 3.5 / Fat IP approaches
marcelo bagnulo braun <[email protected]>
| Newsgroups | gmane.ietf.multi6 |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
> >> Another difference is length of the hash of the key, which may >> cause some subtle differences. With 64 bit IDs (or, strictly >> speaking, ID tags, since the public keys are the actual >> identifiers), we can provide an embedded stack name in the AID, >> whereas with HITs, we can only provide a mapping between >> (truncated) stack name and AIDs. When we have discussed >> shortening HITs to accommodate some structure to aid reverse >> lookups, there have been concerns raised that 64 bit IDs might >> not be strong enough to withstand server farm attacks in the >> future (generating different key that hashes to same ID). >> If a larger hash is used as the identifier, then the AID with >> truncated HIT can be viewed as a slightly less secure >> identifier used for support of referrals for non-multi6/HIP >> aware apps, which keeps the door open for future HIP-aware >> apps to directly use the full IDs. > > But there are some cases where the larger ID (that doesn't fit in the > AID > seen by the ULPs) does not help. > > Example: busy server receives a context from a client with large ID = X > and AID=P1 | hash(X) > Server later receives a context from a client with large ID = Y > and AID=P1 | hash(Y) > and the hash values are identical. > > Even though the multihoming layer can disambiguate the two contexts, it > can not handle both at the same time because the ULP can not tell them > apart. > I think that Tom was considering the case were apps have been upgraded and they are HIP aware (using a new api), so they can actually deal with the full HIT or even directly with the HI, so they can benefit from enhanced security. Regards, marcelo > Thus when a packet would be passed down from the ULP, the multihoming > layer wouldn't know which of the two contexts to use for transmitting > the > packet. The number of contexts the server can handle before this > probability of > collisions is an issue is of course a function of the hash size. With > 64 bits > of hash handling 4 Billion contexts concurrently would imply about .5 > probability that two have the same hash, but the prefixes would most > likely be > different so that the AIDs would be different. > > Erik >