答复: Re: Multicast PS to requireme nts

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Hi Sérgio

> PS6: Duplicate multicast traffic
> IP multicast distribution over architectures using IP mobility solutions 
 may lead to convergence of duplicated multicast subscriptions towards the 
tunnel’s downstream entity (e.g. MAG in PMIPv6).  >Concretely, when 
multicast subscription for individual mobile nodes is coupled with 
mobility tunnels, duplicate multicast subscription(s) is prone to be 
received through different upstream paths. This problem is potentially 
more severe in a distributed mobility environment 
[draft-sfigueiredo-multimob-use-case-dmm-03].
 
>[Luis>>] This seems not to be a problem of the IP mobility solutions 
handling multicast traffic with mobility tunnels in general, but a problem 
of considering several upstream paths ending on the same mobility access 
router as a consequence of extending tunnels from previousMAR to newMAR to 
forward the multicast traffic.
> [SF] Exactly. Which is more than likely to happen in a DMM solution, 
where all "mobility entities" may act as "mobility access routers", and, 
after mobility, we want to take advantage of the tunnel for the 
subscription. In those cases, care must be taken in order to not greatly 
magnify convergence problem observed e.g. in RFC6224.
[Luowen] According to the above discussion, I believe the PS6  is based on 
the usage scenarios discussed in 
draft-sfigueiredo-multimob-use-case-dmm-03. But, it seems to me the usage 
scenarios in this draft is based on a assumed dmm unicast solution and 
architecture. IMHO, the PS should be based on current existing protocol 
(e.g. RFC) or current deployment, not a assumed solution.
BR
Luowen






Sérgio Figueiredo <[email protected]> 
发件人:  [email protected]
2012/11/21 07:21

收件人
[email protected]
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主题
Re: [DMM] Multicast PS to requirements






Hi Luis,

A few more comments on this inline:

Em 20-11-2012 19:46, LUIS MIGUEL CONTRERAS MURILLO escreveu:
Hi Anthony, 
 
some comments in line 
 
Best regards,
 
Luis
 
De: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] En nombre de h chan
Enviado el: martes, 20 de noviembre de 2012 18:51
Para: Sérgio Figueiredo; [email protected]
Asunto: [DMM] Multicast PS to requirements
 
Let us also use another thread to check for consensus of the PS from 
multimob. 
 
PS1 (revised): Non-optimal routes
Routing via a centralized anchor often results in a longer route. The 
problem is especially manifested when accessing a local server or servers 
of a Content Delivery Network (CDN), or when receiving / sending IP 
multicast packets. 
[Luis>>] This is correct if the multicast content is locally available. 
However this could not be always the case for multicast listeners, for a 
number of reasons (for instance, conflict in the multicast address 
allocation between the Home Network and the DMM domain). 
[SF] Sure, and the same applies to "accessing a local server a CDN" - it 
is implicit that the content is locally available. But it can be improved 
as "when receiving locally available IP multicast or sending IP 
multicast".

PS6: Duplicate multicast traffic
IP multicast distribution over architectures using IP mobility solutions 
may lead to convergence of duplicated multicast subscriptions towards the 
tunnel’s downstream entity (e.g. MAG in PMIPv6).  Concretely, when 
multicast subscription for individual mobile nodes is coupled with 
mobility tunnels, duplicate multicast subscription(s) is prone to be 
received through different upstream paths. This problem is potentially 
more severe in a distributed mobility environment 
[draft-sfigueiredo-multimob-use-case-dmm-03].
 
[Luis>>] This seems not to be a problem of the IP mobility solutions 
handling multicast traffic with mobility tunnels in general, but a problem 
of considering several upstream paths ending on the same mobility access 
router as a consequence of extending tunnels from previousMAR to newMAR to 
forward the multicast traffic.
[SF] Exactly. Which is more than likely to happen in a DMM solution, where 
all "mobility entities" may act as "mobility access routers", and, after 
mobility, we want to take advantage of the tunnel for the subscription. In 
those cases, care must be taken in order to not greatly magnify 
convergence problem observed e.g. in RFC6224.

Regards,
Sérgio

 
H Anthony Chan
 
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of 
Sérgio Figueiredo
Sent: Monday, November 19, 2012 5:24 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [DMM] Multicast requirements
 
Hi Anthony,

Thank you for trying to progress on this matter. I mostly agree with your 
analysis.

As for the question you posed, first I would like to exactly understand 
what you mean with "multicast distribution scenario" in "DMM solutions 
should enable multicast services which are compatible with multicast 
distribution scenario, etc.". It seems like there is no major difference 
between this and the "DMM solutions should enable solutions to support 
multicast services." requirement? Aren't both expressing the need to 
enable multicast in a DMM solution?

As you stated, "neglecting" the requirement 7.1 we proposed, leads to the 
PSs you referred.  So, while 7.2 and 7.3 express the need for DMM 
solutions to allow deployment of multicast services, 7.1 concerns  "how" 
IP multicast should be enabled in order to avoid the aforementioned PSs. 
The usage of the word "flexible"is explained by: 

"This flexibility enables different IP multicast flows with respect to a 
mobile host to be managed (e.g., subscribed, received and/or transmitted) 
using multiple endpoints". 

In other words, compatibility with "multicast distribution scenario" 
doesn't necessarily avoid PS1 and PS6.

Thank you and best regards,
Sérgio

On 11/19/2012 10:28 PM, h chan wrote:
There are 3 proposals for multicast requirements. Before comparing these 
proposals, let us understand what are the problems first. Two problem 
statements have been proposed:
 
PS1 (revised): Non-optimal routes
Routing via a centralized anchor often results in a longer route. The 
problem is especially manifested when accessing a local server or servers 
of a Content Delivery Network (CDN), or when receiving / sending IP 
multicast packets. 
PS6: Duplicate multicast traffic
IP multicast distribution over architectures using IP mobility solutions 
may lead to convergence of duplicated multicast subscriptions towards the 
tunnel’s downstream entity (e.g. MAG in PMIPv6).  Concretely, when 
multicast subscription for individual mobile nodes is coupled with 
mobility tunnels, duplicate multicast subscription(s) is prone to be 
received through different upstream paths. This problem is potentially 
more severe in a distributed mobility environment 
[draft-sfigueiredo-multimob-use-case-dmm-03].
 
Then, let us see whether all the 3 REQ proposals have the same intention. 
In the following, I rephrase them to highlight their similarities.
 
REQ7.1: Flexible multicast distribution
DMM solutions should be compatible with flexible multicast distribution 
scenario. Etc. 
The Motivation is to allow flexibility in (enable) multicast solutions to 
solve the problems PS1 and PS6 as explained in use cases already presented 
and discussed in multimob wg.
 
REQ7.2: 
DMM solutions should enable solutions to support multicast traffic. 
 
(Original wording was "The DMM (unicast) solution MUST be specified in 
such a way that it can be extended to also support multicast traffic." I 
rephrase it to highlight the similarity with the other proposals and also 
changed the must to should.)
 
REQ7.3:
DMM solutions should enable solutions to support multicast services.
 
Original wording was “DMM solutions should support multicast services … 
etc. Given that it is the scope of multimob and not dmm wg to provide the 
multicast solution, I think “support” here means “enable” solutions to 
be developed (by multimob).
 
Similarity and subtle differences: Both REQ7.2 and REQ7.3 want to enable 
multicast services. Yet the explanation in REQ7.1 seems to indicate not 
just to enable any one multicast solution but also needs the flexibility 
in multicast solution. Not all multicast solutions are the same. Some of 
them results in PS1 or PS6. 
 
Are there any are essential differences between:
In REQ7.1, DMM solutions should be compatible with flexible multicast 
distribution scenario, etc. 
Versus
DMM solutions should enable multicast services which are compatible with 
multicast distribution scenario, etc.
 
H Anthony Chan
 
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Seil 
Jeon
Sent: Monday, November 19, 2012 5:15 AM
To: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [DMM] Multicast requirements
 
Hi Pierrick,
 
I’ve many times thought about your question. I would say how effectively 
should we deploy/support multicast over distributed mobility rather than 
distributed mobile multicast. As a result, you can find this deployment 
use case and gap analysis at 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sfigueiredo-multimob-use-case-dmm-03 
presented in multimob several times.
 
In unicast DMM, main innovation is to distribute the anchor function at 
many access routers from single core. Following architectural concept of 
DMM, flexible multicast distribution is one of multicast requirement 
resulted from the draft described above. 
 
REQ8: Flexible multicast distribution
"DMM solutions SHOULD be compatible with flexible multicast distribution 
scenarios. This flexibility enables different IP multicast flows with 
respect to a mobile host to be managed (e.g., subscribed, received and/or 
transmitted) using multiple endpoints". 

Motivation: The motivation for this requirement is to enable flexibility 
in multicast distribution. The multicast solution may therefore avoid 
having multicast-capable access routers being restricted to manage all IP 
multicast traffic relative to a host via a single endpoint (e.g. regular 
or tunnel interface), which would lead to the problems described in PS1 
and PS6.
PS6: Duplicate multicast traffic
IP multicast distribution over architectures using IP mobility solutions 
may lead to convergence of duplicated multicast subscriptions towards the 
tunnel’s downstream entity (e.g. MAG in PMIPv6).  Concretely, when 
multicast subscription for individual mobile nodes is coupled with 
mobility tunnels, duplicate multicast subscription(s) is prone to be 
received through different upstream paths. This problem is potentially 
more severe in a distributed mobility environment 
[draft-sfigueiredo-multimob-use-case-dmm-03].



Regards,
 
Seil
 
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Monday, November 19, 2012 8:55 AM
To: '[email protected]'; [email protected]; 
[email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [DMM] Multicast requirements
 
Hi all,
 
I tend to agree with Georgious, however I still do not figure out what is 
the use-case for distributed mobile multicast (other than academic 
considerations)? Can someone give concrete example? 
 
I haven’t real all messages from this thread. So, maybe I missed 
important points.
 
BR,
Pierrick
 
De : [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] De la part de 
[email protected]
Envoyé : samedi 17 novembre 2012 13:01
À : [email protected]; [email protected]
Cc : [email protected]
Objet : Re: [DMM] Multicast requirements
 
Hi all,
 
I also agree that the DMM solution should somehow consider muticast 
deployment. However, I do not thnk that the DMM WG is the right WG to 
provide the multicast based DMM solution!
 
One alternative solution will be to have a multicast requirement that 
emphasizes the need of having extensibility hooks (possibilities) that can 
be used later on by the multimob WG to provide a 
a multicast enabled DMM solution!
 
 
So a requirement that specifies something like the following could be used 
for this purpose:
 
"The DMM (unicast) solution MUST be specified in such a way that it can be 
extended to also support multicast traffic."
 
 
Best regards,
Georgios
 
 
 

Van: [email protected] [[email protected]] namens Seil Jeon [
[email protected]]
Verzonden: vrijdag 16 november 2012 22:25
To: 'Zuniga, Juan Carlos'
Cc: [email protected]
Onderwerp: Re: [DMM] Multicast requirements
Hi Juan,

I've been looked at changed flow of your proposed text but sorry now that 
my
comment is posted.
At first time, I couldn't make sure however, on hearing Stig's 
description,
it seems quite reasonable at the first step, not giving any restrictions 
but
leaving some-specific for the DMM solution it does not support multicast.

On the other hand, it remains at a basic stage for the DMM solution to
support multicast.
So I think additional requirements need to be made for the DMM solution,
accordingly. But of course, this should not also give any specific
limitation and restriction but should be made towards the direction not
limiting the benefits provided by distributed deployment.

I hope to get more comments on this.

Regards,

Seil


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of
Zuniga, Juan Carlos
Sent: Friday, November 16, 2012 8:14 PM
To: Stig Venaas; [email protected]
Subject: Re: [DMM] Multicast requirements


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stig Venaas [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Friday, November 16, 2012 3:01 PM
> To: jouni korhonen
> Cc: [email protected]; Zuniga, Juan Carlos; Konstantinos Pentikousis; 
> Peter McCann; [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [DMM] Multicast requirements
> 
> On 11/15/2012 3:17 AM, jouni korhonen wrote:
> >
> > On Nov 15, 2012, at 1:03 AM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
> >
> >>
> >> I think we are reading too much into multicast and unicast should
be
> >> designed in an integrated manner.
> >>
> >> The fact is that multicast is considered as an area of
> specialization,
> >> it requires knowledge of very different protocols than we are 
> >> accustomed to in mobility.
> >
> > "Requirement: DMM solutions SHOULD support multicast services. If a
> specific DMM solution does not support multicast services, an 
> explanation MUST be provided."
> 
> This sounds good to me.
> 
> The main thing I want to achieve is what was describes as motivation 
> earlier in this thread. Multicast should at least be considered when 
> looking into DMM solutions, and not just an afterthought once the 
> solution is decided.
> 
> Stig

[JCZ] I fully agree with this. That was the intention of the proposed 
text.

Regards,

Juan Carlos
 
> 
> > To me that reads basically "do not break foundations for multicast
> unless you have a valid & documented reason for it".  If we look e.g.
> into RFC625 multicast wording that is there very briefly but gives a 
> hint to a developer where to head to. That is the level I would expect 
> DMM documents should aim to.
> >
> > - Jouni
> >
> >
> >> Let dmm deal with its current charter that does not include a word
> of
> >> multicast and if everything goes well we can come back and discuss
> dmm
> >> multicast.
> >>
> >> Regards,
> >>
> >> Behcet

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