Re: WG action: 1 week to discuss LL18: Host
Bernard Aboba <[email protected]>
| Newsgroups | gmane.ietf.zeroconf |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
The first paragraph of Philip's suggested 2.6.2 overlaps with the last paragraph of 2.6.1. This suggests combining them. How about this? 2.6.1 Source Address Usage Since each interface on a host may have a Link-Local IPv4 address in addition to zero or more other addresses configured by other means (e.g. manually or via a DHCP server), a host may have to make a choice about what source address to use when it sends a packet or initiates a TCP connection. The host SHOULD use a routable address in preference to a Link-Local IPv4 address except for communication to peers for which the host has an existing TCP connection at the time in which the host obtained a routable address configuration. For more details, see Section 1.7. If a host is multihomed, it must first determine which interface to use to send any packet, whether or not the destination is a Link-Local address. For a multi-homed host, the decision as to which source address to use is also more difficult. This specification does not define how these decisions are made. Rather the issues are explained and advice is given on how to address known problems (see Section 3). 2.6.2 Forwarding Rules Whichever interface is used, if the destination address is in the 169.254/16 prefix (including the 169.254.255.255 broadcast address), then the sender MUST ARP for the destination address and then send its packet directly to the destination on the same physical link. This MUST be done whether the interface is configured with a Link-local or a routable IPv4 address. In many network stacks, achieving this functionality may be as simple as adding a routing table entry indicating that 169.254/16 is directly reachable on the local link. The host MUST NOT send a packet with a Link-Local IPv4 destination address to any router for forwarding. If the destination address is a unicast address outside the 169.254/16 prefix, then the host SHOULD use an appropriate routable IPv4 source address, if it can. If for any reason the host chooses to send the packet with a Link-Local source address (e.g. no routable address is available on the selected interface), then it MUST ARP for the destination address and then send its packet, with a Link-Local IPv4 source address and a routable destination IPv4 address, directly to its destination on the same physical link. The host MUST NOT send the packet to any router for forwarding.