Bug#1115317: Draft Ballot Re: Bug#1115317: advice for using /var/lock (which is a link to /run/lock) (#1110981)

Matthew Vernon <[email protected]> Mon, 29 Sep 2025 23:01:26 +0100
Newsgroups gmane.linux.debian.devel.ctte
Message-ID <8cf6f8a7-7bb7-487d-a190-79884a7135bd__24947.3776015051$1759183409$gmane$org@debian.org>
Hi,

Following input on IRC, a revised draft, with an extra option "2", 
meaning the previous option "2" is now option "3". As previously, I'd 
appreciate "this ballot is OK" and/or suggested amendments.

===8<===
In #1115317, the Technical Committee (TC) was asked about the future of 
/var/lock, following a systemd upload which made this directory only 
writable by root. Bug #1110980 was opened against systemd, pointing out 
that FHS (and thus Debian Policy) has /var/lock as the standard 
interface for system-wide locks of serial devices and similar.

In the upstream discussion of the issue ( 
https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/38563 ) the systemd authors 
declined to remain FHS-compliant, but rather noted that downstream 
distributions might wish to arrange for systemd to create /var/lock with 
appropriate permissions if they wish to. Nevertheless, #1110980 was 
closed "wontfix".

The TC is sympathetic to the argument that flock(2) is a superior 
locking mechanism, and that an end-state where all existing software 
that still uses locks in /var/lock is migrated to using flock(2) instead 
would be desirable.

0) The Technical Committee notes that an important part of the role of a 
Debian Developer is ensuring that software in Debian complies with 
Debian Policy. That a particular upstream is not interested in FHS 
compliance is not a sufficient reason for a Debian package to disregard 
the FHS as it is incorporated into Debian Policy.

The TC therefore resolves that systemd shall provide /var/lock with 
relaxed enough permissions that existing Debian software that uses 
/var/lock for system-wide locks of serial devices (and similar purposes) 
works again. The TC exercises its power under constitution #6.1.4 to 
overrule the systemd maintainers in this regard.

1) This change to systemd must persist until a satisfactory migration of 
impacted software has occurred and Policy updated accordingly.

2) This change to systemd must persist until Policy has been updated to 
allow it

3) This change to systemd must persist until the TC allows otherwise, 
which the TC expects to do once a suitable transition plan has been agreed.

Ballot options:

A) Issue items 0 + 1
B) Issue items 0 + 2
C) Issue items 0 + 3
N) Further discussion

===8<===