Re: Debian package examples for Java software
Mechtilde Stehmann <[email protected]> Sat, 14 Sep 2024 21:49:44 +0200
| Newsgroups | gmane.linux.debian.devel.java |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
Hello Peter, Then I think https://www.debian.org/devel/join/newmaint.en.html is a good starting point. Regards Am 14.09.24 um 21:25 schrieb Peter Bittner: >> If you tell us what you want to package, we can tell you a good example >> out of more than 50.000 packages > > I'm really looking for generic examples. My motivation is using a > standard, widespread convention or otherwise popular tooling for > deploying software (which - at work - is not open source). So that new > developers don't need to learn "the process". When you see a "debian" > folder in a repository you probably already guess that the project > will build a .deb package. When you see a .deb package you can easily > guess how it will be installed. > > One of the softwares is a Java Web application (delivered to us as a > .jar and some accompanying files) that is deployed into a JBoss > application server preinstalled on the host. The other is actually not > even Java software, it's a bunch of shell scripts and two Python CLI > applications that are installed from an internal PyPI index. So, it's > all about copying files somewhere and performing installation > activities that are encapsulated in the .deb file. > >>> location where it has write access. The scenario is, I have users that >>> must install the software on a managed machine. The system >>> administrators manage the operating system as such, the users install >>> and run their software in user space. >> >> As far as I know NO WAY to do so. > > Let me mention that for my use case it's sufficient that we assume > there are no dependencies, or that if we have unresolved dependencies > (e.g. most notably a JRE) the installation process aborts brutally. > > Doing some research I found a few interesting discussions: > - https://askubuntu.com/questions/339/how-can-i-install-a-package-without-root-access > - https://askubuntu.com/questions/193695/installing-packages-into-local-directory > > The two suggested solutions are using `--force-not-root` or simply > unpacking the .deb archive file: > > dpkg -i --force-not-root --root=$HOME package.deb > ar p package.deb data.tar.xz | tar xJv --strip-components=2 -f - > > The latter will certainly not run pre- or post-install scripts, which > is one of the reasons I want to do the packaging, though. (Encapsulate > the installation logic in the installation package itself!) > > Now I would need a simple packaging setup to verify that those > commands actually work for my use case. > > Peter > -- Mechtilde Stehmann ## Debian Developer ## PGP encryption welcome ## F0E3 7F3D C87A 4998 2899 39E7 F287 7BBA 141A AD7F
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