bug#59203: [PATCH] add function string-split-substring

"Dr. Arne Babenhauserheide" <[email protected]> Fri, 11 Nov 2022 22:02:32 +0100

Newsgroups	gmane.lisp.guile.bugs
Message-ID	<[email protected]>

Hi,

this patch adds the function string-split-substring. The existing
string-split functions all only allow splitting by char or char_set, but
common file formats like graphviz need to be split by strings like " -> ".

Example usage:

(string-split-substring line "key -> value" " -> ")
;; => '("key" "value")


Best wishes,
Arne
-- 
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heißt politisch sein,
ohne es zu merken.
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0001-New-function-string-split-substring-in-ice-9-string-.patch (text/x-patch, 3.2 KB)

From d2901b5b8d91c9466fd37fc9d094fb6f0d4ea044 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Arne Babenhauserheide <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, 11 Nov 2022 21:26:45 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] New function string-split-substring in (ice-9 string-fun)

* module/ice-9/string-fun.scm (string-split-substring): as stated.
* doc/ref/api-data.texi: Document the new function.
* test-suite/tests/strings.test: Test.
---
 doc/ref/api-data.texi         | 10 ++++++++++
 module/ice-9/string-fun.scm   | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 test-suite/tests/strings.test |  5 ++++-
 3 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/ref/api-data.texi b/doc/ref/api-data.texi
index 8658b9785..fe93b2030 100644
--- a/doc/ref/api-data.texi
+++ b/doc/ref/api-data.texi
@@ -4245,6 +4245,16 @@ Return a new string where every instance of @var{substring} in string
 @end lisp
 @end deffn

+@deffn {Scheme Procedure} string-split-substring str substring
+Return a new list of strings after splitting the string @var{str}
+by @var{substring}. For example:
+
+@lisp
+(string-split-substring "a ring of strings" "ring")
+@result{} '("a " " of st" "s")
+@end lisp
+@end deffn
+
 @node Representing Strings as Bytes
 @subsubsection Representing Strings as Bytes

diff --git a/module/ice-9/string-fun.scm b/module/ice-9/string-fun.scm
index 592b49e20..049dc2394 100644
--- a/module/ice-9/string-fun.scm
+++ b/module/ice-9/string-fun.scm
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 	   separate-fields-before-char string-prefix-predicate string-prefix=?
 	   sans-surrounding-whitespace sans-trailing-whitespace
 	   sans-leading-whitespace sans-final-newline has-trailing-newline?
-           string-replace-substring))
+           string-replace-substring string-split-substring))

 ;;;;
 ;;;
@@ -313,3 +313,30 @@
            (else
             (display (substring/shared str start)))))))))

+
+
+;;; {String Fun: string-split-substring}
+;;;
+
+;; string-split-substring By A. Babenhauserheide based on
+;; string-replace-substring
+
+(define (string-split-substring str substring)
+  "Return a new list of strings after splitting the string @var{str}
+   by @var{substring}. For example:
+
+   @lisp
+   (string-split-substring \"a ring of strings\" \"ring\")
+   @result{} '(\"a \" \" of st\" \"s\")
+   @end lisp
+   "
+  (if (equal? substring "")
+      (map string (string->list str)) ;; split each letter
+      (let ((sublen (string-length substring)))
+        (let lp ((start 0) (res '()))
+          (cond
+           ((string-contains str substring start)
+            => (lambda (end)
+                 (lp (+ end sublen) (cons (substring/shared str start end) res))))
+           (else
+            (reverse! (cons (substring/shared str start) res))))))))
diff --git a/test-suite/tests/strings.test b/test-suite/tests/strings.test
index 7393bc8ec..c73451efc 100644
--- a/test-suite/tests/strings.test
+++ b/test-suite/tests/strings.test
@@ -699,4 +699,7 @@

   (pass-if "string-replace-substring"
     (string=? (string-replace-substring "a ring of strings" "ring" "rut")
-              "a rut of struts")))
+              "a rut of struts"))
+  (pass-if "string-split-substring"
+    (equal? (string-split-substring "a ring of strings" "ring")
+            '("a " " of st" "s"))))
--
2.38.0

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