Re: SPF is harmful. Adopt it.

Jonathan de Boyne Pollard <[email protected]>
Newsgroups gmane.mail.im2000
Organization Wack's Wicks Works
Message-ID <[email protected]>
ILT> Why can't the spammer set up a zombie outgoing mail store on 
ILT> a hacked system, just as spammers today set up zombie e-mail
ILT> relay stations on hacked systems?

He can.  But there are several important differences.  

First: Recipients can choose to give different priorities to notifications
according to whether they "know" the message stores that those notifications
reference.  So a recipient could instruct his/her recipient MUA that it
"knows" AOL's and Sally's message stores.  "New" mail on any other message
stores would then be flagged as residing on an "unknown" message store, when
the list of "new" mail is displayed.

Second: Recipients, and recipient notification owners, can arrange to exchange
information with one another about suspect message stores.  Recipients can
also choose to delegate the decision about whom they will pull mail from, to
vetting services.

Third: A message store is a server, whereas an SMTP Relay puppet is a client. 
The traffic patterns for the two are noticably different.  And note that some
organizations _already_ put measures in place to prevent all machines, other
than the ones that they specifically designate, from running public servers. 
(Think about it this way:  The solution to the "hijacked machine running a
message store to serve up the hijacker's messages" problem is the same as the
solution to the "hijacked machine running an FTP server or an SMB server to
serve up the hijacker's files" problem.)

Fourth, and perhaps most importantly: Setting up a message store on a hijacked
machine doesn't get the mail delivered and seen.  IM2000 is, after all, a
"pull system" and the recipients still have to choose to pull the mail from
the message store.  Setting up an SMTP Relay server in a hijacked machine, in
contrast, causes mail to be pushed out to recipients.  (Think about it this
way, if you like:  A hijacker can _right now_ set up a web server on such a
hijacked machine, publishing web pages of the hijacker's choosing.  Yet we
don't hear about an "unsolicited bulk web page" problem.)
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