Re: 1024 Mailfilter lines = 556 Address unavailable

Sam Varshavchik <[email protected]> Sun, 01 Mar 2026 08:08:58 -0500
Newsgroups gmane.mail.imap.courier.general
Message-ID <[email protected]>
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B writes:

>
> Not-So-Fun Fact: If you create a Maildrop filter with at least 1024 lines,  
> your Courier mail system will begin to intermittently respond with "556  
> Address unavailable", which is a PERMANENT failure. Intermittently permanent.

The reason for the original delivery failure is unlikely to be related to  
solely the size of the filter file. And the 556 error is backscatter  
suppression kicking in. A more detailed writeup of backscatter cna be found  
in INSTALL.

The TLDR is that a mail filter delivery failure is considered to be as a  
problem with the mail filter file, it's broken. Do not generate fake bounces  
from mail filters, causing spam to bounce to forged return addresses.



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