Re: pressure cookers was Re: Need recommendations on security
"Mike Easter" <[email protected]> Fri, 12 May 2006 15:04:43 -0700
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Ellen wrote: > "Mike Easter" <[email protected]> wrote in message > sound delish -- the closest supermarket has a pretty large Hispanic > population shopping there so I will go get some pinto beans there :-) > So you throw in the chunks of browned pork, the beans, some amt of > water, spices and then cook for how long? There are no easy answers from Easter. 12-15 mins depending on the soaked condition and how you are going to handle the cooldown, with or without a quench. See below the wordiness. For some reason right now I'm just finding my pork and blackeyes recipe -- which is different because the blackeyes cook faster than the pintos and don't require soaking- but I'll use the blackeye recipe and 'adjust' to the best of my recollection for the pintos. That recipe is made with 4# country pork strips, 3 onions, 7 garlic cloves, 5 seranos, and a pound of blackeyes, plus seasonings like celery seed, ground peppercorns & dried red peppers, a touch of liquid smoke [watch out!]. Brown the pork strips, cut it into 3" pieces, use about 4 cups of water and it all cooks up in 12 min [slow cool, no quench]. That won't work for the pintos, I don't think. Here's another blackeye one with bacon, broth, and okra. Here's my blackbean soup. Okay, I'm not finding a pinto pork recipe; I'm just going to think out this pinto business. With the black beans, since they are so tough, the way I do them is to bring the dry blackbeans to a boil *and* let them soak overnight [or 36h] in the fridge before I start their cooker excursion and they are cooked longer than the blackeyes. Naturally you don't have to do any of that soaking with the blackeyes. With the pintos, I think the way I recall handling it was to bring them to a boil first and then to just let them soak for an hour, and I've also done it without that step. The business of pre-preparation for the beans depends on what you and your family thinks about how to deal with the indigestible sugars in beans. Personally, I like the taste of bean 'juice' and I don't like to throw away juice from bean soakings -- so if you don't remove any soaking water from the beans you are going to have to use Beanos somewhere along the way or suffer the consequences. If you are a person/cook who believes in soaking beans and discarding the soak water the strategy should be adjusted for that. The most common fast routine for that would be to be to bring the pintos to a boil and then let them soak and hour or so and throw away that water. That will eliminate most of the need for Beanos. Other people would soakd them overnight and discard. Some use the pressure cooker for the pre-cook, but I've never done that. So, I would perform some beansoak, quick or long and you deal with discarding the soak water or not, depending on your family's pref. Now about the cooking time. If the beans are very soaked using quick or long formulas, you can go to the short 12 min side of the equation, but then I would not quench at all, but just let it cool naturally. The business about quenching I use for fresh vegetables and things that can overcook very easily. In the quenching, when the cooking time is done, I immediately set my full pressure cooker on a low metalrack in the sink [my sink is big enough to accommodate the cooker and its handle] and use a little spray hose to hose down the top until it loses all of its pressure and then I open the cooker immediately as soon as the safety feature of the handle will let me. Maybe I'll twiddle the jiggler to see what's up or not with the pressure.. The business about non-quenching for longer cooking and meats [and sometimes beans or even wild rice] and such is to just let the pressure go down with the heat off. That means the prep is cooking all that time but at a diminishing rate that the temp and pressure are gradually going down. Big difference from quenching. > love the sound of that chicken broth :-) so you cook it way down? No. I'll have to tell that story another time. I use a recipe called poached chicken plus stock which starts with a whole chicken which ends up as boned chicken, some fresh vegetables which are utterly destroyed by all the cooking but their flavor lives on, and a lot of water. So then you cook the chicken and vegetables and water for 9 minutes and let it cool naturally. When you can handle the chicken, you remove all the meat and save it for another purpose and remove the skin from the broth batch. That leaves the bones and the overcooked vegetable pulps and the broth that is just beginning to seriously develop. Then you put the top back on and cook up that whole shebang for another 30 minutes and then let it cool naturally again. That is those bones and the intensification of the vegetable 'notes' all getting to know each other amidst the chicken flavor. Then you fish out all the bones [the little disintegrated ones I've experimented with just blending instead of fishing out every little one] and the vegetable parts that aren't smithereens and let it cool in the fridge so you can scoop off the fat that comes to the top. The broth that is left is like aspic -- it is jelled in the refrigerator and you have about 6 cups of it. I divvy it into 2 cup aliquots and put it in baggies and freeze it for using in such as rice. 6 cups of broth per 1 chicken and a few vegetables. Not a bad price for that broth. That boned poached chicken can also be used in a lot of things. -- Mike Easter kibitzer, not SC admin