A call to serenity for Christian artists
Johne Cook <[email protected]>
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God uses both the storm and the still, small voice to get our attention. What will we use to get the attention of a society grown too tolerant to the shocking. (I instinctively bristle when some well-meaning soul tells me that Christian stories shouldn't use this or that. However, this article takes a different tack, and the pragmatist in me was nodding along as I read through it. It's not that we can or can't use violence, it is that as used today, it's just not very effective any more.) http://www.relevantmagazine.com/culture/film/features/24754-why-christian-artists-should-not-use-violence Christian Artists Should (Not) Use Violence<http://www.relevantmagazine.com/culture/film/features/24754-why-christian-artists-should-not-use-violence> > Alex Wilgus > > [image: violence in art] > > How Christian artists can best use offensive content, and why they should > think twice before they do. > > There is a frequent debate on the use of objectionable content in Christian > art. The argument tends to go like this: “We need to protect our minds from > gratuitous violence and sex” versus, “Art needs to be dangerous in order to > be profound. One should not be judgmental of it.” Every once in a while > there seems to be a new attack from one side or the other, but what is not > commonly done is to try and figure out what violence in art is meant to do > and if it is even effective in its work. I’m using the term “violence” in > this article to describe a broad range of extreme material, including > explicit sexuality and coarse language. Perhaps one could frame the debate > on different grounds: instead of arguing whether it is moral to include > violence in our art, let us first ask if it is original. > Why Use Violence? > > Walker Percy’s article “Notes for a Novel About the End of the World” is a > short treatise on the specific challenges that Christian creativity faces in > the modern world. Though Percy deals with novelists in this text, his > question applies to Christian artists of all disciplines: How does one > write, play, sing, film, choreograph or sculpt the radical message of the > Gospel to a world that is profoundly bored with Christianity and religious > questions in general? > > “... He calls on every cunning, craft and guile he can muster from the > darker regions of his soul. The fictional use of violence, shock, comedy, > insult, the bizarre, are the everyday tools of his trade.” > > When the world’s religious identity slumbers, you hit them in the face. > Percy’s favorite example is Flannery O’Connor’s use of the image of a death > by drowning to represent baptism. Because to the common American, baptism is > “already accepted but accepted by and large as a minor tribal rite somewhat > secondary in importance to taking the kids to see Santa Claus.” Violence > acts as a sharpener to help an important message stand out from the common > run of things. This sort of extreme content is actually beneficial in > preaching the message of the Gospel to those lulled to sleep by the siren > song of modernity, which tells us to eat, spend, consume, fornicate and get > on with our fellows without offending anybody, and everything will be all > right. When asked why she went to such extremes in her stories, O’Connor > responded that when an audience does not hold the same beliefs as you do, > "then you have to make your vision apparent by shock—to the hard of hearing, > you shout and for the almost-blind, you draw large and startling figures.” > > This provides us with an excellent definition for the role of violence in > Christian art: violence is a tool that jolts complacent minds into a state > of comprehension of religious themes. *Of Mice And Men* just wouldn’t have > the same impact if Lennie didn’t accidentally kill his puppy, then Curley’s > wife. Tolstoy wrote *War and Peace,* not “Peace and Peace.” For the > Christian, violence is a tactic used to strike deep into the soul and bring > people back to the foundations of humanity and morality. > When Violence Stops Working > > But what happens when tactics stop working? What if there comes a time when > violence is just not that shocking anymore? We don’t have to imagine it > because that time, if ever, is now. Americans are fed on such a steady diet > of extremity that we are no longer pushing the envelope—we are just sampling > different flavors of irreverence. In the realm of cinema for example: there > are fun, raunchy sex comedies (*No Strings Attached*), deep, independent > dramas with uncomfortable sex scenes (*Blue Valentine*) and progressive > dramedies with sexual dialogue (*The Kids Are All Right*). The same is > true of physical violence. Not even Mel Gibson could top the latest string > of “torture porn” films (*Hostel*, *Saw 1-7*), stylized *Grindhouse*flicks ( > *Machete*, *Planet Terror*, *Death Proof*, *Sin City*), and their more > "high art" cousin: the Tarantino intellectual shoot-em-up (*Inglorious > Basterds*). In March, Los Angeles will be leveled for the umpteenth time ( > *Battle: Los Angeles*) and the next epic romance will take place against a > backdrop of global pandemic (*Perfect Sense*). > > The question isn't whether or not these films use violence responsibly. It > is: How do you wake someone up to the madness of the human condition after > sitting through *Kill Bill* and *Bruno*? One could argue any of these > films use violence “well,” but it’s impossible to get away from the fact > that everybody is doing it. Extreme content is a drop in the bucket these > days, and it must escalate in order to break through the audience’s > toughening skin. Once salt has lost its flavor, how can it become salty > again? > So, What Should Christians Do? > > Violence, once the weapon of the illumined artist to combat the forces of > complacency, has become complacency itself. Like the tolerance a user builds > against a drug, the modern media denizen is significantly less affected by > extreme content than in Percy's and O’Connor’s eras. They were writing in > times when people’s moral codes were more fixed, and generally all of > America subscribed to some definition of homogeneity. This is no longer the > case. They needed to be shaken up by the Gospel; we need to be calmed down > by it. The siren song of modernity has become a pair of headphones, blaring > counterculture over a 3G connection. > > The Lord spoke to Jonah in a storm, but he spoke to Elijah in a still, > small voice. He used both violence and serenity to grasp the attention of > His servants and tailored His messages to their situations. In like manner, > Christian artists must take the pulse of their age and speak in a way people > will hear them clearly. I will leave the question of just how to do this to > artists themselves (all the while pointing enthusiastically to Makoto > Fujimura’s “The Four Holy Gospels” illumination) and add a few thoughts. > > Whatever should be done, it is clear the Christian artist faces a peculiar > enemy today: the expanding boredom of the modern age, which has the power to > wash out even the severest expressions, and violence is its latest casualty. > It is the constant duty of the Christian artist to outwit this amoebic > tendency to consume and excrete, to make retail of riches. She must forge > new paths of expression and restore old ones. When the world builds for > itself a Tower of Babel, then she must paint a pile of rubble, and then when > it is knocked down and the peoples wander in the refuse, she must paint a > glittering city with jasper walls and foundations of precious stone. > Johne Cook | http://raygunrevival.com | http://authorculture.blogspot.com | *“I am not responsible for actions of the imaginary version of me you have inside your head.” Attributed to Teresa Nielsen Hayden* -- dadl-ot mailing list http://mail.thehood.us/mailman/listinfo/dadl-ot_thehood.us http://news.gmane.org/gmane.music.dadl.ot