Re: simple DHCPv6 config with /56-Prefix
"Walter H." <[email protected]> Sun, 28 Aug 2022 19:52:36 +0200
| Newsgroups | gmane.network.dhcp.isc.dhcp-client |
|---|---|
| Organization | Home |
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
On 27.08.2022 21:44, Simon wrote: > You can do that, you just need to configure your RAs to advertise the > single 2001:db8:0/56 prefix - and set the right flags to indicate to > clients that this is a managed network and they need to use DHCPv6 to > get addresses. > However, be aware that SLAAC won’t work (properly/at all) on a /56 prefix, and Android does not support DHCPv6*, so Android devices won’t work on this network setup. > > But also, you can advertise multiple /64 (or /63, or /62, or ...) prefixes without the nodes needing to use the router to communicate. So you could advertise : > 2001:db8:0:1e0/64, configured as managed (i.e. no SLAAC), and either use DHCP or manual config for you mail servers. > Ditto for 2001:db8:0:180/64 > Provide a SLAAC configured prefix (/64) if you need to support Android devices > Provide a (say) /60 for DHCP configured devices > Configure all these as “on-link” and the devices can communicate directly just as they could if you used a single /56. > > Lots of options, but you need to “unlearn” some of the fundamentals you learned with IPv4 - and that’s hard ! when I read your text, it sounds not that complicated; a workmate gave the hint to split one /64 from the /56 and use this - IPv6 works somewhat totally different from IPv4; ok I did it like this: lets say I'm using only 2001:db8:1:1::/64 the mail servers addresses have from 2001:db8:1:1:1e00::1 ... 2001:db8:1:1:1e00:ffff:ffff:ffff the proxy server an address from 2001:db8:1:1:1800::1 ... 2001:db8:1:1:1800:ffff:ffff:ffff I use only managed DHCP - no SLAAC - and for these clients I use these addresses from 2001:db8:1:1:7f00::1 ... 2001:db8:1:1:7f00:ffff:ffff:ffff and the router itself has this IPv6 address 2001:db8:1:1::1/64 now I got something weired and strange ... e.g. one mail server has 2001:db8:1:1:1e00:1 and one dhcpv6 client got 2001:db8:1:1:7f00:18e7:d9b6:550a on the mail server ... # traceroute6 2001:db8:1:1:7f00:18e7:d9b6:550a traceroute to 2001:db8:1:1:7f00:18e7:d9b6:550a (2001:db8:1:1:7f00:18e7:d9b6:550a), 30 hops max, 80 byte packets 1 2001:db8:1:1:7f00:18e7:d9b6:550a (2001:db8:1:1:7f00:18e7:d9b6:550a) 0.768 ms 0.759 ms 0.848 ms # on the DHCPv6 client # traceroute6 2001:db8:1:1:1e00::1 traceroute to 2001:db8:1:1:1e00::1 (2001:db8:1:1:1e00::1), 30 hops max, 80 byte packets 1 2001:db8:1:1::1 (2001:db8:1:1::1) 0.423 ms 0.540 ms 0.621 ms 2 2001:db8:1:1:1e00::1 (2001:db8:1:1:1e00::1) 1.975 ms 1.873 ms 1.804 ms # where must I look for fixing this behaviour? I guess this should be somewhat like this: # traceroute6 2001:db8:1:1:1e00::1 traceroute to 2001:db8:1:1:1e00::1 (2001:db8:1:1:1e00::1), 30 hops max, 80 byte packets 1 2001:db8:1:1:1e00::1 (2001:db8:1:1:1e00::1) 0.975 ms 0.873 ms 0.804 ms # Thanks, Walter -- ISC funds the development of this software with paid support subscriptions. Contact us at https://www.isc.org/contact/ for more information. dhcp-users mailing list [email protected] https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcp-users
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