Jabber is "more patent free" than SIP?

"Bob Wyman" <[email protected]> Sat, 25 Jan 2003 15:23:19 -0500
Newsgroups gmane.network.jabber.im-patents
Message-ID <00ca01c2c4af$997ecc60$6401a8c0@BOBDEV>
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BTW: One interesting argument that Jabber folk can make today in the
sometimes debates between Jabber and SIP or SIMPLE is that while there
are only 14 existing patent applications that contain the word "Jabber"
there are currently 372 applications that specifically mention "Session
Initiation Protocol". It appears that since SIP has been getting more
press attention and more attention from the "large" players in the
business, it has become a magnet for patent filers looking for hunting
licenses. The level of detail in the SIP related patents is such that
there will be little opportunity for innovation once these patents are
issued. Jabber, having received less attention, has not yet attracted
this swarm of filers.=20

Could be a useful marketing pitch for Jabber... See below a message I
sent recently to the SIP list.

        bob wyman

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of
Bob Wyman
Sent: Thursday, January 23, 2003 6:22 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [Simple] SIP soon to be useless due to patents...



    Today, the USPTO published 8 patent applications which explicitly
reference the Session Initiation Protocol. This means there are now 372
pending patent applications that make specific reference to the "Session
Initation Protocol." New applications seem to be getting filed at the
rate of 10 to 20 per week and the trend seems to be picking up... If
you're working in the SIP space, you will be hearing alot about patents
in the future...
    The result of all these patent applications may one day be a rash of
issued patents that pin down the SIP technology in such detail that
exploitation of the system will be virtually impossible. No matter how
much people may support SIP today or wish it well, the fact that it is
rapidly becoming encumbered by patents is a real problem that may
severely limit its real utility. Clearly, what is happening is a "land
rush" of patent filings by people who are attempting to exploit the fact
that the SIP space is still a new one and trying to pin down what most
would consider to be "obvious" ideas that, because the space is new,
have little documented prior art to cover them.
    Few people are aware, I think, that the current law requires that
most patent applications be published 18 months after they are filed.
Also, that there exists a two month window after the date of publication
during which it is possible for third-parties to submit prior art to the
patent office for consideration during the examination of the patent. In
other words, for the first time, we have the ability now to fight bad
patents cheaply -- before they issue. Lawrence Lessig has been asking
"What have we done?" to protect ourselves from the tyranny of excessive
patents and perpetual copyrights. Well, one thing we *can* do is stop
bad patents before they are issued.
    I recommend that everyone who wants SIP to remain useful should
check the USPTO site every Thursday to see what new applications have
been published. This situation is getting really bad.
    See below links to just this week's new "SIP" related patents. Some
just mention SIP but others try to get patents on it's use. Note: My
favorite recent application was publised on 9 January. This application
(20030009463) is an attempt by Worldcom to patent the idea of using XML
as the format of transaction log files. How callous can you get?
=20
        bob wyman
=20
SIP Related Patent Applications published today by the US PTO: (i.e. 8
of the 372 now pending...) There remains a two month window to file
third party submissions of prior art in these cases:

	PUB. APP. NO.	 Title=09
1
<http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&Sect2=3DHITOFF&p=
=3D1&
u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=3D1&f=3DG&l=3D50&co1=3DAND&d=3DPG01&=
s1=3D20030123
.PGPD.&s2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+> =
20030018717
<http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&Sect2=3DHITOFF&p=
=3D1&
u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=3D1&f=3DG&l=3D50&co1=3DAND&d=3DPG01&=
s1=3D20030123
.PGPD.&s2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+> =
Extensible
information distribution mechanism for session management =09
2
<http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&Sect2=3DHITOFF&p=
=3D1&
u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=3D2&f=3DG&l=3D50&co1=3DAND&d=3DPG01&=
s1=3D20030123
.PGPD.&s2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+> =
20030018704
<http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&Sect2=3DHITOFF&p=
=3D1&
u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=3D2&f=3DG&l=3D50&co1=3DAND&d=3DPG01&=
s1=3D20030123
.PGPD.&s2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+> Network
presence and location agent =09
3
<http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&Sect2=3DHITOFF&p=
=3D1&
u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=3D3&f=3DG&l=3D50&co1=3DAND&d=3DPG01&=
s1=3D20030123
.PGPD.&s2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+> =
20030018703
<http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&Sect2=3DHITOFF&p=
=3D1&
u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=3D3&f=3DG&l=3D50&co1=3DAND&d=3DPG01&=
s1=3D20030123
.PGPD.&s2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+> Smart
appliance network system and communication protocol =09
4
<http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&Sect2=3DHITOFF&p=
=3D1&
u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=3D4&f=3DG&l=3D50&co1=3DAND&d=3DPG01&=
s1=3D20030123
.PGPD.&s2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+> =
20030018480
<http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&Sect2=3DHITOFF&p=
=3D1&
u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=3D4&f=3DG&l=3D50&co1=3DAND&d=3DPG01&=
s1=3D20030123
.PGPD.&s2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+> Method =
and
apparatus for transmitting voice over internet =09
5
<http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&Sect2=3DHITOFF&p=
=3D1&
u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=3D5&f=3DG&l=3D50&co1=3DAND&d=3DPG01&=
s1=3D20030123
.PGPD.&s2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+> =
20030016679
<http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&Sect2=3DHITOFF&p=
=3D1&
u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=3D5&f=3DG&l=3D50&co1=3DAND&d=3DPG01&=
s1=3D20030123
.PGPD.&s2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+> Method =
and
apparatus to perform network routing =09
6
<http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&Sect2=3DHITOFF&p=
=3D1&
u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=3D6&f=3DG&l=3D50&co1=3DAND&d=3DPG01&=
s1=3D20030123
.PGPD.&s2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+> =
20030016664
<http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&Sect2=3DHITOFF&p=
=3D1&
u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=3D6&f=3DG&l=3D50&co1=3DAND&d=3DPG01&=
s1=3D20030123
.PGPD.&s2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+> System =
and
method for providing rapid rerouting of real-time multi-media flows =09
7
<http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&Sect2=3DHITOFF&p=
=3D1&
u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=3D7&f=3DG&l=3D50&co1=3DAND&d=3DPG01&=
s1=3D20030123
.PGPD.&s2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+> =
20030016630
<http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&Sect2=3DHITOFF&p=
=3D1&
u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=3D7&f=3DG&l=3D50&co1=3DAND&d=3DPG01&=
s1=3D20030123
.PGPD.&s2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+> Method =
and
system for providing adaptive bandwidth control for real-time
communication =09
8
<http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&Sect2=3DHITOFF&p=
=3D1&
u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=3D8&f=3DG&l=3D50&co1=3DAND&d=3DPG01&=
s1=3D20030123
.PGPD.&s2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+> =
20030016627
<http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&Sect2=3DHITOFF&p=
=3D1&
u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=3D8&f=3DG&l=3D50&co1=3DAND&d=3DPG01&=
s1=3D20030123
.PGPD.&s2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+> System =
and
method for determining flow quality statistics for real-time transport
protocol data flows =09
=20
=20


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<P><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2>BTW: One interesting argument that =
Jabber folk can=20
make today in the sometimes debates between Jabber and SIP or SIMPLE is =
that=20
while there are only 14 existing patent applications that contain the =
word=20
"Jabber" there are currently 372 applications that specifically mention =
"Session=20
Initiation Protocol". It appears that since SIP has been getting more =
press=20
attention and more attention from the "large" players in the business, =
it has=20
become a magnet for patent filers looking for hunting licenses. The =
level of=20
detail in the SIP related patents is such that there will be little =
opportunity=20
for innovation once these patents are issued. Jabber, having received =
less=20
attention, has not yet attracted this swarm of filers. </FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2>Could be a useful marketing pitch for=20
Jabber...&nbsp;See below a message I sent&nbsp;recently&nbsp;to the SIP=20
list.</FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=3D2><FONT =
face=3DVerdana>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
bob wyman</FONT></FONT></P>
<DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2>-----Original =
Message-----<BR><B>From:</B>=20
[email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] <B>On Behalf Of =
</B>Bob=20
Wyman<BR><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, January 23, 2003 6:22 PM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
[email protected]<BR><B>Subject:</B> [Simple] SIP soon to be useless due =
to=20
patents...<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr style=3D"MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D491145621-23012003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Today, the USPTO =
published 8=20
  patent applications which explicitly reference the Session Initiation=20
  Protocol. This means there are now 372 pending patent applications =
that make=20
  specific reference to the "Session Initation Protocol." New =
applications seem=20
  to be getting filed at the rate of 10 to 20 per week and the trend =
seems to be=20
  picking up... If you're working in the SIP space, you will be hearing =
alot=20
  about patents in the future...</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D491145621-23012003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The result of all these =
patent=20
  applications may one day be a rash of issued patents that pin down the =
SIP=20
  technology in such detail that exploitation of the system will be =
virtually=20
  impossible. No matter how much people may support SIP today or wish it =
well,=20
  the fact that it is rapidly becoming encumbered by patents is a real =
problem=20
  that may severely limit its real utility. Clearly, what is happening =
is a=20
  "land rush" of patent filings by people who are attempting to exploit =
the fact=20
  that the SIP space is still a new one and trying to pin down what most =
would=20
  consider to be "obvious" ideas that, because the space is new, have =
little=20
  documented prior art to cover them.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D491145621-23012003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Few people are aware, I =
think,=20
  that the current law requires that most patent applications&nbsp;be =
published=20
  18 months after they are filed. Also, that there exists a two month =
window=20
  after the date of publication during which it is possible for =
third-parties to=20
  submit prior art to the patent office for consideration during the =
examination=20
  of the patent. In other words, for the first time, we have the ability =
now to=20
  fight bad patents cheaply -- before they issue. Lawrence Lessig has =
been=20
  asking "What have we done?" to protect ourselves from the tyranny of =
excessive=20
  patents and perpetual copyrights. Well, one thing we *can* do is stop =
bad=20
  patents before they are issued.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D491145621-23012003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I recommend that =
everyone who=20
  wants SIP to remain useful should check the USPTO site every Thursday =
to see=20
  what new applications have been published. This situation is getting =
really=20
  bad.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D491145621-23012003><FONT face=3DVerdana=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; See below links to just this week's new =
"SIP"=20
  related patents. Some just mention SIP but others try to get patents =
on it's=20
  use. Note: My favorite recent application was publised on 9 January. =
This=20
  application (20030009463) is an attempt by Worldcom to patent the idea =
of=20
  using XML as the format of transaction log files. How callous can you=20
  get?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D491145621-23012003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D491145621-23012003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
bob=20
  wyman</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D491145621-23012003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D491145621-23012003>SIP Related=20
  Patent Applications published today by the US PTO: (i.e. 8 of the 372 =
now=20
  pending...) There remains a two month window to file third party =
submissions=20
  of prior art in these cases:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D491145621-23012003>
  <TABLE>
    <TBODY>
    <TR>
      <TD><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2></FONT></TD>
      <TD><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2>PUB. APP. NO.</FONT></TD>
      <TD><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2>Title</FONT></TD></TR>
    <TR>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2>1</FONT></TD>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><A=20
        =
href=3D"http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&amp;Sect2=
=3DHITOFF&amp;p=3D1&amp;u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&amp;r=3D1&amp;=
f=3DG&amp;l=3D50&amp;co1=3DAND&amp;d=3DPG01&amp;s1=3D20030123.PGPD.&amp;s=
2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&amp;OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+=
initiation+protocol&quot;&amp;RS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+initiati=
on+protocol&quot;"><FONT=20
        face=3DVerdana color=3D#000000 =
size=3D2>20030018717</FONT></A></TD>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><A=20
        =
href=3D"http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&amp;Sect2=
=3DHITOFF&amp;p=3D1&amp;u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&amp;r=3D1&amp;=
f=3DG&amp;l=3D50&amp;co1=3DAND&amp;d=3DPG01&amp;s1=3D20030123.PGPD.&amp;s=
2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&amp;OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+=
initiation+protocol&quot;&amp;RS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+initiati=
on+protocol&quot;"><FONT=20
        face=3DVerdana color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Extensible information =
distribution=20
        mechanism for session management </FONT></A></TD></TR>
    <TR>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2>2</FONT></TD>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><A=20
        =
href=3D"http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&amp;Sect2=
=3DHITOFF&amp;p=3D1&amp;u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&amp;r=3D2&amp;=
f=3DG&amp;l=3D50&amp;co1=3DAND&amp;d=3DPG01&amp;s1=3D20030123.PGPD.&amp;s=
2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&amp;OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+=
initiation+protocol&quot;&amp;RS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+initiati=
on+protocol&quot;"><FONT=20
        face=3DVerdana color=3D#000000 =
size=3D2>20030018704</FONT></A></TD>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><A=20
        =
href=3D"http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&amp;Sect2=
=3DHITOFF&amp;p=3D1&amp;u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&amp;r=3D2&amp;=
f=3DG&amp;l=3D50&amp;co1=3DAND&amp;d=3DPG01&amp;s1=3D20030123.PGPD.&amp;s=
2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&amp;OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+=
initiation+protocol&quot;&amp;RS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+initiati=
on+protocol&quot;"><FONT=20
        face=3DVerdana color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Network presence and =
location agent=20
        </FONT></A></TD></TR>
    <TR>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2>3</FONT></TD>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><A=20
        =
href=3D"http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&amp;Sect2=
=3DHITOFF&amp;p=3D1&amp;u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&amp;r=3D3&amp;=
f=3DG&amp;l=3D50&amp;co1=3DAND&amp;d=3DPG01&amp;s1=3D20030123.PGPD.&amp;s=
2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&amp;OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+=
initiation+protocol&quot;&amp;RS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+initiati=
on+protocol&quot;"><FONT=20
        face=3DVerdana color=3D#000000 =
size=3D2>20030018703</FONT></A></TD>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><A=20
        =
href=3D"http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&amp;Sect2=
=3DHITOFF&amp;p=3D1&amp;u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&amp;r=3D3&amp;=
f=3DG&amp;l=3D50&amp;co1=3DAND&amp;d=3DPG01&amp;s1=3D20030123.PGPD.&amp;s=
2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&amp;OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+=
initiation+protocol&quot;&amp;RS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+initiati=
on+protocol&quot;"><FONT=20
        face=3DVerdana color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Smart appliance network =
system and=20
        communication protocol </FONT></A></TD></TR>
    <TR>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2>4</FONT></TD>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><A=20
        =
href=3D"http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&amp;Sect2=
=3DHITOFF&amp;p=3D1&amp;u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&amp;r=3D4&amp;=
f=3DG&amp;l=3D50&amp;co1=3DAND&amp;d=3DPG01&amp;s1=3D20030123.PGPD.&amp;s=
2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&amp;OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+=
initiation+protocol&quot;&amp;RS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+initiati=
on+protocol&quot;"><FONT=20
        face=3DVerdana color=3D#000000 =
size=3D2>20030018480</FONT></A></TD>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><A=20
        =
href=3D"http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&amp;Sect2=
=3DHITOFF&amp;p=3D1&amp;u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&amp;r=3D4&amp;=
f=3DG&amp;l=3D50&amp;co1=3DAND&amp;d=3DPG01&amp;s1=3D20030123.PGPD.&amp;s=
2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&amp;OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+=
initiation+protocol&quot;&amp;RS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+initiati=
on+protocol&quot;"><FONT=20
        face=3DVerdana color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Method and apparatus for =
transmitting=20
        voice over internet </FONT></A></TD></TR>
    <TR>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2>5</FONT></TD>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><A=20
        =
href=3D"http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&amp;Sect2=
=3DHITOFF&amp;p=3D1&amp;u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&amp;r=3D5&amp;=
f=3DG&amp;l=3D50&amp;co1=3DAND&amp;d=3DPG01&amp;s1=3D20030123.PGPD.&amp;s=
2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&amp;OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+=
initiation+protocol&quot;&amp;RS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+initiati=
on+protocol&quot;"><FONT=20
        face=3DVerdana color=3D#000000 =
size=3D2>20030016679</FONT></A></TD>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><A=20
        =
href=3D"http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&amp;Sect2=
=3DHITOFF&amp;p=3D1&amp;u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&amp;r=3D5&amp;=
f=3DG&amp;l=3D50&amp;co1=3DAND&amp;d=3DPG01&amp;s1=3D20030123.PGPD.&amp;s=
2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&amp;OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+=
initiation+protocol&quot;&amp;RS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+initiati=
on+protocol&quot;"><FONT=20
        face=3DVerdana color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Method and apparatus to =
perform=20
        network routing </FONT></A></TD></TR>
    <TR>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2>6</FONT></TD>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><A=20
        =
href=3D"http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&amp;Sect2=
=3DHITOFF&amp;p=3D1&amp;u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&amp;r=3D6&amp;=
f=3DG&amp;l=3D50&amp;co1=3DAND&amp;d=3DPG01&amp;s1=3D20030123.PGPD.&amp;s=
2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&amp;OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+=
initiation+protocol&quot;&amp;RS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+initiati=
on+protocol&quot;"><FONT=20
        face=3DVerdana color=3D#000000 =
size=3D2>20030016664</FONT></A></TD>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><A=20
        =
href=3D"http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&amp;Sect2=
=3DHITOFF&amp;p=3D1&amp;u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&amp;r=3D6&amp;=
f=3DG&amp;l=3D50&amp;co1=3DAND&amp;d=3DPG01&amp;s1=3D20030123.PGPD.&amp;s=
2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&amp;OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+=
initiation+protocol&quot;&amp;RS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+initiati=
on+protocol&quot;"><FONT=20
        face=3DVerdana color=3D#000000 size=3D2>System and method for =
providing rapid=20
        rerouting of real-time multi-media flows </FONT></A></TD></TR>
    <TR>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2>7</FONT></TD>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><A=20
        =
href=3D"http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&amp;Sect2=
=3DHITOFF&amp;p=3D1&amp;u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&amp;r=3D7&amp;=
f=3DG&amp;l=3D50&amp;co1=3DAND&amp;d=3DPG01&amp;s1=3D20030123.PGPD.&amp;s=
2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&amp;OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+=
initiation+protocol&quot;&amp;RS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+initiati=
on+protocol&quot;"><FONT=20
        face=3DVerdana color=3D#000000 =
size=3D2>20030016630</FONT></A></TD>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><A=20
        =
href=3D"http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&amp;Sect2=
=3DHITOFF&amp;p=3D1&amp;u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&amp;r=3D7&amp;=
f=3DG&amp;l=3D50&amp;co1=3DAND&amp;d=3DPG01&amp;s1=3D20030123.PGPD.&amp;s=
2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&amp;OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+=
initiation+protocol&quot;&amp;RS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+initiati=
on+protocol&quot;"><FONT=20
        face=3DVerdana color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Method and system for =
providing=20
        adaptive bandwidth control for real-time communication =
</FONT></A></TD></TR>
    <TR>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2>8</FONT></TD>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><A=20
        =
href=3D"http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&amp;Sect2=
=3DHITOFF&amp;p=3D1&amp;u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&amp;r=3D8&amp;=
f=3DG&amp;l=3D50&amp;co1=3DAND&amp;d=3DPG01&amp;s1=3D20030123.PGPD.&amp;s=
2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&amp;OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+=
initiation+protocol&quot;&amp;RS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+initiati=
on+protocol&quot;"><FONT=20
        face=3DVerdana color=3D#000000 =
size=3D2>20030016627</FONT></A></TD>
      <TD vAlign=3Dtop><A=20
        =
href=3D"http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO2&amp;Sect2=
=3DHITOFF&amp;p=3D1&amp;u=3D/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&amp;r=3D8&amp;=
f=3DG&amp;l=3D50&amp;co1=3DAND&amp;d=3DPG01&amp;s1=3D20030123.PGPD.&amp;s=
2=3D'session+initiation+protocol'&amp;OS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+=
initiation+protocol&quot;&amp;RS=3DPD/20030123+AND+&quot;session+initiati=
on+protocol&quot;"><FONT=20
        face=3DVerdana color=3D#000000 size=3D2>System and method for =
determining flow=20
        quality statistics for real-time transport protocol data flows=20
        </FONT></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana =
size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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