Snmpv3: Dependency between user and group's security level

"Marcelo ." <[email protected]>
Newsgroups gmane.network.net-snmp.user
Message-ID <[email protected]>
Hi. I hope you  that have the best understanding of snmp protocol and also the particular use of net-snmp can help me with this general knowledge question regarding snmpv3.







I did some tests in GNS3 configuring different snmpv3 groups within a router (i.e.
a no-auth group, an auth group and a priv group); creating different users with
different security levels  and making all the possible combinations
between users and groups. After capturing with Wireshark those results (i'll put them at the end of the question) I write my conclusions of that dependency between the security level of groups and users, as follows:
--- Within the agent, the group's security level has precedence over the user's security level member of that group, if the group's security level is greater than the user's security level. This is explained with the following two scenarios. First scenario, If inside the agent, the group which the user belongs, does not have any securities (a noauth group) and the user inside of it has a security level greater, for example, authPriv; an external incoming request to the user of this agent, with authNoPriv security level, will be able to gather the information that was looking for, despite the user inside router's agent has configured both authentication and privacy protocols and keys. Second scenario, the opposite situation. When the group's security level is higher, for example authPriv and the user within the group has a lower security level (for example, a noAuthNoPriv user or a authNoPriv user)  an external incoming request to the user of this agent, with noAuthNoPriv or authNoPriv security level, will get a NULL response to the request. That's why concordance must exist between the security level of both the group and the users members of that group.
Another important consideration is consider the interaction between user's security levels. The security level of the user has precedence over the request's security level of the admin console, because if the security level of the incoming request is higher than the configured for the user who it is asking to, the request won't be successfull and an error message "unsupported security level" will be sent to the admin console.---

Please I want to know if the conclusion I reached after the analisis of the results of tests is correct, or if it's imprecise, you can help me to improve it.Thanks in advance


Results of the tests:

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