RE: ISP BGP change processes and non-aggregate announcements
"Kevin Kargel" <kkargel-BvA0c2rBOuxWk0Htik3J/[email protected]>
| Newsgroups | gmane.org.operators.internet-access |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <70DE64CEFD6E9A4EB7FAF3A063141066707502@mail> |
> -----Original Message----- > From: [email protected] > [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Higham, Josh > Sent: Friday, September 21, 2007 12:22 PM > To: [email protected] > Subject: RE: ISP BGP change processes and non-aggregate announcements > > > [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Kevin Kargel > > > > First off, your upstream provider is not "required" to accept or > > advertise anything. This is completely dependent of the agreement > > (contract?) you have with them. > > The 'require' comment was asking what level3 (or cogent) > requires from the downstream before they'll announce a route. > I understand that my announcements is a contractual issue. > > > Having said that there are a lot of things here that could > influence > > your question. Is your netblock your own PI space or is it > PA space > > you got from one or the other provider? > > Our PI. > > > Most BGP providers will advertise > > down to a /24 on a special request. I have done so with > AT&T and with > > Sprint. Virtually nobody will advertise smaller than a > /24, and even > > if they did it would not be widely accepted. In my case, and I use Cisco hardware, I accept anything my local peers want to send me. This is effectively just local routing, and I can then use the most specific route from what I have. From others I reject routes longer than /21, which really doesn't seem to make a difference in route choices and greatly reduces my bgp table size. > > I don't need anything smaller than /24, but I haven't had > problems previously announcing that, so I wanted to find out > the state of the internet, as it is. Currently I'm trying to > announce a /20 and it's going nowhere. > I should think there would be no problem announcing a /20. > In addition, is it common to aggregate incoming announcements > if otherwise identical? From a technical side, how is this > done (I know outbound BGP aggregation, but not inbound)? > Actually, I think someone on cisco-nsp was expressing > frustration that Cisco couldn't do this (and might not have > plans to support it). > > > You can always register your ASN with Merit's RADB > (radb.net) to get > > around the altdb issue. > > The question is whether I need to register with all these > databases (ARIN, altdb, radb), or if a single authoritative > source is acceptable (ARIN in this case). In addition, is it > common to only permit BGP announcements for networks defined > in the database? If so, is it a strictly manual process, or > have people automated it? The only place I register is ARIN. I used to do RADB but saw no benefit. > > Thanks, > Josh > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: [email protected] > > > [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Higham, Josh > > > Sent: Friday, September 21, 2007 10:52 AM > > > To: [email protected] > > > Subject: ISP BGP change processes and non-aggregate announcements > > > > > > I have a question for the ISP people out there regarding BGP > > > announcements. I used to be on the ISP side, but am not on the > > > enterprise side and having problems with one of our providers. > > > > > > First, does anyone have specifics on what level3 and cogent (our > > > ISP's upstream providers) require to accept a new > announcement? I > > > have asked for the flexibility to announce anything > within our ARIN > > > allocation (down to a /24) with a max-prefix cap (not > that I want to > > > regularily do so, but because I want to be able to do so in an > > > emergency). > > > > > > Our provider says that level3 requires any routes be > listed in altdb > > > as objects (as opposed to ARIN), and it sounds like adding is a > > > manual process (during which level3 will verify against > altdb). For > > > cogent they said they have to list the specific route > announcement, > > > and cannot allow longer-prefixes. > > > > > > Is this how the providers work, or is my ISP just not willing to > > > make the necessary requests? I am trying to announce both our > > > aggregate and a smaller block as a temporary fix for an > external BGP > > > problem, and I think they are just trying to keep me from doing > > > something 'bad'. > > > > > > Thanks, > > > Josh > > > _______________________________________________ > > > "Eat sushi frequently". - Avi > > > [email protected] is the human contact address. > > > [email protected] is the list posting address. > > > See below URL for subscribe/unsubscribe and list options: > > > http://inet-access.net/mailman/listinfo/list > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > "Eat sushi frequently". - Avi > > [email protected] is the human contact address. > > [email protected] is the list posting address. > > See below URL for subscribe/unsubscribe and list options: > > http://inet-access.net/mailman/listinfo/list > > > _______________________________________________ > "Eat sushi frequently". - Avi > [email protected] is the human contact address. > [email protected] is the list posting address. > See below URL for subscribe/unsubscribe and list options: > http://inet-access.net/mailman/listinfo/list > _______________________________________________ "Eat sushi frequently". - Avi [email protected] is the human contact address. [email protected] is the list posting address. See below URL for subscribe/unsubscribe and list options: http://inet-access.net/mailman/listinfo/list