RE: American & British English Difference

"Markus Vinzent" <[email protected]> Mon, 3 Apr 2006 09:17:05 +0100
Newsgroups gmane.org.students.paistan
Message-ID <[email protected]>
Dear friends, may I invite you to the knowledge-networking group that I have created, academici - a knowledge network,
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From: [email protected] on behalf of Rizw@n @hmed
Sent: Fri 31/03/2006 18:48
To: ctc vu; Bhola Group; Apni Virtulian; VU Group; Angels AngelsVU; VU's Ranking; Rizwan Ahmed
Subject: [VU-GROUP] American & British English Difference


 
 
American and British English Differences
1. Spelling of words ending in "our" in British English are "or" in American English. 
A representative list of such words is: 
British 
American 
 
British 
American 
 
British 
American 
 
British 
American 
arbour 
arbor 
 
armour 
armor 
 
candour 
candor 
 
colour 
color 
ardour 
ardor 
 
clamour 
clamor 
 
enamour 
enamor 
 
behaviour 
behavior 
favour 
favor 
 
fervour 
fervor 
 
flavour 
flavor 
 
fervour 
fervor 
harbour 
harbor 
 
honour 
honor 
 
humour 
humor 
 
labour 
labor 
odour 
odor 
 
parlour 
parlor 
 
rancour 
rancor 
 
rumour 
rumor 
tumour 
tumor 
 
valour 
valor 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Many American words ending in "or" also end in "or" in British English. 
Some examples of this are: 
actor 
anchor 
captor 
censor 
debtor 
decor 
donor 
error 
factor 
jailor 
manor 
minor 
pallor 
pastor 
razor 
sector 
terror 
tremor 
tutor 
victor 
visitor 
3. The spelling of some American words ending in "er" such as center are spelled with "re" such as "centre." 
Some examples of this are: 
British 
American 
 
British 
American 
 
British 
American 
 
British 
American 
fibre 
fiber 
 
centre 
center 
 
theatre 
theater 
 
calibre 
caliber 
metre 
meter 
 
louvre 
louver 
 
lustre 
luster 
 
litre 
liter 
sabre 
saber 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. But beware of some French words that end in "re" that are the same in both British and American English. 
Some examples of these are: 
genre 
Notre 
Entré¥ 
é­©gré ¼/SPAN>
cadre 
lucre 
5. Also beware of some Spanish words such as "hombre" and "padre" which are also exceptions to the rule. 

6. The French word "cadre" requires special attention. It is a word that means the nucleus of a group that is intended to form a larger group. For many years the Chinese have pronounced it a "cotter." It is correctly pronounced as "ka dray." 

7. One word that deletes the "o" and changes and the "re" is "manoeuvre" in British English and "maneuver" in American English. 
8. Some other spelling differences are as follows: 
British 
American 
 
British 
American 
 
British 
American 
 
British 
American 
cheque 
check 
 
plough 
plow 
 
storey 
story 
 
behove 
behoove 
9. The use of articles is different in the two languages. The American rules for the use of the articles "a," "an" and "the" and British English is somewhat different and allows the following "The man went to hospital to see nurse." American English would require the following "The man went to a/the hospital to see a/the nurse." The choice of "a" and "the" would depend on whether he wanted to see a particular nurse at a particular hospital or any nurse at any hospital. 
10. Many British words ending in "ize" also appear as ending as "ise." 
Both are accepted as correct in British English while the "ize" is only acceptable in American English. 
A small representative sample is shown below. 
I have only included a small sample starting with the letters "a" through "g." 
apologize 
atomize 
authorize 
barbarize 
bastardize 
brutalize 
cannibalize 
canonize 
capitalize 
carbonize 
categorize 
cauterize 
centralize 
characterize 
civilize 
collectivize 
colonize 
conceptualize 
containerize 
emphasize 
epitomize 
equalize 
familiarize 
finalize 
formalize 
fossilize 
galvanize 
 
11. British English has some vocabulary differences from American English. 
Some representative examples are: 
British 
American 
 
British 
American 
 
British 
American 
 
British 
American 
 
British 
American 
lorry 
truck 
 
lift 
elevator 
 
biscuit 
cookie 
 
petrol 
gasoline 
 
flat 
apartment 
post 
mail 
 
ring 
call 
 
packet 
present 
 
pillion 
seat 
 
crisp 
potato chip 
holiday 
vacation 
 
hired 
rented 
 
waggon 
wagon 
 
aeroplane 
airplane 
 
chaff 
tease 
billy 
tin pan 
 
barrister 
lawyer 
 
bonnet 
hood 
 
football 
soccer 
 
handbarrow 
wheelbarrow 
reck 
care 
 
pub 
bar 
 
nil 
nothing 
 
tyre 
tire 
 
snigger 
snicker 





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