Re: Lost grub, can't boot; rescue or replace via chroot?
Ted Pomeroy <[email protected]>
| Newsgroups | gmane.org.user-groups.linux.nmglug |
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| Message-ID | <CAM7Qav-+NKgWyjriQ7KTiUh5uw=vBJKEjPe=AqV-zWpW0b72_g@mail.gmail.com> |
Tom. You can use your usb stick with identical edition to 'grub-install' to the mounted hard drive of the problem laptop. Full instructions must be available in grub2 manual or elsewhere. You can install grub to the hdd, then 'update-grub' to locate bootable kernels. I don't recall, but does grub rescue include 'update-grub'? You might look for that first using the damaged system. Nice old hardware you are using. Try to find a complete guide online or in print. Good luck, Ted P. On Sun, Sep 8, 2019, 2:08 PM Tom Ashcraft <[email protected]> wrote: > I'm trying to save my newish installation of Debian 10 Xfce on an old > 64-bit AMD Toshiba Satellite L505 laptop. The recently damaged boot > routine drops to 'grub rescue >'. So far, the suggested remedies I can > find for working from 'grub rescue >' have not worked out; however, I'm > given to understand that alternative strategies might be more > appropriate. > > To wit, I have both a live USB stick and a persistent installation of > Debain 10 Xfce on a USB stick that (except for a great deal of data and > installed software) is virtually identical to the damaged installation. > I made this for occassional use on another laptop of similar vintage. > It was created and runs fine on the computer with the boot problem. > From the desktop of the persistent USB, I can easily see and manipulate > my HDD files. I can also see and contrast side-by-side the nearly > identical files of the working system with the damaged system. (Not > that it yet helps much.) > > My take from what I've read is that, theoretically, it ought to be > pretty simple to get in there and 'chroot' into the broken installation > and update or reinstall grub. > > The problem is that I don't have the experience to understand exactly > what I'm doing or properly interpret the generic instructions I've > found, so I keep falling down rabbit holes. > > From the sort of error messages I've been getting, it seems that in > using 'chroot' I'm having trouble understanding how to exactly acertain > where I am. The prompt leads me to suspect I'm still actually working > in the system on the USB stick. Beyond that, I apparently don't know > how I should properly mount the partition (or partitions) I'm trying to > be root in. > > How lvm and mbr and efi partitions do or do not interact with all this > confuses me too. The installation is lvm on a single partition, I > believe. > > Any suggestions? > > Tom > > > > _______________________________________________ > nmglug mailing list > [email protected] > http://lists.nmglug.org/listinfo.cgi/nmglug-nmglug.org > _______________________________________________ nmglug mailing list [email protected] http://lists.nmglug.org/listinfo.cgi/nmglug-nmglug.org