Re: dd-wrt and multiple subnets

andrelst <[email protected]>
Newsgroups gmane.org.user-groups.linux.philippine
Message-ID <CA+XBae15smwjbsSw+kAU3LQjGDtkXGpYT1Gx_oW=avBCHbwCOQ@mail.gmail.com>
Hi,
Subnet mask is 248? That's a maximum of 6 hosts in the subnet 10.10.10.0

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use
Iface
10.20.30.0      0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0
vlan2
192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 br0
192.168.200.0   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0
vlan2
192.168.100.0   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0
vlan2
10.10.10.0      0.0.0.0         255.255.248.0   U     0      0        0
vlan2
169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 br0
127.0.0.0       0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U     0      0        0 lo
0.0.0.0         192.168.100.2   0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0
vlan2

FYI, as a former both DD-WRT and RT-N16 user myself, In my opinion, below
are better than dd-wrt:

  * tomatousb. QoS simply works and broken with DD-WRT, and has been like
that for a couple of years(5?). Especially important for my voip phone
(priority) and torrents (low priority).
  * Merlin Firmware. This is currently what i use for my RT-AC66u, and the
firmware is available for RT-n16 as well. Basically a customized version of
Asus firmware which includes bug fixes and enhancement. You will love the
dual WAN in either "fail over" or "load balance" just for starters.

regards,
Andre | http://www.varon.ca

On Thu, Feb 20, 2014 at 3:44 AM, Michael Tinsay <tinsami1-/[email protected]> wrote:

> Hello everyone.
>
> I'm tinkering around with an ASUS RT-N16 router.  I have flashed the
> firmware with DD-WRT v24-sp2 (06/08/12) mega - build 19342.  Things are
> working fine for general use, but I seeing weird behavior in my more exotic
> setup here at the office.
>
> You see, I have 4 subnets in the office all accessible from anywhere in
> the LAN:'
>
>      subnet 1 (192.168.100.0/24) for a few servers and specialized users.
>  This is also my legacy subnet -- the original subnet of the office lan.
>      subnet 2 (10.10.10.0/21) is the new office lan subnet, for the
> general use of the population and where most of the servers are.
>      subnet 3 (192.168.200.0/24) is the subnet for the network printers
> (users print via a printserver visible in subnet 2) and a few kiosks.
>      subnet 4 (10.20.30.0/24) is a sandbox subnet (where the fun stuff
> happens)
>
> The router is connected to the office lan via the WAN port.  I configured
> the router to be on subnet 1 and added the other subnets via the Startup
> commands in DD-WRT's web-based admin.
>
> Here's the result of ifconfig:
>
> br0       Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 10:BF:48:E7:24:65
>           inet addr:192.168.1.1  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:81590 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:45139 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:9140521 (8.7 MiB)  TX bytes:30687125 (29.2 MiB)
> br0:0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 10:BF:48:E7:24:65
>           inet addr:169.254.255.1  Bcast:169.254.255.255  Mask:255.255.0.0
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
> eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 10:BF:48:E7:24:65
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:156473 errors:18 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:9
>           TX packets:24758 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>           RX bytes:51222413 (48.8 MiB)  TX bytes:7835838 (7.4 MiB)
>           Interrupt:4 Base address:0x2000
> eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 10:BF:48:E7:24:67
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:32926 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:133764
>           TX packets:43089 errors:7 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>           RX bytes:3864980 (3.6 MiB)  TX bytes:28792724 (27.4 MiB)
>           Interrupt:3 Base address:0x1000
> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
>           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>           RX packets:16 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:16 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:1671 (1.6 KiB)  TX bytes:1671 (1.6 KiB)
> vlan1     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 10:BF:48:E7:24:65
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:1951 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:11623 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:125148 (122.2 KiB)  TX bytes:6007973 (5.7 MiB)
> vlan2     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 10:BF:48:E7:24:66
>           inet addr:192.168.100.227  Bcast:192.168.100.255
>  Mask:255.255.255.0
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:154463 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:13135 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:48272967 (46.0 MiB)  TX bytes:1827865 (1.7 MiB)
> vlan2:0   Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 10:BF:48:E7:24:66
>           inet addr:10.10.10.69  Bcast:10.10.17.255  Mask:255.255.248.0
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
> vlan2:1   Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 10:BF:48:E7:24:66
>           inet addr:192.168.200.227  Bcast:192.168.200.255
>  Mask:255.255.255.0
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
> vlan2:2   Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 10:BF:48:E7:24:66
>           inet addr:10.20.30.227  Bcast:10.20.30.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>
> And the route -n shows:
>
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use
> Iface
> 10.20.30.0      0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0
> vlan2
> 192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 br0
> 192.168.200.0   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0
> vlan2
> 192.168.100.0   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0
> vlan2
> 10.10.10.0      0.0.0.0         255.255.248.0   U     0      0        0
> vlan2
> 169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 br0
> 127.0.0.0       0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U     0      0        0 lo
> 0.0.0.0         192.168.100.2   0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0
> vlan2
>
> Here's the weird behavior I'm experiencing:
>
> From my devices (a laptop connected via LAN cable with a static ip;
> another laptop, an iPad, and an android phone connected via WiFi with
> dynamic ip) behind the router, Internet browsing, SSH to servers, ping,
> and everything else works great on subnet 1 (192.168.100.0/24) -- no
> problem here.  I can print to a network printer directly via subnet 3 (
> 192.168.200.0/24).  I can ping only a few of the servers in subnet 2 (
> 10.10.10.0/21) and browsing a web server on subnet 2 doesn't work,
> neither does SSH.  The same is true for subnet 4.
>
> From the router (via ssh) I can ping the machines in subnets 2 and 4.  I'm
> able to connect to servers in subnets 3 and 4 via ssh tunneling.
>
> Anybody have any idea on what/where to look at?
>
> Just in case, iptables -nxvL shows:
>
> Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
>    34580 15774302 logaccept  0    --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0           state RELATED,ESTABLISHED
>        0        0 logdrop    udp  --  vlan2  *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0           udp dpt:520
>        0        0 logdrop    udp  --  br0    *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0           udp dpt:520
>        0        0 ACCEPT     udp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0           udp dpt:520
>     2294   137640 logaccept  tcp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0
>  192.168.1.1         tcp dpt:443
>        0        0 ACCEPT     icmp --  vlan2  *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0
>      435    13920 ACCEPT     2    --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0
>        0        0 ACCEPT     tcp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0           tcp dpt:113
>        2      109 ACCEPT     0    --  lo     *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0           state NEW
>        6     1438 logaccept  0    --  br0    *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0           state NEW
>    99070 21162373 logdrop    0    --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0
> Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
>        0        0 logaccept  47   --  *      vlan2   192.168.1.0/24
> 0.0.0.0/0
>        0        0 logaccept  tcp  --  *      vlan2   192.168.1.0/24
> 0.0.0.0/0           tcp dpt:1723
>        0        0 logaccept  0    --  br0    br0     0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0
>      645    38180 TCPMSS     tcp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0           tcp flags:0x06/0x02 TCPMSS clamp to PMTU
>    36727 18426680 lan2wan    0    --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0
>    23540 13704724 logaccept  0    --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0           state RELATED,ESTABLISHED
>    12600  4684259 logaccept  udp  --  vlan2  *       0.0.0.0/0
> 224.0.0.0/4
>        0        0 logaccept  tcp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0
>  192.168.1.22        tcp dpt:22
>        0        0 logaccept  tcp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0
>  192.168.1.22        tcp dpt:22
>        0        0 TRIGGER    0    --  vlan2  br0     0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0           TRIGGER type:in match:0 relate:0
>      587    37697 trigger_out  0    --  br0    *       0.0.0.0/0
>    0.0.0.0/0
>      585    37605 logaccept  0    --  br0    *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0           state NEW
>        2       92 logdrop    0    --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0
> Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 29813 packets, 16957527 bytes)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain advgrp_1 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain advgrp_10 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain advgrp_2 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain advgrp_3 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain advgrp_4 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain advgrp_5 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain advgrp_6 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain advgrp_7 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain advgrp_8 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain advgrp_9 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain grp_1 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain grp_10 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain grp_2 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain grp_3 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain grp_4 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain grp_5 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain grp_6 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain grp_7 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain grp_8 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain grp_9 (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain lan2wan (1 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
> Chain logaccept (11 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
>    73605 34339968 ACCEPT     0    --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0
> Chain logdrop (4 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
>    99072 21162465 DROP       0    --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0
> Chain logreject (0 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
>        0        0 REJECT     tcp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0
> 0.0.0.0/0           reject-with tcp-reset
> Chain trigger_out (1 references)
>     pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
>   destination
>
>
> Any help is appreciated.
>
>
> --- mike t.
>
>
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