Re: (forw) [DNG] Linux system can be brought down by sending SIGILL to Systemd
Rick Moen <rick-IyCrq+X4Fdq2oZ/[email protected]> Fri, 24 May 2019 17:15:07 -0700
| Newsgroups | gmane.org.user-groups.linux.svlug |
|---|---|
| Organization | If you lived here, you'd be $HOME already. |
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
Quoting Sarah Newman ([email protected]): > Anyone have opinions on whether Devuan worth it compared to just > removing systemd? We make Debian images without systemd (except for > udev, udev is still systemd) and they work. Yes. I actually have a very flexible notion of 'Debian' in practice, because long ago I arrived at the opinion that the best way to build a Debian system is to start with an ISO that isn't from Debian Project. At one point, I created an entire Web page to document how and why. 'Installers' on http://linuxmafia.com/kb/Debian/ You'll notice that that page has become moldy since 2007 when I last did a major update, and as 2019 practical advice it would be probably on balance somewhere between 90% useless and outright unwise (and at a glance I see at least one statement of fact that was defensible then but is pretty much wrong now). But that's not the point. The point is that, between the lines, I was saying that the most desirable way to create a Debian system is almost never a Debian ISO. Around then, my go-to way of installing Debian would have been one of the unoffical not-from-Debian installable live-CD ISOs mentioned. _Or_ use the Debian netinst tiny-iSO. Shortly after I most-recently updated that page, my view became that Debian-stable was no longer of interest to me at all, its limitations and trailing-edge qualities being too annoying, and I found that the best IMO way of creating a Debian-testing/unstable system -- my preference since then, was with Aptosid. Aptosid was a live-CD ISO in several DE flavours (including no DE) that was highly compatible with Sid/unstable but leveraged Aptosid-managed third-party apt repos after installation, the purpose of which was to further stabilise sid/unstable's software on an ongoing basis. The several Aptosid DE-flavour ISOs were released quarterly. The project was active for many years. Today, what survives of it is a schism project, Siduction, which I recommend to your attention if you're curious. Like the unofficial ISOs highlighted on my old crufty page, part of the point of the Aptosid (and Siduction) images is to have much, much better installer-time hardware support than in Official Debian, such that you never again encountered those infamous 'Official Debian doesn't like my crappy-yet-new Broadcom NIC' roadblocks. And, sneaking up on my point, after long experience with all of these not-necessarily-entirely-Official-Debian ways of getting Debian going, and not-necessarily[...] administrative regimens thereafter, I realised I really couldn't care less whether the Debian Project Leader would agree that a system I made/ran was orthodox Debian, if only because some Debian Project policies and packaging decisions always struck me as pinheaded all along, and that what I was _really_ doing was debianesque construction and system administration, but then calling the result 'Debian', because I was treating Debian as a system style of construction and operation rather than something defined and owned by Debian Project. And that's where I've landed. If constructing a Debian system tomorrow, I'd start with the Devuan 2.0 'Ascii' ISO or maybe with the Refracta one (Refracta being a closely related-to-Devuan live-ISO project, roughly related to Devuan the way Aptosid/Siduction is to Debian. At the end of installer run, I would extensively tweak, e.g., purge SysVInit and replace it with either OpenRC or s6, because either is MoreBetter IMO. I wouldn't leave the system exactly the way Devuan Project defaults leave it, any more than I'd leave it the way Debian Project does Why? Because it's my system, not theirs. If asked what kind of system that is, I'd definitely say 'Debian'. If then asked 'Isn't that Devuan?', I'd say 'Sure, I guess, but I prefer to think of it as Debian as implemented by Devuan Project and then by Rick Moen system administration.' Anyway, in case it is not apparent, Devuan Project is about 90% literally Debian, because it uses Debian Project repos as the basic sets, but then supplements those with Devuan Project repos. That's part of the reason I think of systems built using their (or Refracta's) installers as 'Debian': because it's basically regular Debian, except with override of a few pinheaded Debian Project policies and practices. You might want to just try Devuan 2.0 'Ascii', and/or Refracta. Kick it around. I hope that helps.